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sensory inputs

The answer is blowing in the wind: free flying honeybees can integrate visual and mechano sensory inputs for making complex foraging decisions

The answer is blowing in the wind: free flying honeybees can integrate visual and mechano sensory inputs for making complex foraging decisions

... mechano-sensory inputs are also integrated with visual information to facilitate decision ...of sensory processing in honeybees, and adding to the growing body of knowledge on the capacity of insect ...

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Reweighting of the sensory inputs for postural control in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy after surgery

Reweighting of the sensory inputs for postural control in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy after surgery

... compensatory sensory weighting, as indicated by the decreased weighting on proprioception and increased weighting on the other three studied sensory ...vestibular inputs in the patients with ...

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SENSORY INPUTS MEDIATING TWO OPPOSITE BEHAVIOURAL RESPONSES TO LIGHT IN THE CRAYFISH PROCAMBARUS CLARKII

SENSORY INPUTS MEDIATING TWO OPPOSITE BEHAVIOURAL RESPONSES TO LIGHT IN THE CRAYFISH PROCAMBARUS CLARKII

... The experiments illuminating the retina or the tail of animals tested on the treadmill reinforced this idea, since forward walking can be obtained only when the retina is illuminated in [r] ...

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Ingestive sensory inputs excite serotonin effector neurones and promote serotonin depletion from the leech central nervous system and periphery

Ingestive sensory inputs excite serotonin effector neurones and promote serotonin depletion from the leech central nervous system and periphery

... We observed increased activity in several units in recordings from the cephalic nerves in response to thermal (Fig. 6) or chemical (Fig. 7) stimulation of the lip. After examination of the increased cephalic nerve ...

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Bitter stimuli modulate the feeding decision of a blood sucking insect via two sensory inputs

Bitter stimuli modulate the feeding decision of a blood sucking insect via two sensory inputs

... bathed with feeding solution, whose bitter threshold is approximately six orders of magnitude below for QUI and three for CAF. The results obtained from the present study are summarized and depicted in a flow chart (Fig. ...

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Integration of Wing Proprioceptive and Descending Exteroceptive Sensory Inputs by Thoracic Interneurones of the Locust

Integration of Wing Proprioceptive and Descending Exteroceptive Sensory Inputs by Thoracic Interneurones of the Locust

... These neurones were selected on the basis of their reactions to wing deformation, and were characterized by: i specific, low-threshold sensory responses - changes in synaptic or spike ac[r] ...

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The effects of sensory inputs and hyperventilation on postural stability in man

The effects of sensory inputs and hyperventilation on postural stability in man

... The vibration sensing hair cells in the inner ear are ’tuned’ to specific frequencies and as such may be considered analogous to a bank of bandpass filters that span the entire audible frequency range. According to the ...

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Feeding motor programme in Limax  II  Modulation by sensory inputs in intact animals and isolated central nervous systems

Feeding motor programme in Limax II Modulation by sensory inputs in intact animals and isolated central nervous systems

... Thus, changes in concentration of attractive food extracts have similar effects on FMP produced by in vitro preparations as on feeding by intact animals: bite cycle frequency remains rel[r] ...

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Reading to Learn: Constructing Features from Semantic Abstracts

Reading to Learn: Constructing Features from Semantic Abstracts

... concrete sensory inputs in the world, so that no grounded representation is possible, (2) read- ing to learn, a new setting in which extracted se- mantic representations are evaluated by whether they ...

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Mechanisms of Integration in the Nervous System

Mechanisms of Integration in the Nervous System

... In the thoracic ganglia of insects, for example, spiking local interneurones are largely responsible for the local processing of primary sensory inputs, whereas nonspiking, local ones pl[r] ...

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The ontogenetic origins of mirror neurons: evidence from 'tool-use' and 'audiovisual' mirror neurons

The ontogenetic origins of mirror neurons: evidence from 'tool-use' and 'audiovisual' mirror neurons

... 173 FIGURE: 174 175 Figure 1: Mediated activation accounts may be proposed to explain MN responses to tool-use 176 and action sounds if it is assumed that sensory inputs gain access to a[r] ...

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Dissecting the contribution of knee joint NGF to spinal nociceptive sensitization in a model of OA pain in the rat

Dissecting the contribution of knee joint NGF to spinal nociceptive sensitization in a model of OA pain in the rat

... of sensory inputs from the hindpaw as evidenced by the lowering of hindpaw withdrawal thresholds, elevation of local knee joint levels of NGF is unlikely to contribute to this ...

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Spotlight on postural control in patients with multiple sclerosis

Spotlight on postural control in patients with multiple sclerosis

... manipulating sensory inputs (dynamic posturography) or by adding a concurrent cognitive task (dual-task paradigm) to the standard postural assessment, we can unmask postural control deficit even in patients ...

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Sensing deep extreme environments: the receptor cell types, brain centers, and multi-layer neural packaging of hydrothermal vent endemic worms

Sensing deep extreme environments: the receptor cell types, brain centers, and multi-layer neural packaging of hydrothermal vent endemic worms

... ciliated sensory cells and their higher centers in the central nervous system through immunocytochemical, ultrastructural, and neurotracing ...head sensory systems of Paralvinella ...epidermal ...

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Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation is required for itch sensation in the spinal cord

Extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation is required for itch sensation in the spinal cord

... Acute itch is classified into histamine- and non- histamine-dependent categories, according to sensitivity to antihistamine treatment, suggesting that the mole- cular mechanisms underlying each category differ from one ...

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Virtual reality may relieve pain in patients with spinal cord injuryAbout spinal cord injury

Virtual reality may relieve pain in patients with spinal cord injuryAbout spinal cord injury

... connect sensory inputs ...internal inputs (from our body ’ s internal milieu), and higher cognitive inputs like memories of our body in different events to gen- erate the sense of ...location, ...

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Octopamine modulates the responses and presynaptic inhibition of proprioceptive sensory neurones in the locust Schistocerca gregaria

Octopamine modulates the responses and presynaptic inhibition of proprioceptive sensory neurones in the locust Schistocerca gregaria

... of sensory inputs so that any particular sensory neurone is inhibited by a summed and presumably weighted input from a particular group of other sensory neurones that code similar tibial ...

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Role of Basal Ganglia in Swallowing Process: A Systematic Review

Role of Basal Ganglia in Swallowing Process: A Systematic Review

... Objectives: The basal ganglia (BG) controls different patterns of behavior by receiving inputs from sensory-motor and pre-motor cortex and projecting it to pre-frontal, pre-motor and supplementary motor ...

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Trajectories of nitrate input and output in three nested catchments along a land use gradient

Trajectories of nitrate input and output in three nested catchments along a land use gradient

... 1989, the break-down of East German agriculture after 1989 and the seasonal differences in TTs. A chemostatic export regime of nitrate was only found after several years of sta- bilized N inputs. The changes in ...

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Evaluating inputs for organic farming – a new system  Proposals of the ORGANIC INPUTS EVALUATION project

Evaluating inputs for organic farming – a new system Proposals of the ORGANIC INPUTS EVALUATION project

... In some EU Member States, national legislation on organic farming may restrict the use and application of certain inputs beyond the limits set by 2092/91, but these cases are rare. As far as it was covered by the ...

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