Shortwave radiation
Shortwave Radiation and Sea Surface Temperature Variations over East and West Tropical Pacific Ocean
... The Earth and ocean’s climate system is driven by the radiative energy balance and mainly by solar shortwave radiation (SWR). SST is directly depends on the radiation coming from the sun. SST has ...
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Bias correction of surface downwelling longwave and shortwave radiation for the EWEMBI dataset
... and shortwave (d–f, j–l) radiation after bias correction with methods BCvda0 (left), BCvda1 (middle), and BCvdb1 ...omitting shortwave radiation data from months with monthly mean rsdt less ...
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Evaluation of multiple forcing data sets for precipitation and shortwave radiation over major land areas of China
... precipitation, shortwave radiation, temperature, spe- cific humidity, wind speed, surface pressure and other meteo- rological data, are derived by assimilating numerical weather forecast information, ground ...
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Effect of spectrally varying albedo of vegetation surfaces on shortwave radiation fluxes and aerosol direct radiative forcing
... The first missing feature is associated with the vegetation red edge around 0.7 µm, which is the division between the low reflectance in the visible and high reflectance in the near infrared. The red edge in the ...
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Shortwave radiation experiments in HARMONIE Tests of the cloud inhomogeneity factor and a new cloud liquid optical property scheme compared to observations
... To aid analysis the data were then binned by CSI and hourly mean cosine of the SZA. Data from the 7 Irish stations were amalgamated to produce Figure 8, where SWD biases relative to observations are plotted. The CSI ...
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Using Shortwave Radiation to Evaluate the HARMONIE AROME Weather Model
... global shortwave irradiance forecasts from the HARMONIE-AROME weather prediction model is presented in this ...the shortwave irradiance forecasts on days with thick ...
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Biological effects and mechanisms of shortwave radiation: a review
... electromagnetic radiation, and it contained abundant ion channels and receptors for ...SW radiation on signal transduction pathways, and the calcium (Ca 2+ )-dependent signaling pathways have re- ceived the ...
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Supraglacial weathering crust dynamics inferred from cryoconite hole hydrology
... Our modelling showed that the surface energy balance was dominated by shortwave radiation fluxes during our observation period, showing that conditions widely recognised to be conducive [r] ...
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The Global Energy Balance Archive (GEBA) version 2017: a database for worldwide measured surface energy fluxes
... downward shortwave radiation at the Earth’s surface has not been stable over the years, but instead underwent sub- stantial multi-decadal variations (see ...downward shortwave radiation in the ...
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Examining Aerosol Indirect Effects using a Regional Climate-Aerosol Model with Improved Aerosol Activation and Cloud Parameterizations.
... Four-month (January, April, July and October 2005) simulations using WRF/Chem version 3.3.1 are conducted at a grid resolution of 36-km over the East Asia domain. The model inputs, components, and configurations are ...
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Sunlight, clouds, sea ice, albedo, and the radiative budget: the umbrella versus the blanket
... radiation, incoming longwave radiation, and outgoing long- wave radiation. Clouds have a major impact on both incom- ing longwave and shortwave radiative fluxes. In the winter, the impact is ...
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A Retrospective, Iterative, Geometry-Based (RIGB) tilt-correction method for radiation observed by automatic weather stations on snow-covered surfaces: application to Greenland
... net shortwave radiation at high solar zenith angles us- ing Kipp & Zonen CM3 pyranometers, equipped by the other two Greenland AWS projects, K-transect project and the Pro- gramme for Monitoring of the ...
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The seasonal cycle and interannual variability of surface energy balance and melt in the ablation zone of the west Greenland ice sheet
... for shortwave radiation penetration in ice and time-varying surface momen- tum ...absorbed shortwave radiation is the most important energy source for melt at all three sites, in- terannual ...
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Mathematical Modelling for Light Scattering by Spherical Aerosol
... earth’s radiation budget is the managed by incoming energy from the sun and outgoing energy from the ...the shortwave emitted from sun is reaches to the earth atmosphere, about one third of the ...
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Testing longwave radiation parameterizations under clear and overcast skies at Storglaci¨aren, Sweden
... longwave radiation in a glacier ...longwave radiation without observations of cloud fraction by two ...incoming shortwave radiation and computed top of atmosphere shortwave radia- tion, ...
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Simulation of snow accumulation and melt in needleleaf forest environments
... by radiation; itself modified by the canopy through the shading of shortwave irradiance while increasing long- wave irradiance from canopy thermal emissions (Link et ...sub-canopy shortwave ...
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Revising shortwave and longwave radiation archives in view of possible revisions of the WSG and WISG reference scales: methods and implications
... on Radiation References is cur- rently considering recommendations on how to harmonise the WRR with SI laboratory ...(global) shortwave radiation, respectively), can be readily revised by lowering ...
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PARAMETERIZATION OF NET RADIATION IN AN ARID CITY OF NORTHWESTERN MEXICO
... downwelling shortwave radiation and reflects ...solar radiation (approximately 70%), it produces less sensible heat to warm the surrounding environ- ment, which could provide an efficient mitigation ...
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Some fundamentals of handheld snow surface thermography
... to shortwave radiation than it is to thermal radia- tion, one can see that snow may heat below its surface where it absorbs incoming shortwave radiation, and emit efficiently at its surface to ...
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Micrometeorological conditions and surface mass and energy fluxes on Lewis Glacier, Mt Kenya, in relation to other tropical glaciers
... study, shortwave radiation is the most variable and largest net source of energy to the sur- face, with longwave radiation being the greatest net energy loss (Favier et ...surface shortwave ...
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