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Mucus layer

Bifidobacterium dentium Fortifies the Intestinal Mucus Layer via Autophagy and Calcium Signaling Pathways

Bifidobacterium dentium Fortifies the Intestinal Mucus Layer via Autophagy and Calcium Signaling Pathways

... Bifidobacterium species are among the first colonizers of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract (31–39). Although bifidobacteria represent only 3 to 6% of the healthy adult fecal microbiota (40, 41), their presence has been ...

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High Temperature Airflow and Particle Deposition in Human Upper Lung-airway Models with a Focus on the Mucus-layer Dynamics.

High Temperature Airflow and Particle Deposition in Human Upper Lung-airway Models with a Focus on the Mucus-layer Dynamics.

... The mucus layer provides a good water source for his humidification process, while not exposing the epithelial tissue ...a layer of protection for the lung airway wall from high temperature and toxic ...

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Carbohydrate composition of rat intestine surface mucus layer after ceftriaxone treatment

Carbohydrate composition of rat intestine surface mucus layer after ceftriaxone treatment

... surface mucus glycoproteins coincide in time with shifts in the composition of parietal microbiota ...the mucus barrier ...of mucus barrier stability in remote terms af- ter antibiotic therapy and ...

10

A mixture model for the dynamic of the gut mucus layer

A mixture model for the dynamic of the gut mucus layer

... This mucus barrier is actually composed of two distinct layers with different rheological ...viscous layer wraps the epithelial ...fluid layer covers the first one ...the mucus protein folding ...

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Microbial Metabolic Networks at the Mucus Layer Lead to Diet Independent Butyrate and Vitamin B12 Production by Intestinal Symbionts

Microbial Metabolic Networks at the Mucus Layer Lead to Diet Independent Butyrate and Vitamin B12 Production by Intestinal Symbionts

... (26). Mucus-dependent microbial networks at the mucosal layer would yield butyrate and other components with health benefits to the host ...when mucus is the only carbon source to support ...

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Nicotine as an odorant : a biochemical and electrophysiological study of receptors for nicotine in the olfactory epithelium of the rat

Nicotine as an odorant : a biochemical and electrophysiological study of receptors for nicotine in the olfactory epithelium of the rat

... It 1s generally accepted that the receptor sites are found on the nonmotile cilia which radiate from the olfactory neurons and into the mucus layer covering the epithelium for a recent e[r] ...

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ABSTRACT : A two-layer fluid model is proposed to study the transport of mucus in the trachea and air motion by

ABSTRACT : A two-layer fluid model is proposed to study the transport of mucus in the trachea and air motion by

... Mucus covers the ciliated epithelium of the airways, which includes the nose, trachea, sinuses and the proximal ...The mucus continuously moves upwards towards the upper end of the ...the mucus ...

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How to Further Reduce the Risk of Serious COVID-19 Infections: Exploiting the Fragile Viral Envelope and the Self-Cleaning Mechanisms of Our Respiratory System

How to Further Reduce the Risk of Serious COVID-19 Infections: Exploiting the Fragile Viral Envelope and the Self-Cleaning Mechanisms of Our Respiratory System

... Furthermore, plants synthesize a number of substances to protect themselves from microbes and viral attacks [6], such as ginger, which is known for its phenolic compounds [7, 8]. Since phenolic compounds like both water ...

5

Mucosal Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview

Mucosal Drug Delivery Systems: An Overview

... the mucus as well as the polymers. The mucus is more prevailed on the pH because of contrast in dissociation of the functional group on carbohydrate moiety and amino acids of peptide backbone, which may ...

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Preliminarily Evaluations of The Effects Of Quinazolinones On Internal Organs Of Newborn Balb/C Mice

Preliminarily Evaluations of The Effects Of Quinazolinones On Internal Organs Of Newborn Balb/C Mice

... Results showed symptoms of gastritis (hyperaemia and decrease in thickness of mucus layer) in newborn Balb/C mice of treated groups.Quinazolinones also created necrotic cells and an [r] ...

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Loss of intestinal core 1–derived O glycans causes spontaneous colitis in mice

Loss of intestinal core 1–derived O glycans causes spontaneous colitis in mice

... TM induction stained with an anti-Tn (brown indicates positive reaction), Alcian blue, or H&E. Black arrows indicate mucus layer or space. Red arrows indicate goblet cells. Arrowheads indicate ...

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Enhanced Trapping of HIV 1 by Human Cervicovaginal Mucus Is Associated with Lactobacillus crispatus Dominant Microbiota

Enhanced Trapping of HIV 1 by Human Cervicovaginal Mucus Is Associated with Lactobacillus crispatus Dominant Microbiota

... human mucus secretions ex vivo, since fresh mucus gel is more difficult to obtain and handle than diluted fluids from lavages or swabs or from mucins isolated from cell ...with mucus, and there is ...

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12501.full.pdf

12501.full.pdf

... pull mucus apart. The measured force per unit area required to tear mucus apart describes the cohesive strength of ...airway mucus was linearly dependent on the concentration of the mucus ...

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Interaction Between Chitosan and Mucin: Fundamentals and Applications

Interaction Between Chitosan and Mucin: Fundamentals and Applications

... Biomimetics2019, 4, x; doi: FOR PEER REVIEW www.mdpi.com/journal/biomimeticsBiomimetics 2019, 4, 32 6 of 22 The way in which chitosan and mucin interact determines the behaviour and fate of chitosan based nanosystems. ...

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Assessment of mucus transport rate in the human lung airways using mathematical model

Assessment of mucus transport rate in the human lung airways using mathematical model

... two layer mathematical model is presented to study the mucus transport in the human lung airways under steady state condition due to cilia beating and certain immotile cilia forming porous matrix bed in ...

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Saccharomyces boulardii CNCM I-745 supports regeneration of the intestinal microbiota after diarrheic dysbiosis – a review

<em>Saccharomyces boulardii</em> CNCM I-745 supports regeneration of the intestinal microbiota after diarrheic dysbiosis &ndash; a review

... Abstract: The probiotic medicinal yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae HANSEN CBS 5926 (Sac- charomyces boulardii CNCM I-745) is used for the prevention and treatment of diarrhea. Its action is based on multiple mechanisms, ...

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1801297.full.pdf

1801297.full.pdf

... the mucus layer define the average distance between adjacent mucin polymers in solution, ...airway mucus biophysical properties has emerged from recent measurements of mucus osmotic pressures ...

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DEBS &ndash;&nbsp;a unification theory for dry eye and blepharitis

DEBS &ndash;&nbsp;a unification theory for dry eye and blepharitis

... ful that it can. If the mucus layer is permeable to twice-daily (BID), thrice-daily (TID), or once-a-day glaucoma drops, antibiotics, steroids, nonsteroidals, etc., it is quite possible, if not likely, that ...

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Draft genome sequence of Halomonas meridiana R1t3 isolated from the surface microbiota of the Caribbean Elkhorn coral Acropora palmata

Draft genome sequence of Halomonas meridiana R1t3 isolated from the surface microbiota of the Caribbean Elkhorn coral Acropora palmata

... Members of the gammaproteobacterial genus Halomonas are common in marine environments. Halomonas and other members of the Oceanospirillales have recently been identified as prominent members of the surface microbiota of ...

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“In Situ Gel: An Innovative Approach for Safe and Sustained Nasal Drug Delivery” by Sreeja C Nair, Mable Sheeba John, Anoop K R, India.

“In Situ Gel: An Innovative Approach for Safe and Sustained Nasal Drug Delivery” by Sreeja C Nair, Mable Sheeba John, Anoop K R, India.

... the mucus layer comes and goes around the cilia, forward in the propulsion phase, backward in the preparatory ...upper layer of mucus penetrating it almost ...

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