initial public offering firms
AN ANALYSIS OF INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING (IPO) UNDERPRICING ON SMES FIRMS PERFORMANCES
... of initial public offering (IPO) underpricing and its post-listing under- performance has been one of those issues that are never laid to ...IPO initial and long-term stock performance and the ...
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A Study on Under Pricing and Long-Run Performance of Initial Public Offerings (IPO) in India : A Comparison between State Firms and Private Firms
... average initial returns of IPOs, "hot issue markets" in which average initial returns are unusually high and there are also high volumes and "cold issue markets" in which the average ...
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Readability of Initial Public Offering Prospectus and Earnings Performance
... The existing literature on readability focuses on annual reports (Li, 2008), quarterly reports (Lee, 2012) and earnings press releases (Henry, 2008) of profit making and loss-making firms. These studies evaluate ...
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Macroeconomic Factors and Their Influences on Initial Public Offering (IPO) in Nepal
... the public issue and its alternatives (Jargot, ...going public: Minimizing the Cost of Capital, Creating Cashing-out Opportunity for Insiders, Facilitating Takeover Activities and Making a Strategic move ...
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Economic Analysis of Initial Public Offering Underpricing in Stock Market of Pakistan
... than actual of market value, therefore, the firms becomes behavior biased. According the (Zhan, 2013) the investors that invest in the IPO shares in the market later may learn experience from the former investors ...
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Under pricing in initial public offering
... IPO firms employed highly reputable underwriters (reputation between 6 and 9) during the period of ...Likewise, initial return and money left on the table are mostly and substantially higher for the case of ...
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Strategies on initial public offering of company equity at stock exchanges in imperfect highly volatile global capital markets with induced nonlinearities
... example, firms may schedule their IPO in order to take advantage of “windows of ...in firms priced using relative valuation methodologies. Besides, firms may decide to go public when they are ...
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Factors Influencing the Investor's Decision in Syrian Initial Public Offering Market: A Survey Study
... With respect to founders and block holder‟s reputation, some studies concluded that reputation of venture capitalist firms contributes directly to success of IPO and its performance after issuing (Krishnan et. al, ...
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Dividend Initiation Policy and the Effect on Dividend Sustainability (At Initial Public Offering Companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange)
... as public utilities, banks that have high debt-equity are equivalent to the high risk inherently related industries compared to non-regulated firms, Jensen and Meckling ...
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Private Equity and Venture Capital Investors' Involvement in Firms Post Initial Public Offering
... backed firms' boards in comparison to (non-backed) ...of public firms, whereas this paper exclusively concentrates on recently quoted firms which recently have undergone a corporate event with ...
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A Study on Initial Public Offering
... issuing firms. If issuing firms want to have a more distributed possession, they need to underprice their IPOs so that more investors will be induced to provide data regarding the difficulty and later ...
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On the determinants of initial public offering underpricing
... the public market trading of shares produces a publicly observable share ...The public market in the paper is the place where rms are able to sell equity to numerous investors, each with a relatively small ...
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The Investment Efficiency Of Private And Public Firms: Evidence From Korea
... and public firms in ...private firms than in public firms, because the former are more closely managed by shareholders and the major investors have access to the internal information of ...
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Ex ante uncertainty as a determinant of Initial Coin Offering underpricing
... The winner’s curse model is extended by ex-ante uncertainty about the intrinsic value of the issue as this increases the level of underpricing. If ex-ante uncertainty increases, the winner’s curse problem increases ...
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Perfect Public Offering: A Process to Provide Perfect Ownership of Businesses to the Entire Public
... perfect public offering via a nonprofit university to be quickly communicated throughout ...perfect public offering via a public university . The public provides a ...
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Performance and capital structure of IPOs in Pakistan from 2000 to 2015
... examine initial and aftermarket performance of IPO shares in de- veloped countries, but few address emerging ...owned firms and those that involve privatiz- ing public sector ...privatized ...
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The IPO Underpricing Impact Analysis of Split Share Structure Reform in China
... of initial public offering is ...the initial market and list in the secondary ...the initial market and the secondary market through combining the IPO theory knowledge with the market ...
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To the moon or bust? Factors of success of an Initial Coin Offering
... product offering by the issuing organization may be disclosed in this section, in order to highlight the potential competitive advantages of the project, in contrast to its ...
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The Underpricing of Venture Capital Backed IPOs in China
... where firms could only select price to earnings (P/E) ratios of 20 or 30 on ...levels, firms were eager to go ...the initial enquiry, and to be decided only after the book-building ...in ...
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Organizational communication within the PT. Krakatau Steel Indonesia privatization process
... Privatization uses strategic sales scheme, i.e. direct sales to investors. Privatization through Employee Management and Buy Out (EMBO) means shares purchased by the management and employees of the company. Meanwhile, ...
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