cingulate cortex
Potentiation of synaptic transmission in Rat anterior cingulate cortex by chronic itch
... Itch is an uncomfortable sensation and emotional ex- perience that strongly evokes a desire to scratch [1]. Itch is caused by not only skin disease but also systemic, neuropathic, psychogenic and cutaneous disorders [2]. ...
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Functional connectivity of the anterior cingulate cortex in depression and in health
... Anterior Cingulate Cortex (ACC) based on its functional connectivity in healthy controls with other brain ...orbitofrontal cortex AAL2 ...orbitofrontal cortex areas. B. Voxel-level ...
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Anodal frontal tDCS for chronic cluster headache treatment: a proof-of-concept trial targeting the anterior cingulate cortex and searching for nociceptive correlates
... Background: Percutaneous occipital nerve stimulation (ONS) is effective in refractory chronic cluster headache (rCCH) patients. Responders to ONS differ from non-responders by greater glucose metabolism in subgenual ...
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EMX1 regulates NRP1 mediated wiring of the mouse anterior cingulate cortex
... cerebral cortex, but whether EMX1 mediates interhemispheric connectivity by controlling corpus callosum formation remains ...anterior cingulate cortex. In the absence of EMX1, cingulate axons ...
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A causal role for the anterior mid cingulate cortex in negative affect and cognitive control
... The anterior mid-cingulate cortex (aMCC) has been linked to cognitive control, negative affect and pain (Peyron et al., 2000, Vogt et al., 2003, Shackman et al., 2011). Considering negative affect, a recent ...
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The cingulate cortex and limbic systems for emotion, action, and memory
... rior cingulate areas ...orbitofrontal cortex to be linked, via the cingulum fibre bundle, to action-related information in the midcin- gulate cortex ...orbitofrontal cortex represents value, ...
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Decreased expression of axon-guidance receptors in the anterior cingulate cortex in autism
... anterior cingulate cortex and primary motor cortex of autistic brains (n = 8 and n = 7, respectively) and control brains (n = 13 and n = 8, respectively) using real-time reverse-transcriptase PCR ...
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In need of constraint : Understanding the role of the cingulate cortex in the impulsive mind
... retrosplenial cortex is that it describes an absence of effective prospection that leads to the rash behavior that can characterize the trait of positive ...of cingulate cortex indicates that the ...
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Does Decision-Making during Gambling Involve Primary Roles for the Pre-Frontal Cortex and Anterior Cingulate Cortex
... prefrontal cortex, ventral striatum, posterior cingulate cortex, amygdala and insula in reward magnitude [63-65]; however, studies including more than one type of reward have also been conducted to ...
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Induction and requirement of gene expression in the anterior cingulate cortex and medial prefrontal cortex for the consolidation of inhibitory avoidance memory
... Results: To further understand the mechanisms underlying the formation of fear memory, we first identified brain regions where gene expression is activated after learning inhibitory avoidance (IA) by analyzing the ...
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Cingulate cortex hypoperfusion predicts Alzheimer's disease in mild cognitive impairment
... posterior cingulate hypoperfusion to be the earliest deficit in the transitional stage of ...posterior cingulate cortex between PMCI and SMCI at ...
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Increased functional connectivity of the posterior cingulate cortex with the lateral orbitofrontal cortex in depression
... Fig. 1 Anatomical location of voxels with signi fi cantly different functional connectivity with the posterior cingulate cortex in depression obtained from the voxel-based Association Study (vAS). Data from ...
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Role of Anterior Cingulate Cortex in Saccade Control
... The frontal eye field (FEF) plays a crucial role in overt (Bruce et al. 1985; Wurtz and Mohler 1976) and covert orienting (Moore and Armstrong 2003; Thompson et al. 2005). Together with parietal and extrastriate visual ...
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Sexual attraction enhances glutamate transmission in mammalian anterior cingulate cortex
... Functional human brain imaging studies have indicated the essential role of cortical regions, such as the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC), in romantic love and sex. However, the neurobiological basis of how ...
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Neural Correlates of Adaptive Learning in the Cingulate Cortex
... the cingulate cortex—the anterior and the posterior cingulate cortex—contribute to adaptive learning by encoding environmental context and by encoding outcomes in a context-dependent ...
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Characterization of serotonin-induced inhibition of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex
... Fig. 1 Bath application of 5-HT reduced the amplitude of evoked EPSC. a Schematic diagram of a slice illustrating the placement of a whole-cell patch recording and stimulating electrode in anterior cingulate ...
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Characterization of excitatory synaptic transmission in the anterior cingulate cortex of adult tree shrew
... The tree shrew, as a primate-like animal model, has been used for studying high brain functions such as social emotion and spatial learning memory. However, little is known about the excitatory synaptic transmission in ...
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Effects of dopamine D1 modulation of the anterior cingulate cortex in a fear conditioning procedure
... anterior cingulate cortex (AC) component of the medial prefrontal cortex (mPFC) has been implicated in attention and working memory as measured by trace ...
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Neurabin in the anterior cingulate cortex regulates anxiety-like behavior in adult mice
... Affective disorders are among the most common psy- chiatric diagnoses [1]. Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) are the most commonly prescribed drugs for such mood disorders, but very little is known ...
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Action Initiation in the Human Dorsal Anterior Cingulate Cortex
... human cingulate motor areas is widely employed, but this relationship is largely based on resemblance between PET and fMRI activation patterns in human and divisions of the medial frontal cortex in monkey ...
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