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Neuronal morphology

An ontology-based search engine for digital reconstructions of neuronal morphology

An ontology-based search engine for digital reconstructions of neuronal morphology

... Abstract Neuronal morphology is extremely diverse across and within animal species, developmental stages, brain regions, and cell ...because neuronal structure strongly affects synaptic integration, ...

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Transcription factors and effectors that regulate neuronal morphology

Transcription factors and effectors that regulate neuronal morphology

... the neuronal expression of ephrins, which act in motor neurons to control guidance through reverse signaling and cis-inhibition (Bonanomi et ...of neuronal morphology through distinct downstream ...

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miR-196a Enhances Neuronal Morphology through Suppressing RANBP10 to Provide Neuroprotection in Huntington's Disease

miR-196a Enhances Neuronal Morphology through Suppressing RANBP10 to Provide Neuroprotection in Huntington's Disease

... To examine whether miR-196a functions on the above phenotypes through RANBP10, an overexpression construct of RANBP10 under control of an ubiquitin promoter was generated and confirmed (Supplementary Figure 6A and 6B). ...

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The neuronal morphology of the chick (Gallus domesticus) hippocampus: A Golgi study

The neuronal morphology of the chick (Gallus domesticus) hippocampus: A Golgi study

... The present study describes the neuronal morphology of the three types of neurons found in the hippocampal complex of the chick, Gallus domesticus. These neurons have some similarities with the neurons of ...

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Gouraud shading to improve appearance of neuronal morphology visualization

Gouraud shading to improve appearance of neuronal morphology visualization

... This shading implementation understood to assists in reconstructing neuron morphologies toward realistic visualization. Nevertheless, while smooth lighting was well captured to the polygon surface, others resulted ...

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Myostatin like proteins regulate synaptic function and neuronal morphology

Myostatin like proteins regulate synaptic function and neuronal morphology

... Fig. 6. Myostatin and GDF11 modulate neurite outgrowth and synapse formation. (A) Images of rat brain isolated cortical neuron culture treated as indicated with either DMSO (control), 5 ng/ml TGF β 1 (TGF β ), 10 ng/ml ...

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Alterations in neuronal morphology and synaptophysin expression in the rat brain as a result of changes in dietary n-6: n-3 fatty acid ratios

Alterations in neuronal morphology and synaptophysin expression in the rat brain as a result of changes in dietary n-6: n-3 fatty acid ratios

... pression, resulting in an increased dendritic spine forma- tion, neurite outgrowth, synaptogenesis, and neurogenesis to strengthen the hippocampal synaptic plasticity and pro- tect the neurons [14]. The n-3 PUFA play an ...

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Reverse signaling by semaphorin 6A regulates cellular aggregation and neuronal morphology

Reverse signaling by semaphorin 6A regulates cellular aggregation and neuronal morphology

... The transmembrane semaphorin, Sema6A, has important roles in axon guidance, cell migration and neuronal connectivity in multiple regions of the nervous system, mediated by context-dependent interactions with ...

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Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying srGAP2 function during neuronal development

Cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying srGAP2 function during neuronal development

... neuronal morphology. Therefore we first tested the function of srGAP2 in neuronal morphogenesis by designing short-hairpin interfering RNA (shRNA) in order to acutely knockdown srGAP2 expression ...

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Comparative analysis of single and combined APP/APLP knockouts reveals reduced spine density in APP-KO mice that is prevented by APPsα expression

Comparative analysis of single and combined APP/APLP knockouts reveals reduced spine density in APP-KO mice that is prevented by APPsα expression

... Amongst the APP family members APP has a prominent role for dendritic architecture as the knockout of APP alone strongly affected morphology of mature CA1 neu- rons, while lack of either APLP1 or APLP2 did not ...

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Reprogramming non-human primate somatic cells into functional neuronal cells by defined factors

Reprogramming non-human primate somatic cells into functional neuronal cells by defined factors

... obtaining neuronal cells from transgenic individuals that enable in vitro analysis of molecular mechanisms underlying diseases are ...generate neuronal cells by defined factors from somatic cells of various ...

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EphA5 and EphA6: regulation of neuronal and spine morphology

EphA5 and EphA6: regulation of neuronal and spine morphology

... cific neuronal changes induced by the deletion of EphA5 or EphA6 have not been well ...examined neuronal morphology in the brains of mice with genetic inactivation of EphA5 and EphA6 ...

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Microglial-neuronal interactions pertinent to neuronal development

Microglial-neuronal interactions pertinent to neuronal development

... basic neuronal cell types, namely granule and Purkinje cells, along with other constituent cells including glial cells, all of which have distinct cell morphologies, migration patterns and antigenic ...

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Neuronal stem cell drug interactions : a systematic review and meta analysis

Neuronal stem cell drug interactions : a systematic review and meta analysis

... 242 neuronal stem cells have not been studied in much detail so ...investigate neuronal stem cells in their various types and 248 applications because we wanted to provide a comprehensive overview about the ...

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Expression of the human PAC1 receptor leads to dose dependent hydrocephalus related abnormalities in mice

Expression of the human PAC1 receptor leads to dose dependent hydrocephalus related abnormalities in mice

... (SCO). Neuronal proliferation and apoptosis were implicated in hydrocephalus, and we observed significantly reduced neuronal proliferation and massively increased neuronal apoptosis in the developing ...

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A new kind of auxiliary heart in insects: functional morphology and neuronal control of the accessory pulsatile organs of the cricket ovipositor

A new kind of auxiliary heart in insects: functional morphology and neuronal control of the accessory pulsatile organs of the cricket ovipositor

... Most arthropods have a complex vascular system in which the limbs are supplied with hemolymph by ar- teries. In insects, this system is greatly reduced and a ventral longitudinal vessel from which such arteries could ...

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Neuronal polarization

Neuronal polarization

... neuroepithelium-like morphology, with apical and basal processes that eventually develop into a dendrite and an axon, respectively (Barnes and Polleux, ...Although neuronal polarization can occur in ...

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Fluorescence imaging of in vivo miR-124a-induced neurogenesis of neuronal progenitor cells using neuron-specific reporters

Fluorescence imaging of in vivo miR-124a-induced neurogenesis of neuronal progenitor cells using neuron-specific reporters

... promote neuronal differentiation by triggering brain-specific alternative pre-mRNA splicing [26–30] and was known to participate in neuronal fate determin- ation during spinal cord development [31], and ...

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Springer The NeuroProcessor An Integrated Interface To Biological Neural Networks Oct 2008 eBook ELOHiM pdf

Springer The NeuroProcessor An Integrated Interface To Biological Neural Networks Oct 2008 eBook ELOHiM pdf

... the neuronal interface, signals acquired by the recording electrode arrangement are shaped (pream- plified, filtered, possibly digitized) by the recording ...

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Hyperglycaemia and apoptosis of microglial cells in human septic shock

Hyperglycaemia and apoptosis of microglial cells in human septic shock

... of neuronal and microglial apoptosis was correlated with AUBGC > 2 g/l (rho = ...of neuronal beta-APP expression corre- lated with AUBGC > 2 g/l (rho = ...of neuronal apoptosis (rho = ...of ...

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