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How reliable are these estimates?

How Reliable are the Estimates of the Underground Economy?

How Reliable are the Estimates of the Underground Economy?

... I would like to thank Ross Milbourne, Glenn Otto, Graham Voss and an associate editor for their comments and suggestions. Naturally, any errors and omissions are my own. Citation: Bajada, Christopher, (2002) ...

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Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of the Output Gap

Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of the Output Gap

... and Reliable Estimates of the Output Gap from a Beveridge-Nelson Filter ∗ G¨unes¸ Kamber, James Morley, and Benjamin Wong The Beveridge-Nelson decomposition based on autoregressive models produces ...

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A Very Very Large Corpus Doesn’t Always Yield Reliable Estimates

A Very Very Large Corpus Doesn’t Always Yield Reliable Estimates

... un- reliable low frequency count because tightness occurs 2652 times in the full ...yield reliable estimates for rare but not un- usual words, it leaves us to ask if any finite number of words could ...

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Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of Output Gap and Real Exchange Rate Cycles for Turkey

Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of Output Gap and Real Exchange Rate Cycles for Turkey

... time estimates and estimated values with addtional data points display a divergence, then the estimation method can not be considered as a reliable ...

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Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of Output Gap and Real Exchange Rate Cycles for Turkey

Intuitive and Reliable Estimates of Output Gap and Real Exchange Rate Cycles for Turkey

... sensible estimates of the US output gap that are reliable, intuitive, subject to less revisions and which moves closely with the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) business ...

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Echolocation detections and digital video surveys provide reliable estimates of the relative density of harbour porpoises

Echolocation detections and digital video surveys provide reliable estimates of the relative density of harbour porpoises

... into estimates of absolute ...were reliable when compared with indices of density from conven- tional visual aerial surveys, for which robust correction to absolute density is ...

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The MDG on poverty and hunger: how reliable are the hunger estimates?

The MDG on poverty and hunger: how reliable are the hunger estimates?

... The method is in principle well designed but also complex and highly de- manding of data. One of the greatest problems is that the data required are either poorly estimated or not available at all. For this reason, this ...

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Fluctuation tests: how reliable are the estimates of mutation rates?

Fluctuation tests: how reliable are the estimates of mutation rates?

... When the expected num- ber of mutations is small, estimation by the number of cultures without mutants is almost as reliable as the maximum likelihood method, but low [r] ...

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How Reliable are Cointegration-Based Estimates for Wealth Effects on Consumption? Evidence from Switzerland

How Reliable are Cointegration-Based Estimates for Wealth Effects on Consumption? Evidence from Switzerland

... This study also showed that separating aggregate wealth effects into effects coming from (a) changes in financial wealth and (b) changes in housing wealth is difficult within the co[r] ...

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Fuel Economy Estimates. The purpose of EPA s fuel economy estimates is to provide reliable estimates for comparing vehicles

Fuel Economy Estimates. The purpose of EPA s fuel economy estimates is to provide reliable estimates for comparing vehicles

... Listed below are vehicles with the highest fuel economy in the most popular classes. For each vehicle class, we list the most fuel-efficient plug-in hybrid (PHEV) or all-electric (EV) and the most fuel-efficient ...

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A cross-validation-based approach for delimiting reliable home range estimates

A cross-validation-based approach for delimiting reliable home range estimates

... A grid-based exploration of parameter space was then conducted (Fig. 2), whereby each of the 100 train- ing/testing datasets was analyzed at every combination of k and s values on the grid. This analysis entailed the ...

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Metabarcoding data allow for reliable biomass estimates in the most abundant animals on earth

Metabarcoding data allow for reliable biomass estimates in the most abundant animals on earth

... might be implemented in studies investigating food-web structures (Sechi et al. 2018). This relationship, although by far less strong, has been observed for nematodes recently (Wilschut et al. 2019), but was limited to a ...

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Metabarcoding data allow for reliable biomass estimates in the most abundant animals on earth

Metabarcoding data allow for reliable biomass estimates in the most abundant animals on earth

... might be implemented in studies investigating food-web structures (Sechi et al. 2018). This relationship, although by far less strong, has been observed for nematodes recently (Wilschut et al. 2019), but was limited to a ...

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Commentary to: a cross-validation-based approach for delimiting reliable home range estimates

Commentary to: a cross-validation-based approach for delimiting reliable home range estimates

... Though the duration rates in zebra derived from the algorithm were, indeed, significantly higher than those derived using the high value from the range based on the guidelines ( p = 0.05[r] ...

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Restricting the nonlinearity parameter in soil greenhouse gas flux calculation for more reliable flux estimates

Restricting the nonlinearity parameter in soil greenhouse gas flux calculation for more reliable flux estimates

... Discussion The newly introduced approach to improve balanced estimates for static chamber fluxes, KAPPA . MAX , offers substantial improvements compared to other methods used in literature [1]. Most importantly ...

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Changes in technology and imperfect detection of nest contents impedes reliable estimates of population trends in burrowing seabirds

Changes in technology and imperfect detection of nest contents impedes reliable estimates of population trends in burrowing seabirds

... a b s t r a c t One of the most fundamental aspects of conservation biology is understanding trends in the abundance of species and populations. This in fl uences conservation interventions, threat abatement, and ...

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From eggs to bites: do ovitrap data provide reliable estimates of Aedes albopictus biting females?

From eggs to bites: do ovitrap data provide reliable estimates of Aedes albopictus biting females?

... arboviruses. Estimates of mosquito biting rates are essential to account for vector-human contact in models aimed to predict the risk of arbovirus autochthonous transmission and outbreaks, as well as nuisance ...

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How Reliable is Your Product?

How Reliable is Your Product?

... After your organization completes multiple projects, you will benefit from reviewing predicted versus actual defect counts, as this enables you to refine the original estimates and improve the model for future ...

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How Uncertain are NAIRU Estimates in Colombia

How Uncertain are NAIRU Estimates in Colombia

... on estimates of the potential ...this estimates are highly unreliable because of its level of estimation ...structural” estimates of the NAIRU, the Non Accelerating Rate of Unemployment, provide ...

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How Reliable are the Ground Motion Prediction Equations?

How Reliable are the Ground Motion Prediction Equations?

... good in the case of the CB and AS-M models. The other models provide estimates, which are not entirely supported by data. The differences are substantial especially at short distances. The comparisons suggest that ...

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