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Hot Compressed Water Extraction of Lignin by Using a Flow Through Reactor

Hot Compressed Water Extraction of Lignin by Using a Flow Through Reactor

... Therefore, hot compressed water extraction is considered suitable for the hydrolysis process because it gives the highest ionic ...in hot compressed water using a tubular percolating reactor; ...

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Characterization of lignin-derived products from Japanese cedar as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

Characterization of lignin-derived products from Japanese cedar as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... For the 1st stage (230 °C/10 MPa/15 min), in which hemicelluloses and a part of cellulose were decomposed, approximately half of lignin was decomposed and eluted in hot-compressed water. Due to the ...

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Acetic acid fermentability with Clostridium thermoaceticum and Clostridium thermocellum of standard compounds found in beech wood as produced in hot-compressed water

Acetic acid fermentability with Clostridium thermoaceticum and Clostridium thermocellum of standard compounds found in beech wood as produced in hot-compressed water

... Figure 4 shows the conversion pathway of various com- pounds from beech wood extracted in a two-step hot-com- pressed water treatment in co-culture with C. thermoaceticum and C. thermocellum. In this way, almost ...

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Combining hot-compressed water and ball milling pretreatments to improve the efficiency of the enzymatic hydrolysis of eucalyptus

Combining hot-compressed water and ball milling pretreatments to improve the efficiency of the enzymatic hydrolysis of eucalyptus

... or hot- compressed water (HCW) is an effective process for the enzymatic hydrolysis of hardwoods and agricultural resi- dues, although it has a relatively small effect on softwoods ...

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Characterization of lignin-derived products from various lignocellulosics as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

Characterization of lignin-derived products from various lignocellulosics as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... with hot-compressed water (230 °C/10 MPa/15 min), and the obtained lignin-derived products in each fraction were ...to hot-compressed water, which increases the yield of insoluble ...into ...

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MALDI-TOF/MS analyses of decomposition behavior of beech xylan as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

MALDI-TOF/MS analyses of decomposition behavior of beech xylan as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... years, hot-compressed water treatment has been noted as the efficient method for hydrolysis of lignocellulosics including woody biomass [10, ...two-step hot-compressed water treatment at 230 ...

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Process integration of ethanol production from Japanese beech as treated with hot-compressed water followed by enzymatic treatment

Process integration of ethanol production from Japanese beech as treated with hot-compressed water followed by enzymatic treatment

... Abstract Ethanol was produced from the hydrolysate col- lected as a water-soluble (WS) portion and a residue after hot-compressed water (HCW) treatment of Japanese beech with and without fractionation. ...

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Characterization of lignin-derived products from Japanese beech wood as treated by two-step semi-flow hot-compressed water

Characterization of lignin-derived products from Japanese beech wood as treated by two-step semi-flow hot-compressed water

... in hot-compressed water treatment (the first stage: 230 °C/10 MPa/15 min, the second stage: 270 °C/10 MPa/15 min) ...the hot-compressed water- soluble ...the hot-compressed water ...

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Ethanol production with β-xylosidase, xylose isomerase, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae from the hydrolysate of Japanese beech after hot-compressed water treatment

Ethanol production with β-xylosidase, xylose isomerase, and Saccharomyces cerevisiae from the hydrolysate of Japanese beech after hot-compressed water treatment

... Abstract Ethanol was produced from the hydrolysate collected as the water-soluble (WS) portion after hot- compressed water (HCW) treatment of Japanese beech. The process involved saccharifi cation with ...

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Two-step hydrolysis of Japanese cedar as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

Two-step hydrolysis of Japanese cedar as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... ow hot-compressed water was ...two-step hot-compressed water treatment of various lignocellulosics, in this work, therefore, two-step hydrolysis of Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica) as one ...

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Effect of temperature on rheology behaviour of banana peel pectin extracted using hot compressed water

Effect of temperature on rheology behaviour of banana peel pectin extracted using hot compressed water

... The utilization of banana peels is that it could be used as a source of pectin. Pectins are complex polysaccharides comprised mainly of galacturonic acid units being linked by α-(1→4) linkages that naturally found in ...

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Two-step hydrolysis of Japanese beech as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

Two-step hydrolysis of Japanese beech as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... To explore a relationship between treatment temperature under pressurized conditions (10 MPa) and the degree of hydrolysis of hemicellulose and cellulose, semi-fl ow hot- compressed water treatments were ...

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Enzymatic saccharification of water-soluble portion after hot-compressed water treatment of Japanese beech with xylanase and β-xylosidase

Enzymatic saccharification of water-soluble portion after hot-compressed water treatment of Japanese beech with xylanase and β-xylosidase

... after hot- compressed water (HCW) treatment of Japanese beech with xylanase and b-xylosidase were performed to investi- gate the hydrolytic properties of these ...

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Hydrothermal decomposition of various crystalline celluloses as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

Hydrothermal decomposition of various crystalline celluloses as treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water

... polymerization were treated by semi-flow hot-compressed water (HCW) at 230–270 °C/10 MPa/15 min to study their hydrothermal decomposition. The treatments resulted in either partial or complete decomposition ...

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Effect of Initial Grain Orientation on Evolution of Deformed Microstructure in Hot Compressed Ni 30Fe Alloy

Effect of Initial Grain Orientation on Evolution of Deformed Microstructure in Hot Compressed Ni 30Fe Alloy

... Figure 1 shows the path of the hot compression test. A high temperature deformation simulator (DSI, Gleeble 2000) was used for the thermo-mechanical treatment. The specimen was put into a furnace maintained at ...

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A Review on Pilot-Scale Applications of Hydrothermal Treatment for Upgrading Waste Materials

A Review on Pilot-Scale Applications of Hydrothermal Treatment for Upgrading Waste Materials

... Yoshikawa, “Clean solid biofuel production from high moisture content waste biomass employing hydrothermal treatment,” Applied Energy , vol.. Dinjus, “Hot compressed wate[r] ...

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Splines in Compressed Sensing

Splines in Compressed Sensing

... called Compressed Sensing (CS) was formulated which ensures reasonable approximation even with sensing fewer measurements lesser than Nyquist ...the compressed form ...

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compressed file.hamilton .pdf

compressed file.hamilton .pdf

... NICU parents identified a desire to be involved in their babies’ pain management but cited a lack of knowledge as one of the most significant barriers to involvement and felt that pare[r] ...

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Evaporation of hot jupiters and hot neptunes

Evaporation of hot jupiters and hot neptunes

... Abstract. Among the nearly five hundred extra-solar planets known, almost 30% orbit closer than 0.1 AU from their parent star. We will review the observa- tions and the corresponding models of the evaporation of these ...

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A genetic optimized neural network for image retrieval in telemedicine

A genetic optimized neural network for image retrieval in telemedicine

... This work focuses on compressed medical image re- trieval. CBIR has been successfully applied in classify- ing MRI brain images. Studies in [13-15] show feature extraction techniques and classification algorithm ...

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