eastern equine encephalitis
Aerosol infection of Balb/c mice with eastern equine encephalitis virus; susceptibility and lethality
... of Eastern equine encephalitis virus, one that circulates in North America (EEEV), and three that circulate in Central and South America (recently reclas- sified as a new species, designated ...
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Differential Evolution of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Populations in Response to Host Cell Type
... Arthropod-borne viruses (arboviruses) cycle between hosts in two widely separated taxonomic groups, vertebrate amplifying hosts and invertebrate vectors, both of which may separately or in concert shape the course of ...
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Liposome-Antigen-Nucleic Acid Complexes Protect Mice from Lethal Challenge with Western and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Viruses
... Western equine encephalitis vi- rus (WEEV) and eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), two New World alphaviruses, can cause fatal encephalitis, and EEEV is a select agent of ...
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Hypervariable Domain of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus nsP3 Redundantly Utilizes Multiple Cellular Proteins for Replication Complex Assembly
... ABSTRACT Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a representative member of the New World ...Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (VEEV), and G3BPs were shown to function in vRC ...
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Use of Sindbis/Eastern Equine Encephalitis Chimeric Viruses in Plaque Reduction Neutralization Tests for Arboviral Disease Diagnostics
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is a member of the family Togaviridae, genus Alphavirus (19). EEEV has been classified into one North American (NA) and three South American (SA) subtypes on ...
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Variation in Interferon Sensitivity and Induction among Strains of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes human encephalitis in North America (NA), but in South America (SA) it has rarely been associated with human disease, suggesting that SA strains ...
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Capsid Protein of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Inhibits Host Cell Gene Expression
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes sporadic but often severe cases of human and equine neurological disease in North America. To determine how EEEV may evade innate immune ...
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Structural and Nonstructural Protein Genome Regions of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Are Determinants of Interferon Sensitivity and Murine Virulence
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) causes sporadic epidemics of human and equine disease in North America, but South American strains have seldom been associated with human neurologic ...
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Twenty years of surveillance for Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mosquitoes in New York State from 1993 to 2012
... From 1993 to 1999, pools of mosquitoes were tested for virus by Vero cell culture (African green monkey kidney cells), according to the method of Srihongse et al. [13] as modified by Boromisa & Grayson [27]. From ...
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Common Marmosets (Callithrix jacchus) as a Nonhuman Primate Model To Assess the Virulence of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Strains
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) produces the most severe human arboviral disease in North America (NA) and is a potential biological ...
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Antibody and Viral Nucleic Acid Testing of Serum and Cerebrospinal Fluid for Diagnosis of Eastern Equine Encephalitis
... simplex encephalitis, testing of cerebrospinal fluid for antiviral immunoglobulin M antibodies contributed to making a diagnosis in two-thirds of patients (19), with the caveat that immunoglob- ulin M and ...
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Insights into the recent emergence and expansion of eastern equine encephalitis virus in a new focus in the Northern New England USA
... Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus (EEEV) (Alphavirus: Togaviridae) is a highly pathogenic virus that circulates in an enzootic cycle involving the ornithophagic mos- quito, Culiseta melanura ...
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Pathogenesis of aerosolized Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus infection in guinea pigs
... of eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) at two exclusive particle size ...indicating encephalitis were more readily observed in the guinea ...
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Host associations of mosquitoes at eastern equine encephalitis virus foci in Connecticut, USA
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) (Togaviridae: Alphavirus) is a highly pathogenic mosquito-borne arbo- virus that is capable of causing severe neurological disease and fatalities in humans ...
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Wetland characteristics linked to broad scale patterns in Culiseta melanura abundance and eastern equine encephalitis virus infection
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV; Togaviridae, Alphavirus) is a highly pathogenic mosquito-borne zoo- nosis that is responsible for severe disease in humans and equines, resulting in high ...
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Noncytopathic Replication of Venezuelan Equine Encephalitis Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus Replicons in Mammalian Cells
... Venezuelan equine encephalitis virus (21); EEE, eastern equine encephalitis virus (41); SIN, Sindbis virus; SFV, Semliki Forest virus ...
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A duplex real time reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay for detecting western equine and eastern equine encephalitis viruses
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) and western equine encephalitis virus (WEEV) are both arthropod- borne viruses, belonging to the genus Alphavirus, family ...arboviral ...
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Eastern equine encephalitis virus in mice I: clinical course and outcome are dependent on route of exposure
... Background: Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV), an arbovirus, is an important human and veterinary pathogen belonging to one of seven antigenic complexes in the genus Alphavirus, family ...
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Evolutionary Patterns of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Virus in North versus South America Suggest Ecological Differences and Taxonomic Revision
... Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) is an important veterinary and human pathogen belonging to one of seven antigenic complexes in the Alphavirus genus, family Togaviri- dae ...the ...
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Characterization and pathogenesis of aerosolized eastern equine encephalitis in the common marmoset (Callithrix jacchus)
... as Eastern equine encephalitis virus (EEEV) are the cause of highly pathogenic disease that can manifest as severe encephalitis in ...the eastern half of North America ...and ...
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