Sea ice types in the study area
Non stationary drivers of polar sea ice area
... hemisphere sea ice areas were investigated for secular trends and periodic ...Arctic sea ice area and an increase Antarctic sea ice area over their respective time ...
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Tracing sea ice algae into various benthic feeding types on the Chukchi Sea shelf
... feeding types and suggests that 20:5(n-3) concentration may not be an ideal biomarker to distinguish between ice algal and phytoplankton ...including sea ice algal ...
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An ocean sea ice model study of the unprecedented Antarctic sea ice minimum in 2016
... ocean-sea ice model to quantify the major factors responsible for the unanticipated change in ...the sea-ice and oceanic conditions from the previous summer (January 2016) explain the ...
9
Recent wind driven high sea ice area export in the Fram Strait contributes to Arctic sea ice decline
... resolution sea ice drift data across 79 ◦ N from 2004 to 2010. Ice drift has been derived from radar satellite data and corresponds well with variability in lo- cal geostrophic ...Strait ice ...
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IcePAC – a probabilistic tool to study sea ice spatio-temporal dynamics: application to the Hudson Bay area
... the sea ice conditions and their evolution in time is a priority for numerous decision makers in the domains of coastal and offshore management and engineering as well as in com- mercial ...future ...
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Laboratory study of initial sea-ice growth: properties of grease ice and nilas
... small ice discs with a diameter of a few millimeters in the first five to ten min- utes of ice ...Thereafter, ice crystals appeared and accumulated at the ends of the tank (see ...stayed ice ...
13
Estimation of sea ice parameters from sea ice model with assimilated ice concentration and SST
... rafted ice. In the present study, the rafted ice is also included and considered as the ridges which contribute towards the results achieved in this ...
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A FIELD STUDY OF ROUGH SHORE-FAST SEA ICE
... Just below the free water surface most cores con- tained slush-ice or snow-ice, probably a remnant of the stormy conditions which preceded the formation of the i[r] ...
Impact of assimilating sea ice concentration, sea ice thickness and snow depth in a coupled ocean–sea ice modelling system
... years, sea-ice concentration was the only parameter used for assim- ilation into numerical sea-ice ...models. Sea-ice concentration can easily be observed by satellites, and ...
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Winter sea ice export from the Laptev Sea preconditions the local summer sea ice cover and fast ice decay
... Abstract. Ice retreat in the eastern Eurasian Arctic is a con- sequence of atmospheric and oceanic processes and regional feedback mechanisms acting on the ice cover, both in win- ter and ...of sea ...
9
Assessment of contemporary satellite sea ice thickness products for Arctic sea ice
... thinnest ice, although the CPOM, AWI and CS2SMOS products do have some observations of ice thickness below ...Modal ice draft is 1.3 m, while modal ice thick- ness ranges from ...thicker ...
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The potential of sea ice leads as a predictor for summer Arctic sea ice extent
... Arctic sea ice extent throughout the melt sea- son is closely associated with initial sea ice state in winter and ...spring. Sea ice leads are important sites of energy ...
11
Ice and AIS: ship speed data and sea ice forecasts in the Baltic Sea
... Axell: Ice and AIS Figure 3. Mean forecasted and observed (a, b) level ice thickness and (c, d) ice concentrations during winter 2011 ...other ice properties. One recent attempt estimates ...
10
Potential sea ice predictability and the role of stochastic sea ice strength perturbations
... Antarctic sea ice volume ranges from 5 to 11 months, depending on the start date of the ...Antarctic sea ice area (not shown), which is reasonable given that Antarctic sea ...
8
Winter sea ice export from the Laptev Sea preconditions the local summer sea ice cover
... New ice zones formed at the end of the winter during offshore advection events rapidly melt once temperature rise above 20 ...the ice albedo feedback not only accelerate retreat of surrounding sea ...
15
Assimilation of sea surface temperature, sea ice concentration and sea ice drift in a model of the Southern Ocean
... this study is to provide a reanalysis from 1985 to 2006 assimilating sea surface temperature, sea ice concentration and sea ice ...using sea ice drift estimated ...
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Halogen-based reconstruction of Russian Arctic sea ice area from the Akademii Nauk ice core (Severnaya Zemlya)
... with sea ice changes (Spolaor et ...seasonal sea ice area, and here we report a connection between ice-core Br exc and spring sea ice in the Laptev Sea ...
12
Development of an autonomous sea ice tethered buoy for the study of ocean-atmosphere-sea ice-snow pack interactions: the O-buoy
... form ice in the inlet line while traveling down the ...of ice formation in the incoming gas stream; an additional benefit is better or- ganization of tubing inside the ...
13
A 1-D modelling study of Arctic sea-ice salinity
... changing sea-ice on the human settlements along the coast (Druckenmiller et ...the ice measured at ...the ice was measured in Barrow we do not know where it was be- fore the core was ...the ...
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