Escape latency
Effects of acupuncture on vascular dementia (VD) animal models: a systematic review and meta analysis
... The high heterogeneity between the studies based on es- cape latency time cannot be completely explained. We conducted subgroup analyses based on the method of stimulation, the modeling method and the animal ...
10
Effect of Ganoderma lucidum on memory and learning in mice
... the escape latency (EL) in Morris water maze ...Transfer Latency (ITL) and Retention Transfer Latency (RTL) was observed in elevated plus maze ...
8
Original Article Puerarin alleviates cognitive dysfunction in rats after anesthesia with propofol
... Abstract: Backgrounds: Cognitive dysfunction is a complication of anesthesia in surgery. It not only affects the out- come of the surgery, but also increases the patient’s mortality rate. This study aimed to investigate ...
7
Urolithin A attenuates memory impairment and neuroinflammation in APP/PS1 mice
... submerged escape-platform (10 cm in diameter) placed 1 cm below the water ...maximum escape-latency score of 60 s was assigned, and the mouse was manually guided to the hidden platform (10 ...
13
Original Article Role of neovibsanin scaffold in preservation of spatial cognitive functions of rats with chronic epilepsy
... Acute ischemic injury in the vital brain centers may be the cause leading to deaths in the untreated group. This suggests that NS exhibits neuroprotective effect in the rats which is con- sistent with the earlier reports ...
7
Nootropic Activity of Caralluma fimbriata Extract in Mice
... reduced escape laten- cy in Morris water maze performance, facilitating learn- ing and memory processes integral to spatial navigation ...to escape latency with all doses of ...
6
Memory Enhancing Effect of Ethanolic Extract of Stevia rebaudiana (Bert.)
... animal was subjected to four consecutive trials on each day with an interval of 5 min, during which they were allowed to remain on the platform for 20 sec. In case the animal was unable to locate the hidden platform with ...
6
The Neuroprotective Effect of Bacopa monnieri against Pilocarpine Induced Status Epilepticus in Rats
... mean escape latency, and lower mean retention time than the sham animals in the acquisition and probe trials, ...mean escape latency, and higher mean retention time than the SE ...
6
Probiotics Lactobacillus plantarum and Bifidobacterium B94: cognitive function in demyelinated model
... CNS regeneration in mammals due to reasons such as the presence of inhibitory molecules and low potential damaged cells will fail. The CNS will be able to rebuild, under appropriate conditions. Demye- lination is a ...
7
Mild Permanent Chronic Thyroid Hormones Insufficiency Induces Cognitive Dysfunction in the Adult Male and Female Rats
... The main finding of the present study showed that mild chronic neonatal hypothyroidism impairs spatial and non-spatial learning and retrieval memory of rats; moreover, treatment with levothyroxine improves impairment in ...
7
Neuroprotective Effect of Zataria Multiflora Essential Oil on Rats With Alzheimer Disease: A Mechanistic Study
... Regarding the swimming speed, which is used as a principle for locomotor activity, the present study results were consistent with the previous studies (Ramin et al., 2011; Majlesi et al., 2012). It was shown that ...
13
Effects of Eurycoma longifolia Jack on chronic cerebral hypoperfusion-induced oxidative damage and memory deficit in rats
... Cognitive function of the rats was evaluated using the Morris water maze (MWM) task, on days 21–25 after 2VO injury. The maze involved a black circular tank (diameter, 200 cm; height, 60 cm) filled with water (24°C ± ...
5
Pelargonidin exhibits restoring effects against amyloid β-induced deficits in the hippocampus of male rats
... The animals were tested for spatial memory using a Mor- ris Water Maze (MWM) apparatus (26). In brief, water- filled circular pool (60 cm in depth, 180 cm in diameter), with 4 quadrants and starting locations (North, ...
6
A systematic review and meta analysis of acupuncture for improving learning and memory ability in animals
... cape latency, frequency of cross platform and time in target quadrant were considered as continuous ...on escape latency and frequency of cross platform for the following factors: manual acupuncture ...
18
NEUROBEHAVIORAL AND NEUROCHEMICAL CHANGES IN TOLUENE TREATED RATS AND THE EFFECT OF ANTIOXIDANTS
... Toluene has been shown to interfere with cognitive, perceptional, and mental capabilities, hence; toluene abusers are prone to perceptual distortion, altered level of consciousness, psychosis, dementia, and visual ...
48
Amelioration of Cognitive Deficits, Oxidative Damage, Neurochemical Alteration by Bauhinia purpurea (stem bark) on Scopolamine Induced Amnesia
... in escape latency, step-through latency and decreased transfer latency in respective cognitive models of the Morris water maze, passive avoidance test and elevated plus ...
6
Original Article Anthocyanins attenuate post-operative cognitive dysfunction via upregulation of SIRT3 in diabetes mellitus mice
... of escape latency, total quadrant crossing, and original ...the escape latency was significantly prolonged, and total quadrant crossing and time in original quadrant were shortened (P < ...
6
Effect of 3 Alpha-Anderostanediol and Indomethacin on Acquisition, Consolidation and Retrieval Stage of Spatial Memory in Adult Male Rats
... the escape latency and traveled distance to find hidden platform in acquisition and consolidation stage, but did not have any effect on retrieval of spatial learning as compared with the control ...
11
Topologically-aware overlay construction and server selection
... For server selection, we define the latency stretch from a client node as the ratio of its latency to the server selected by a selection scheme to its latency to the o[r] ...
10
"We Are Not Hired Help:" The 1968 Statewide Florida Teacher Strike, the Rise of Modern Conservatism, and the Potency of Teacher Power
... artificial fish and is not fully occluded even if it is behind some opaque object. This artificial fish receives geometry, material property, illumination, position and velocity from the vision sensor. In addition, the ...
105