Demand Shocks
Demand Shocks Change the Excess Burden From Carbon Taxes
... Curvature is often a footnote in tax and environmental policy models. This is likely for several reasons. The second moment of the supply function can be challenging to estimate, let alone think about. More importantly, ...
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Oil supply and demand shocks and stock price: Empirical evidence for some OECD countries
... price shocks contributes significantly to systematic risk at the financial market ...price shocks can be attributed to their impact on current and expected futures real cash ...supply shocks have a ...
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The Impact of Demand Shocks on Firm Level Offshoring Behavior: Theory and Evidence
... This paper theoretically and empirically studies how export firms’ offshoring behavior is associated with demand shocks in the final products. We are partic- ularly interested in how a demand shock ...
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The transmission process of supply and demand shocks in Czech meat commodity chain
... The logic of the market power argument is sim- ply that firms in a tacitly collusive industry earning abnormal profits tend to simultaneously increase their margins in response to a drop in the input costs thereby ...
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The Nature of Aggregate Demand and Supply Shocks in ASEAN Countries
... various shocks and analyse their impacts on the ...macroeconomic shocks that are playing crucial roles in an ...macroeconomic shocks in ASEAN countries, using an alternative identification scheme ...
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Tunisia: Sources Of Real Exchange Rate Fluctuations
... real demand and supply shocks explain most of the movements in the real exchange ...Real demand shocks are the most important factors, especially in the short run, and account for about ...
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Oil Price Shocks and Macroeconomy: The Role for Precautionary Demand and Storage
... price shocks and their effects on the economic ...prices shocks and their macroeconomic implications in 70s and ...price shocks were caused by supply disruptions in 70s and aggregate demand ...
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Monetary Operating Procedures: Principles and the Indian process
... production structure during a catch-up high growth phase, imply it is subject to repeated supply shocks. Ongoing labour absorption in the modern sector increases output response and makes the IS relatively flat. ...
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Factor demand linkages, technology shocks, and the business cycle
... nology shocks seem to be equally important for explaining aggregate ...Technology shocks appear to account for most of the cyclical volatility in the second part of the sample; from approximately 1980, the ...
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Sources of Macroeconomic Fluctuations in MENA Countries
... real demand shocks—fiscal imbalances and real exchange rate misalignments—in the MENA region countries (Domaç and Shabsigh, 2001; Nashashibi, Brown, and Fedelino, 2001; Jalali-Naini, ...external ...
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Pricing to Market in Business Cycle Models
... productivity shocks or standard demand shocks delivers deviations from LOP in the opposite direction to the desired one (export markups fall relative to home markups when the real exchange rate ...
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Venting_AALM_Online_Appendix.pdf
... foreign demand shocks, we follow a four-step ...year-specific demand shifters after controlling for sectoral ...year-specific demand shifters, where the weight that each destination country ...
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Housing Markets and Current Account Dynamics
... preference shocks (Aspachs-Bracons and Rabanal 2010a; Iacoviello and Neri ...housing demand shocks that a¤ect the economy through the consumption smoothing channel: conditional on a positive shock, ...
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What Firms' Surveys Tell Us about Price Setting Behavior in the Euro Area
... One of our key findings is that firms engage in both time- dependent and state-dependent pricing strategies. Around one-third of the respondents indicate that they follow mainly time-dependent rules, while two-thirds use ...
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Role of Demand and Supply Shocks in Driving Inflation: A Case Study of Pakistan
... structural shocks in explaining ...and demand shocks as key drivers of ...aggregate demand and aggregate supply framework are employed to identify structural shocks in the ...to ...
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On the choice of an anchor for the GCC currency: does the symmetry of shocks extend to both the oil and the non oil sectors
... aggregate demand (AD) and aggregate supply (AS) shock symmetry across these ...AS shocks are mostly asymmetric, but oil AS shocks are mostly symmetric when the real price of oil is ...smooth ...
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The proposed eco: should West Africa proceed with a common currency?
... external shocks, supply shocks, demand shocks and monetary ...external shocks to countries in the region. The pattern of supply, demand and monetary shocks among the ...
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Supply, demand and monetary policy shocks in a multi country new Keynesian model
... global demand shock. Global shocks are dened as PPP GDP weighted averages of country-specic ...policy shocks are oset more quickly than is typically obtained in the ...and demand shocks ...
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Source of Output dynamics in USA vs Great Britain: supply, demand or nominal shocks
... are shocks with permanent effect on relative output, and what the source of these shocks may ...and demand shocks affect long-run ...activity. Demand shock, as well as supply shock, can ...
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Factor Demand Linkages, Technology Shocks and the Business Cycle
... of shocks originating at the sectoral level, Fig- ure 5 shows simulated aggregate hours and output growth implied by the industry speci…c technology and non-technology ...speci…c shocks, technology ...
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