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Human Microbiome

Navigating social and ethical challenges of biobanking for human microbiome research

Navigating social and ethical challenges of biobanking for human microbiome research

... the human microbiome and how it may be modulated to improve health and avoid ...the human gut, the resident microbes carry out an array of metabolic activities that are distinct from those encoded by ...

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Prediction of relevant biomedical documents: a human microbiome case study

Prediction of relevant biomedical documents: a human microbiome case study

... In our study we show that relevance feedback from a human microbiome researcher can be used to predict the relevance, for that same researcher, of unseen additional documents. We have not deployed this ...

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Temporal variability is a personalized feature of the human microbiome

Temporal variability is a personalized feature of the human microbiome

... the human microbiome and ...individual's microbiome, even if focusing on only the more abundant phylotypes (Figure 1b, dark ...the human microbiome is suf- ficiently large (for example, ...

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Statistical Methods for Human Microbiome Data Analysis

Statistical Methods for Human Microbiome Data Analysis

... the microbiome by cultivating the microbes from collected environmental samples, which is very laborious and time-consuming, and yet the majority of the microbes can not be cultivated, blinding us to see the ...

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The Human Microbiome and Its Potential Importance to Pediatrics

The Human Microbiome and Its Potential Importance to Pediatrics

... The human body is home to more than 1 trillion microbes, with the gastrointestinal tract alone harboring a diverse array of commensal microbes that are believed to contribute to host nutrition, developmen- tal ...

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The gut mycobiome of the Human Microbiome Project healthy cohort

The gut mycobiome of the Human Microbiome Project healthy cohort

... healthy human mycobiome in a large, well- studied cohort is ...the Human Microbiome Project was used to investigate what constitutes a normal gut ...healthy human mycobiome, not only in the ...

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The human microbiome, asthma, and allergy

The human microbiome, asthma, and allergy

... The human microbiome can be defined as the microorganisms that reside within and on our bodies and how they interact with the ...a human and their microbiome, including those that are ...

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Health and Disease Imprinted in the Time Variability of the Human Microbiome

Health and Disease Imprinted in the Time Variability of the Human Microbiome

... influence human health and cause disease has always been one of the major driving forces of biological ...on human physiology but also on the associated microbial population, although these concepts are ...

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Challenges in the construction of knowledge bases for human microbiome-disease associations

Challenges in the construction of knowledge bases for human microbiome-disease associations

... ever, human microbiome diversity and composition ...reality, human microbe populations can fluctuate tre- mendously, even over the course of a few hours, and may be influenced by factors including ...

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Interplay Between the Host, the Human Microbiome, and Drug Metabolism

Interplay Between the Host, the Human Microbiome, and Drug Metabolism

... oral microbiome consists of bacteria, fungi, and other ...oral microbiome, however, are three major environments that exist for bacteria and other members of the oral microbiome to colonize ...oral ...

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FAQ Human Microbiome

FAQ Human Microbiome

... the microbiome; they are not capable of living in the habitats provided by the human ...the human microbiome becomes established, there is selection going on in multiple directions; newly ...

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The healthy human microbiome

The healthy human microbiome

... healthy microbiome has been greatly enriched for bacteria [7, 9], with less attention given to other microbial ...The human microbiome, though, spans the tree of life and thus includes archaea, ...

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Context and the human microbiome

Context and the human microbiome

... the human microbiome is the result of a multifactorial process that involves suc- cession over time [24], is influenced by host genetics [25], and is affected by lifestyle choices [26, ...the human ...

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The human microbiome in evolution

The human microbiome in evolution

... The human gut microbiome in the context of our closest evolutionary ancestors: non-human primates Despite the evolutionary relevance, surprisingly few studies systematically compare human and ...

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Detection of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in
the Human Microbiome

Detection of Antibiotic Resistance Genes in the Human Microbiome

... to human health, to understand how genes of antibiotic resistance selection and spread can be found in complex bacterial system such as human intestinal ...gut microbiome we must first identify and ...

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The Human Microbiome and I Cubed: A Modern Medical Paradigm

The Human Microbiome and I Cubed: A Modern Medical Paradigm

... particular human tissues such as ...on human health, transitioning from description to causality and microbial ...[domestic] Microbiome Initiative and In- ternational Microbiome ...

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Host genetic variation and its microbiome interactions within the Human Microbiome Project

Host genetic variation and its microbiome interactions within the Human Microbiome Project

... future microbiome-genetic association meta-analyses and to provide a baseline characterization of the HMP population, we report here on whole- genome sequencing from the blood of 298 HMP partici- ...” human ...

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The human microbiome and juvenile idiopathic arthritis

The human microbiome and juvenile idiopathic arthritis

... a human Lactoba- cillus strain, faecal urease activity could be again dimin- ished ...on microbiome composition were lacking at this stage ...the microbiome in JIA patients in- deed show that the gut ...

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The functionality of the gastrointestinal microbiome in non-human animals

The functionality of the gastrointestinal microbiome in non-human animals

... and human fecal microbiomes showed that the meta- genomes of the pig aligned more closely with the cow and chicken than with the human microbiome ...

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Selecting age-related functional characteristics in the human gut microbiome

Selecting age-related functional characteristics in the human gut microbiome

... Age has been studied as a potential characteristic influ- encing the constitution and activity of gut microbiomes. Here we aim to identify various functional signatures that differentiate metagenomes over a broad range ...

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