fecal contamination
Characterization of fecal contamination in the Newport River Estuary (North Carolina, USA)
... of fecal contamination including wildlife (deer, raccoon, bear, or waterfowl), small farm operations (horse, cow, hog), and agricultural drainage (animal biosolids ...human contamination are ...
151
Evaluating Microbial Water Quality and Potential Sources of Fecal Contamination in the Musconetcong River Watershed in New Jersey, USA
... with fecal materials from specific animal sources have been identified, including human, ruminant, and avian spe- cies [9] [10] ...of fecal contamination in short amount of ...
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Assessing Fecal Contamination in Groundwater from the Tulum Region, Quintana Roo, Mexico
... of fecal con- tamination in the Tulum region of the ...show fecal contamination is wide ...cal contamination of human origin covered the entire sampling ...
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Microbial source tracking through antibiotic resistance indexing of Escherichia coli to identify source of fecal contamination in drinking water
... of fecal contamination in and establish whether fecal bacteria are being introduced into water bodies through human, wildlife, agricultural or pet wastes ...the fecal bacteria reasonably ...
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Quantitative detection of fecal contamination with domestic poultry feces in environments in China
... MST methods for humans and other animals such as pigs, dogs, and cattle are well developed. In contrast, real-time PCR assays targeting domestic chickens and ducks are not well established. Poultry-specific source ...
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Evaluation of fecal contamination by seagulls in an urban estuarine environment using microbiological and molecular approaches
... of fecal indicators bacteria (Kim, Grant et ...of fecal contamination at Huntington Beach, although more studies are needed to fully assess its sources and ...
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Determination of Fecal Contamination Status of Shallow Wells in Dede Division, Migori County, Kenya
... water. Contamination of shallow wells with fecal matter presents a grave public health threat in developing countries, such as Kenya, where large numbers of households lack access to clean and safe water ...
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Evaluation of a Novel Microbial Source Tracking Method for the Identification of Fecal Contamination in the Fresh Produce Production Environment.
... of fecal contamination for many years, the need to maintain anaerobic conditions to facilitate their proliferation was a deterrent to their widespread ...of fecal matter is present by amplifying ...
157
New and improved methods for F+ coliphage culture, detection, and typing to monitor water and shellfish for fecal contamination
... non-pathogenic fecal indicator microbes to indicate the presence or magnitude of fecal pollution, pathogenic microbes, and prediction of disease ...and fecal coliforms for shellfish waters and meats ...
225
Escherichia coli (E. coli) as an indicator of fecal contamination in water: A review Farhan Mohammad Khan
... The fecal coliform bacteria include Citrobacter, Enterobacter, Hafnia, Klebsiella, and Escherichia in which Escherichia is the most common type which normally lives in the gastrointestinal tract of warm-blooded ...
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Evaluation of the H2S test as an indicator of waterborne fecal contamination
... methods, TRFLP and culture-biochemical analysis. Indeed, 33 of 40 genera (82.5%) that were isolated and identified from all sewage experiments through the culture-based biochemical techniques were also identified by ...
151
An Improved Viral Indicator of Fecal Contamination and Treatment Process Efficiency to Meet New EPA Drinking Water Regulations
... An important part of this study was to determine the effectiveness of F-specific coliphages as a potential indicator system analogous to the manner in which coliform and other indicato[r] ...
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The Frequency, Level, and Distribution of Fecal Contamination in Day-Care Center Classrooms
... The highest maximal coliform levels (log,0 >3 or >1000 CFU) were for hands, toys, faucets, and sinks (study 2 only), while dry surfaces had lowest levels. In study 2, using swab el[r] ...
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Drinking Water Quality in the Sagarmatha National Park, Nepal
... The World Tourism Organization (WTO) states that tourism operations in protected areas need to be carefully managed and monitored to ensure their long-term sustainability. Otherwise, such operations will have negative ...
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ASSESSMENT OF ARSENIC, LEAD, MERCURY AND COLIFORM COUNT IN SERDANG LAKE, SELANGOR MALAYSIA
... ures by water providers toward the provision of a stable tap water supply as well as potable water. Furthermore, suspended solids, Escherichia coli, grease, and oil are the main contaminants of lake waters whilst ...
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Effectiveness of Mannheim Peritonitis Index in predicting the morbidity and mortality of Patients with hollow viscous perforation
... Males are more commonly affected than females Fecal contamination carries worst outcome Older age group individuals fight sepsis poorly and succumb to infections more easily Duod[r] ...
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PubMedCentral-PMC4775353.pdf
... constructed with polyvinyl chloride pipes provide drinking water for over 95% of population in rural areas of Bangladesh. 14 It is generally thought that groundwater is free of microbial contamination. However, ...
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Assessment of Microbiological Contamination of Marine Ecosystems : Can we Continue to Limit Ourselves to the Analysis of Fecal Parameters for the Assessment of the Coastal Ecosystems Quality?
... that fecal coliforms do not correlate with the presence of Salmonella ...salmonella contamination make us asking about the assessment of fecal contamination as an ...
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Monitoring Recreational Waters: How to Integrate Environmental Determinants
... of contamination of recreational waters is fecal microorganisms, which may originate from various sources and involve several modulating factors, making it a complex public health and en- vironmental ...of ...
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Estuarine Sediment Beds as a Reservoir for Human Pathogens: Monitoring Transport of Populations of Enterococci and Virbrio Sp. in the Neuse River Estuary
... of fecal contamination to the NRE are sewage treatment plant effluents, on-site wastewater treatment and manure spraying systems, agricultural animal manure runoff, sanitary wastes from boats, wildlife ...
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