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Neuronal Plasticity

Characterization of the time course of changes of the evoked electrical activity in a model of a chemically induced neuronal plasticity

Characterization of the time course of changes of the evoked electrical activity in a model of a chemically induced neuronal plasticity

... Neuronal plasticity induced by GabT not only modified synaptic efficacy but also several other network properties such as speed and reliability of the evoked ...

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Reactive oxygen species regulate activity dependent neuronal plasticity in Drosophila

Reactive oxygen species regulate activity dependent neuronal plasticity in Drosophila

... structural plasticity of Drosophila motoneurons, at both their postsynaptic dendrites in the CNS and presynaptic NMJs in the periphery (Figure ...known plasticity pathways now need to be ...other ...

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The Hypothesis of Hyperia from the Perspective of Neuronal Plasticity

The Hypothesis of Hyperia from the Perspective of Neuronal Plasticity

... termed neuronal plasticity are the same used to produce ...of neuronal plasticity existing in our central nervous system such as neuronal plasticity occurring during sleep, ...

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Stress, cortisol, neuronal plasticity, and depressive disorder

Stress, cortisol, neuronal plasticity, and depressive disorder

... A. La marcata riduzione dei livelli plasmatici e cerebrali di cortisolo alla sera determina una parallela marcata riduzione dell’attivazione delle sinapsi glutammato/monoamine (ridotto release di glutammato e ...

7

NF κB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders

NF κB in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disorders

... such neuronal activity may account for the relatively high constitutive activity of NF- κ B in brain tissue compared with other tissues ...in neuronal plasticity (Table ...calcium-mediated ...

9

Neuronal plasticity of trigeminal ganglia in mice following nerve injury

Neuronal plasticity of trigeminal ganglia in mice following nerve injury

... Results: Two weeks after partial ION injury, immunohistochemistry results showed strongly upregulated expressions of activating transcription factor 3 and neuropeptide Y (NPY) in the ipsilateral TGs. Microglial cells ...

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Triiodothyronine modulates neuronal plasticity mechanisms to enhance functional outcome after stroke

Triiodothyronine modulates neuronal plasticity mechanisms to enhance functional outcome after stroke

... After an ischemic insult, synaptic glutamate signaling is depressed also due to tonic inhibition of neuronal circuits, which ultimately restricts the process of recovery [8, 15, 80]. Modulation to shift the ...

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Obesity induced structural and neuronal plasticity in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex

Obesity induced structural and neuronal plasticity in the lateral orbitofrontal cortex

... decrease in GABA release probability was evident by decreased sIPSC and mIPSC frequency and an increase in the paired pulse ratio. Distributed amongst pyramidal neurons in the OFC are fast-spiking GABAergic interneurons, ...

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The role of p38 MAPK and its substrates in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disease

The role of p38 MAPK and its substrates in neuronal plasticity and neurodegenerative disease

... synaptic plasticity, in regulating spine morphol- ogy and in promoting the stability of the actin network, the knowledge of the precise signalling cascade(s) controlling Arc/Arg ...

13

Endocytosis of synaptic ADAM10 in neuronal plasticity and Alzheimer’s disease

Endocytosis of synaptic ADAM10 in neuronal plasticity and Alzheimer’s disease

... that neuronal activity dynamically influences Aβ levels in vivo (66) and modulates APP processing at the β-secretase site ...that neuronal activity, and in particular, activity-dependent synap- tic ...

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Secretoneurin promotes neuroprotection and neuronal plasticity via the Jak2/Stat3 pathway in murine models of stroke

Secretoneurin promotes neuroprotection and neuronal plasticity via the Jak2/Stat3 pathway in murine models of stroke

... Secretoneurin (SN), a neuropeptide derived from secretogranin II, promotes neurite outgrowth of immature cerebellar granule cells. SN also aids in the growth and repair of neuronal tissue, although the precise ...

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Central Glutamatergic Purinergic System Importance in Brain/Neural Plasticity

Central Glutamatergic Purinergic System Importance in Brain/Neural Plasticity

... concerns neuronal plasticity, the development of new blood vessels and the growth and development of nervous tissue, which are phenomenon controlled by environ- mental stimulant impulses, such as sensory ...

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The generation of thermal stress and strain during quenching

The generation of thermal stress and strain during quenching

... A visco-elastic-plastic mathematical model was used to calculate the thermal stress and strain generated during the quenching of an infinite plate of high hardenability steel (835M30) in water, oil and Polymer. In the ...

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Developmental plasticity of muscle cellularity and swim performance of juvenile Chinook salmon in response to temperature

Developmental plasticity of muscle cellularity and swim performance of juvenile Chinook salmon in response to temperature

... developmental plasticity of muscle cellularity and swim performance of juvenile Chinook salmon in response to temperature, and tested for a relationship between muscle cellularity and swim ...

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Epigenetic alterations in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and hippocampus contribute to age-related cognitive decline

Epigenetic alterations in the suprachiasmatic nucleus and hippocampus contribute to age-related cognitive decline

... There are a number of theories as to how circadian rhythms modulate memory. Memory formation in the hippocampus and zeitgeber responses in the SCN induce very similar molecular cascades [9]. In a sense, memory encoding ...

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Plasticity regulators modulate specific root traits in discrete nitrogen environments

Plasticity regulators modulate specific root traits in discrete nitrogen environments

... compared with Col-0, specifically in our control environment (e.g., KCl). The pho1-2 phenotype was enhanced in the presence of ABA, supporting the activity dependency between PHO1 and ABA recently shown in stomatal ...

6

Structural plasticity in neuronal networks

Structural plasticity in neuronal networks

... Neurogenesis, like synaptogenesis and spine density changes, has been correlated with learning experiences. For instance, trace eye-blink conditioning and spatial learning in animals lead to an increase in the number of ...

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Neuronal stem cell drug interactions : a systematic review and meta analysis

Neuronal stem cell drug interactions : a systematic review and meta analysis

... of neuronal 73 stem cells, which are a promising therapeutic option for the treatment of neurodegenerative 74 diseases, our study aimed to identify potential interactions between neuronal stem cells and 75 ...

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Study of post-necking hardening identification and deformation-induced surface roughening of metals, Pavlo Knysh

Study of post-necking hardening identification and deformation-induced surface roughening of metals, Pavlo Knysh

... The hardening curve of a material is one of the three essential ingredients of an associated-flow plasticity theory, along with the yield function and the flow-rule. The uniaxial tension test is perhaps the most ...

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Development of Spinal Neuronal Hyperexcitability and Structural Plasticity after Cervical Facet Injury: Implications for Modulating Persistent Pain

Development of Spinal Neuronal Hyperexcitability and Structural Plasticity after Cervical Facet Injury: Implications for Modulating Persistent Pain

... sensitivity (Chapter 4) (Crosby et al., 2014a), indicating that many of the spinal modifications that contribute to hyperexcitability are induced by the discharge of nerve fibers that innervate the facet joint. ...

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