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comparison of visual working memory

A comparison of visual working memory and episodic memory performance in younger and older adults

A comparison of visual working memory and episodic memory performance in younger and older adults

... the working memory task, hit rate and false alarm rate on the 2-back task were compared between the two age-groups using Mann –Whitney U tests, given the skewed distribution ...

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Reevaluation of Formal Model Comparison Between Slot and Resource Models of Visual Working Memory

Reevaluation of Formal Model Comparison Between Slot and Resource Models of Visual Working Memory

... model comparison, SLOTv outperforms VP at high set sizes and removes the residual pattern observed using SLOT, again adding support for a capacity limit in ...

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Costs and correlates of storage in visual working memory

Costs and correlates of storage in visual working memory

... We interpret the P3 differences as bottom-up generated effects reflecting the mismatch of the displayed content and the VWM trace. It is very likely that the enlarged P3 is caused by a more complex comparison ...

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New perspectives on binding in visual working memory.

New perspectives on binding in visual working memory.

... and comparison, then detecting a change in the conjunction of features, or retrieving a feature based on a different feature of the same object given as a cue, inherently involves additional computation and more ...

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Similarity, Not Complexity, Determines Visual Working Memory Performance

Similarity, Not Complexity, Determines Visual Working Memory Performance

... aids comparison processes when there is more ambiguity between sample and test items, ...but memory accuracy is also sensitive to the ability to make qualitative discriminations between representations held ...

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The contribution of visual working memory to priming of pop-out

The contribution of visual working memory to priming of pop-out

... For comparison, priming in the color repetition, absolute position repetition, and relative position repetition conditions (excluding trials with more than one type of repetition) was calculated, by subtracting ...

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The detection of smaller changes in visual working memory arrays

The detection of smaller changes in visual working memory arrays

... as comparison errors can increase causing the decline in working memory ...cause comparison errors in memory as participants would make error judgements when trying to retrieve the ...

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Contributions of Familiarity and Chunking to Visual Working Memory Capacity

Contributions of Familiarity and Chunking to Visual Working Memory Capacity

... the comparison decision more difficult, there should be an improvement in performance for cross-category changes relative to within- category ...in visual working memory is fixed, regardless ...

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The detection of smaller changes in visual working memory arrays

The detection of smaller changes in visual working memory arrays

... as comparison errors can increase causing the decline in working memory ...cause comparison errors in memory as participants would make error judgements when trying to retrieve the ...

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Dynamic Updating of Working Memory Resources for Visual Objects

Dynamic Updating of Working Memory Resources for Visual Objects

... Experiment 3: Simultaneous versus sequential presentation at different locations. In experiment 1, items were presented at the same spatial loca- tion, which may confound the comparison with simultaneous presenta- ...

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The impact of auditory-visual speech perception on working memory

The impact of auditory-visual speech perception on working memory

... the memory load but for older adults it was smaller during less demanding compared to more demanding tasks (0-back compared to 2-back, and during 1-back compared to 2-back and ...the comparison of the ...

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The contributions of visual and central attention to visual working memory

The contributions of visual and central attention to visual working memory

... sustain visual attention to other representations during the RI, but because doing so promotes the encoding of irrelevant, interfering ...of visual attention and its role in the MOT ...

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Visual Working Memory in Human Cortex

Visual Working Memory in Human Cortex

... When directly compared, it appears that the discrete resource allocation model slightly more accurately fits the data of this study relative to the flexible resource allocation model (Rouder, Morey et al., 2008). ...

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Visual Working Memory in Health and Disease

Visual Working Memory in Health and Disease

... selective memory impairments (Scoville and Milner, 1957; Baddeley and Warrington, 1970; Shallice and Warrington, 1970) and also taking into account findings from behavioural experiments on healthy subjects ...

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Visual Working Memory and Attentional Guidance

Visual Working Memory and Attentional Guidance

... However, several alternative explanations for match-trial disadvantages should be considered. First, because strategy reports were obtained after the experimental session, it remains possible that strategy is related to ...

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Amodal completion in visual working memory

Amodal completion in visual working memory

... the visual system, which must be structured, that is, perceptually grouped into coherent patterns or wholes to support object recognition and visually guided ...

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Amodal completion in visual working memory

Amodal completion in visual working memory

... in visual working memory (VWM) may be severely restricted due to limited mnemonic resources being ...a memory display that contained either ‘composite’ objects, ...increased memory ...

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Visual Long-Term Memory Has the Same Limit on Fidelity as Visual Working Memory

Visual Long-Term Memory Has the Same Limit on Fidelity as Visual Working Memory

... in working memory (slots, ...of memory slots, which maintain fixed-resolution representations in working ...in memory, you could use them to represent < 3 items with more precision ...

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Executive and perceptual distraction in visual working memory

Executive and perceptual distraction in visual working memory

... However, the aim in this experimental series was to examine how executive-based modality-general attentional control, rather than any more specialized cognitive function, might be involved in mediating the impacts of ...

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Executive and perceptual distraction in visual working memory

Executive and perceptual distraction in visual working memory

... Using different stimulus sets and display configurations, the first three experiments provide clear evidence for effects of executive load and distraction, but minimal support for an interactive relationship between ...

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