Ocean mixed layer
Mixing, heat fluxes and heat content evolution of the Arctic Ocean mixed layer
... Arctic Ocean mixed layer undergoes a distinct sea- sonal cycle (Rudels et ...deeper mixed layer, whereas ice melting and atmospheric heating of the mixed layer during ...
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Global surface-ocean CO 2and sea–air CO2 flux variability from an observation-driven ocean mixed-layer scheme
... the ocean mixed layer need to be balanced by the sum of fluxes (Ap- pendix ...the ocean-internal sinks f int DIC (representing the total effect of biological conversion and vertical/horizontal ...
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Sea ice and the ocean mixed layer over the Antarctic shelf seas
... An ocean mixed-layer model has been incorpo- rated into the Los Alamos sea ice model CICE to investi- gate regional variations in the surface-driven formation of Antarctic shelf ...m) mixed ...
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Wave-turbulence scaling in the ocean mixed layer
... wall layer where ∝ z −1 , the scaling of Terray et ...transitional layer with ∝ z −2 and the scaling pro- posed by Huang and Qiao (2010) who use the shear induced by the Stokes drift from surface ...wall ...
12
MetUM-GOML1: a near-globally coupled atmosphere–ocean-mixed-layer model
... Indian Ocean are key to the formation of the onset vortex over the ocean which in- tensifies and moves northwards as the monsoonal circulation over land (Wu et ...the ocean, weakening the continental ...
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Modeling of wave-induced irradiance variability in the upper ocean mixed layer
... The impact of a wind-roughened sea surface on the mean conditions of the underwater light regime and the mech- anisms of the wave lensing effect have been investigated numerically over a long period. Wind affects the ...
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Forecasting the mixed-layer depth in the Northeast Atlantic: an ensemble approach, with uncertainties based on data from operational ocean forecasting systems
... the mixed layer depth because this ocean variable is crucial in the forecast context for several ...The mixed layer integrates a lot of physical ocean processes such as the ...
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Global simulation of semivolatile organic compounds – development and evaluation of the MESSy submodel SVOC (v1.0)
... and ocean mixed layer), and considers multicompartment fate and exchange pro- cesses, such as emission, phase partitioning, wet and dry de- position of gases and particles, degradation, and ...
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Role of the South China Sea Summer Upwelling in Tropical Cyclone Intensity
... upper ocean by mixing. In turn, upper-ocean thermal structure also affects the evolution of ...an ocean mixed layer model, the role of the pre-existing summer upwelling of the northern ...
13
Sea surface temperature and mixed layer depth changes due to cold-air outbreak in the gulf of México
... the ocean to changes in the atmospheric conditions has been studied mainly to identify the processes which determine the thermal structure in the mixed ...upper ocean models. Camp and Elsberry (1978) ...
22
Dynamics of Southern Ocean Mixed Layers
... Southern Ocean remains an under-studied region of the world’s ...Southern Ocean mixed layer and mixed layer residence ...of mixed layer outcropping on abrupt ...
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How reversible is sea ice loss?
... Schroder and Connolley (2007) performed experiments for both the Southern and Northern Hemisphere sea ice us- ing the HadCM3 climate model in which the ocean mixed layer was adjusted to represent ...
6
The Dynamics of Wildfire-Generated Dry Convection: Fundamental Processes and Complicating Factors
... neutral layer coincident with the variable shear layer in the ARPS sound- ing is consistent with an environment conducive to fire development (Werth and Ochoa, ...between mixed layer depth and ...
211
Physical controls on spring bloom dynamics in the Irminger Basin, North Atlantic
... measurements of apparent and inherent optical properties, phytoplankton pigment concentrations, and other related oceanographic and atmospheric data, such as water temperature, salinity, wind speed, and aerosol optical ...
288
Characteristics of the seasonal cycle of surface layer salinity in the global ocean
... whereas ocean circula- tion processes can have time scales of years to ...the ocean. So in studying the inter- actions between ocean and atmosphere, we come across a mismatch of time scales, between ...
15
Mixed layer depth variability in the Red Sea
... world ocean. Red Sea Outflow Water (RSOW), formed mainly due to open ocean convection in the north- ern Red Sea (Sofianos and Johns, 2002), propagates through Bab-el-Mandeb to the Gulf of Aden (Alsaafani ...
11
Seasonal cycles of surface layer salinity in the Pacific Ocean
... The seasonal variability of SLS in the Pacific has been stud- ied, using SLS and E-P data along with surface currents and mixed-layer depths. Maps of SLS seasonal cycles show lim- ited areas where they are ...
13
Surface Mixed Layer Profile of Physical and Biogeochemical Variables in the Subpolar North West and East Atlantic Ocean: A Data Model Comparison Study
... model mixed layer temperature profile suggests that the ocean system at the PAP site had a tempera- ture-induced (warming) stratified mixed layer during summertime that tended to extend ...
13
The oceanographic and geochemical effects of mixed layer depth variability and increasing anthropogenic CO₂ on the inorganic carbon system of the Coral Sea
... global ocean due to the presence of a strong thermocline and a weak halocline (Brainerd and Gregg, 1995; Qu and Meyers, 2005), there are regions such as the western equatorial Pacific (Vialard and Delecluse, ...
301
Material Characterization of Luminescent Down Shifting Layers for Solar Cells Application
... Initial work on LDS layers was performed by Hovel et al [18], as mentioned previously. The concept was then utilised in a different device used for optical concentration known as a luminescent solar concentrator by Weber ...
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