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Results of the hypothesis tests (direct and indirect effects)

Crowdsourcing hypothesis tests: Making transparent how design choices shape research results

Crowdsourcing hypothesis tests: Making transparent how design choices shape research results

... study results with some success by merely examining the materials, but are also sensitive to how design choices influence the degree of empirical support for a specific ...research results with significant ...

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Chapter 4. Hypothesis Tests

Chapter 4. Hypothesis Tests

... significant results would indicate that there is evidence that mean BPA level in canned tomatoes is greater than 100 ...insignificant results would give us no information and we couldn’t make any concrete ...

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Judicious use of multiple hypothesis tests

Judicious use of multiple hypothesis tests

... Screening tests for safety provide information about whether a compound produces deleterious side ...significant results at the familywise ...significant results will be due to chance, but all side ...

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Hypothesis tests of goodness-of-fit for Fréchet distribution

Hypothesis tests of goodness-of-fit for Fréchet distribution

... In addition, Table 2 exhibits the rejection rates of the GOF tests for the alternative distributions. The values highlighted in bol represent the highest rejection rate at each sample size, significance level and ...

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The Impact of a Hausman Pretest on the Size of Hypothesis Tests

The Impact of a Hausman Pretest on the Size of Hypothesis Tests

... Next, other common applications of Hausman speci…cation tests as pretests are discussed. The recent paper by Hausman and White (2006) provides a more de- tailed overview. In a panel data context, under ...

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Understanding Null Hypothesis Tests, and Their Wise Use

Understanding Null Hypothesis Tests, and Their Wise Use

... alternative hypothesis that something other than the null is ...one hypothesis and reject the ...null hypothesis significance testing, always initialized to ...backlash—null hypothesis testing ...

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How to use and report Bayesian hypothesis tests

How to use and report Bayesian hypothesis tests

... Simpson, & Betancourt, 2017, for caution against automatically using a uniform distribution). Then the posterior reflects the data (constrained only by how their distribution is modelled in the likelihood function). ...

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The frequentist implications of optional stopping on Bayesian hypothesis tests

The frequentist implications of optional stopping on Bayesian hypothesis tests

... An experimenter, who was either unaware that there was a heterogeneous population or aware but unprincipled, could test pure hypotheses and could, given some luck, use preferential stopping to produce their desired ...

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Dynamical hypothesis tests and Decision Theory for Gibbs distributions

Dynamical hypothesis tests and Decision Theory for Gibbs distributions

... The results of this paper also hold for invertible maps which admit Markov partitions like Axiom A diffeomorphisms, because we may restrict them to the forward orbit of ...

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Hypothesis Tests for Multivariate Linear Models Using the car Package

Hypothesis Tests for Multivariate Linear Models Using the car Package

... (n ×p) B (p ×m) + E (n ×m) where Y is a matrix of n observations on m response variables; X is a model matrix with columns for p regressors, typically including an initial column of 1s for the regression constant; B is a ...

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Design and Analysis of Optimal and Minimax Robust Sequential Hypothesis Tests

Design and Analysis of Optimal and Minimax Robust Sequential Hypothesis Tests

... sequential tests for distributions that depend on the test statistic and reviews some aspects of convex optimization in Banach ...sequential hypothesis test is ...the results and put them into ...

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On the use of non local prior densities in Bayesian hypothesis tests

On the use of non local prior densities in Bayesian hypothesis tests

... The remainder of this paper is organized as follows. In Section 2, we review the asymp- totic properties of Bayes factors based on local alternative priors in regular parametric models. In Section 3, we propose and study ...

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Towards Integration of Statistical Hypothesis Tests into Deep Neural Networks

Towards Integration of Statistical Hypothesis Tests into Deep Neural Networks

... These words are used as a class description for more label-aware text classification. In- tuition is to help the model to concentrate on more informative words rather than more fre- quent ones. The model leverages the ...

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Does the choice of interest rate data matter for the results of tests of the expectations hypothesis - some results for the UK

Does the choice of interest rate data matter for the results of tests of the expectations hypothesis - some results for the UK

... expectations hypothesis with the ...expectations hypothesis are related and how the relationship between the term premia in these two versions of the expectations hypothesis can explain why the ...

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Generalized spectral tests for the martingale difference hypothesis.

Generalized spectral tests for the martingale difference hypothesis.

... Our test D 2 n rejects the MDH for all the remaining exchange rates returns at 5% level and also at the 1% in Dm and f. Note that Fr and d seem to be serially uncorrelated, although they are not MDS. The test statistic ...

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Generalized spectral tests for the martingale difference hypothesis

Generalized spectral tests for the martingale difference hypothesis

... Models 1, 2, 4 and 5 are used in Dominguez and Lobato (2003). Models 3, 6 and 7 are used in Deo (2000), while models 8 and 9 are used in Hong (1999b). Models 1, 2, 5 and 8 are also considered in Kuan and Lee (2003). We ...

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Efficient Tests of the Seasonal Unit Root Hypothesis.

Efficient Tests of the Seasonal Unit Root Hypothesis.

... root tests for both known and unknown deterministic scenarios and for an arbitrary seasonal ...optimal tests were derived under stringent assumptions (Gaussian innova- tions, a known error covariance matrix ...

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The unbiasedness and efficiency tests of the rational expectations hypothesis

The unbiasedness and efficiency tests of the rational expectations hypothesis

... Ball and Croushere (1995) analyze the policy changes on output, inflation and the survey expectations of these variables. They use the Survey of Professional Forecasters, Livingston data and Michigan Survey of Consumers. ...

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4 HYPOTHESIS TESTING: TWO SAMPLE TESTS

4 HYPOTHESIS TESTING: TWO SAMPLE TESTS

... Thus in the previous illustration regarding a diet programme, the researcher should have weighed the same 10 people after three months as were weighed before enrolment. The measure of weight loss for each person would ...

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Efficient Tests of the Seasonal Unit Root Hypothesis*

Efficient Tests of the Seasonal Unit Root Hypothesis*

... root tests for both known and unknown deterministic scenarios and for an arbitrary seasonal ...optimal tests were derived under stringent assumptions (Gaussian innova- tions, a known error covariance matrix ...

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