Bone Mass, Density and Growth
The differing tempo of growth in bone size, mass, and density in girls is region specific
... hormone–dependent bone mass per unit bone volume, whereas others accrue less bone mass per unit bone ...given bone size, some individuals may gain a thicker cortex than ...
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Celiac Disease, Gluten-Free Diet, and Bone Mass Density
... peak bone mass gaining and a delayed ...of bone mass happens throughout adolescence. Peak value of bone mass is achieved at the end of ...peak bone mass is not ...
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Circulating levels of IGF 1 directly regulate bone growth and density
... Cortical bone is widened during growth by osteoblas- tic bone formation on the outer bone surface, the ...longitudinal bone growth, which were quite evident in this study, the ...
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Osteoblast-derived NOTUM reduces cortical bone mass in mice and the NOTUM locus is associated with bone mineral density in humans
... increases bone mass, and rare human genetic mutations affecting bone have been identified in com- ponents of the canonical and noncanonical WNT sig- naling machinery (1, 4, ...in bone, we ...
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Exercise and Bone Mass in Adults
... pubertal growth spurt stimulates bone growth and skeletal muscle hyper- trophy to a greater degree than observed during growth in non-physically active ...children. Bone mass can ...
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CHANGES IN INSULIN LIKE GROWTH FACTOR 1, BONE MINERAL DENSITY AND MUSCLE MASS IN ELDERLY PATIENTS WITH COPD
... the growth hormone regulation system evidenced by low level of IGF-1 in COPD patients than control group, it also lowers the BMD by several ways unrelated to steroids and also lower the muscle mass and ...
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Bone Density in Children With Chronic Liver Disease Correlates With Growth and Cholestasis
... and bone fractures are significant causes of morbidity in children with cholestatic liver ...body mass index Z scores were lowest in CIC and ...ALGS. Bone mineral density (BMD) and bone ...
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Relationship of body mass index with bone mineral density in postmenopausal women: an Indian perspective
... including bone mineral ...affects bone mineral density are decreased sex-hormone binding globulin which increases the concentration of free sex steroids, increasing levels of serum leptin, increasing ...
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Bone mineral density at the hip and its relation to fat mass and lean mass in adolescents: the Tromsø Study, Fit Futures
... of bone strength. Jackowski et al. investigated LM’s influence on bone during adolescence into early adulthood, and concluded that LM contributes to struc- tural strength at the hip in both genders [50], ...
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Bone Mineral Density, Lean Body Mass and Bone Biomarkers Following Physical Exercise in Children with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Undergoing Chemotherapy
... Inclusion Criteria included: Children with ALL with age range from 6-14 years while receiving maintenance phase of chemotherapy, no need for physical assistance in the patients, absence of any medical disability such as ...
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The role of body mass index, insulin, and adiponectin in the relation between fat distribution and bone mineral density
... physical exercise, which can potentially decrease android obesity and also prevents muscle wasting with aging and increases mechanical loading on the skeleton. Mediators other than physical activity might be considered ...
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Increased fat mass is associated with increased bone size but reduced volumetric density in pre pubertal children
... fat mass and the DXA indices and trabecular density measured by pQCT appeared stronger in the boys than in the ...and bone measures, partic- ularly in young ...fat mass and BMC measured at the ...
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Pleiotropic Relationships among Measures of Bone Mineral Density, Bone Geometry, Lean Muscle Mass and Fat Mass
... of bone mineral density and geometry, lean mass and fat mass in individuals with African ancestry? To explore whether specific genes influenced my phenotypes individually, jointly or both, I ...
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Contributions of lean mass and fat mass to bone mineral density: a study in postmenopausal women
... Body mass index is often used as a predictor or a factor of adjusting BMD in the literature. However, we found that this usage is sub-optimal, because of lack of empiri- cal evidence and difficulty in ...
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Correlations between bone turnover markers, serum magnesium and bone mass density in postmenopausal osteoporosis
... The concentrations of serum TRAP-5b were significantly higher in the osteoporotic group, as compared with nonos- teoporotic patients, thus reflecting the bone loss induced by menopause. TRAP-5b showed to be a ...
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Bone growth during puberty and the effects of exercise and calcium on bone mass accrual
... Group characteristics, anthropometry, bone mass, body composition and dietary intake values for Asian and Caucasian pre- and early-pubescent girls at baseline and after 10 months of ca[r] ...
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Effect of fat mass and lean mass on bone mineral density in postmenopausal and perimenopausal Thai women
... Keywords: bone mineral density, fat mass, lean mass Introduction Osteoporosis and obesity are two public health problems that are growing in prevalence worldwide, including in ...body ...
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The effect of body mass index on bone mineral density in postmenopausal women
... the bone mass in the lumbar spine and the femoral neck had increased among the postmenopausal obese women, compared to the women with normal ...with bone mineral density at the lumbar ...
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Discordant effect of body mass index on bone mineral density and speed of sound
... metabolic bone disease such as hyper- or hypopar- athyroidism, premature menopause (before the age of 40), Paget's disease, osteomalacia, osteogenesis imper- fecta, or renal ...with bone- affecting ...
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Bone Density & Osteoporosis Calculating Density
... Bone Density & Osteoporosis Calculating Density Case Study – Background & Introduction Your bones are constantly rebuilding ...low bone density is called ...
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