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Solder joints

Fatigue Reliability Evaluation for Sn  Zn  Bi and Sn  Zn Lead Free Solder Joints

Fatigue Reliability Evaluation for Sn Zn Bi and Sn Zn Lead Free Solder Joints

... methods has sufficiently been taken for the Sn–37Pb solder joints case, where the failure mode was almost always the solder fatigue mode (i.e., cracks at the matrix of the solder material). ...

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Comparison of Lead Free Solder Joints Made by Immersion Gold Plating with Those Produced by Autocatalytic Electroless Gold Plating

Comparison of Lead Free Solder Joints Made by Immersion Gold Plating with Those Produced by Autocatalytic Electroless Gold Plating

... lead-free solder ball 0.35 mm in diameter was prepared as a solder joint by reflow soldering in a reflow ...All solder joints were subsequently exposed to heat treatment at 150 C for 500 ...

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The Simulation of Shape Evolution of Solder Joints during Reflow Process and Its Experimental Validation

The Simulation of Shape Evolution of Solder Joints during Reflow Process and Its Experimental Validation

... of solder volume, solder balls of different volume were put onto circular solder pads which are 600 mm in ...of solder joints after reflow, was measured and then compared with simulation ...

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Probability of Failure for the Thermal Fatigue Life of Solder Joints in BGA Packaging using FORM and MCS Methods

Probability of Failure for the Thermal Fatigue Life of Solder Joints in BGA Packaging using FORM and MCS Methods

... contain solder joints, their reliability has a great impact on the reliability of the entire packaging ...of solder joints is usually caused by the accumulation of thermo-mechanical damages ...

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The Microstructure, Thermal Fatigue, and Failure Analysis of Near Ternary Eutectic Sn Ag Cu Solder Joints

The Microstructure, Thermal Fatigue, and Failure Analysis of Near Ternary Eutectic Sn Ag Cu Solder Joints

... BGA solder joints To investigate the changes in mechanical properties of BGA solder joints, microhardness measurements were performed on the cross-sections of thermal-cycled ...of ...

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Effects of Alloying in Near Eutectic Tin Silver Copper Solder Joints

Effects of Alloying in Near Eutectic Tin Silver Copper Solder Joints

... Cu/solder/Cu solder joints made from Sn–Ag–Cu and Sn– Ag–Cu–Co alloys were characterized and compared to re- sults for joints made from ...

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Microstructure and Shear Strength of Low Silver SAC/Cu Solder Joints during Aging

Microstructure and Shear Strength of Low Silver SAC/Cu Solder Joints during Aging

... The Cu/SAC/Cu samples were further subjected to iso- thermal aging at 348 K, 373 K and 423 K in air for 2, 4, 6, 8 and 12 day respectively. Optical metallographic microscope and SEM were used to analyze the interfacial ...

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Electromigration Effects upon Interfacial Reactions in Flip Chip Solder Joints

Electromigration Effects upon Interfacial Reactions in Flip Chip Solder Joints

... the solder, in most of flip-chip processes, reactions still occur at the solder/UBM ...the solder might react with the IC metal pads and cause the failures of the ...the solder joints ...

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Design of experiments of electromigration reliability for solder joints of a wafer level chip scale package

Design of experiments of electromigration reliability for solder joints of a wafer level chip scale package

... SnPb solder joints in a WL-CSP package. The package has 36 solder bumps with 500 µm ...mm×1.6mm×0.5mm. Solder bumps are ...20 solder bumps are assumed to connect with each other in a ...

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Improvement of Board Level Reliability for µBGA Solder Joints Using Underfill

Improvement of Board Level Reliability for µBGA Solder Joints Using Underfill

... the solder joints during thermal cycling tests for BGA assemblies without and with underfill ...the solder at the crevice between the solder ball and upper substrate was approximately 60 ...

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Acoustic Microscopy of Interfacial Crack in Sn Ag Cu Alloy Solder Joints under Shear Fatigue Testing

Acoustic Microscopy of Interfacial Crack in Sn Ag Cu Alloy Solder Joints under Shear Fatigue Testing

... the solder joints because the simulation of the peripheral crack predicts the decrease in the apparent bonded region, and also the calculation of the penny-shaped crack predicts the distribution of the ...

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Reliability Estimation of Solder Joints Under Thermal Fatigue with Varying Parameters by using FORM and MCS

Reliability Estimation of Solder Joints Under Thermal Fatigue with Varying Parameters by using FORM and MCS

... of solder joints is known as the thermal ...the solder joints under the thermal fatigue loading is influenced by varying boundary conditions such as the material of solder joint, the ...

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Anomalous Creep in Sn Rich Solder Joints

Anomalous Creep in Sn Rich Solder Joints

... for these compounds, and a good part of that which is avail- able was measured with bulk samples whose relevance to the behavior of solder joints is not at all clear. Our own recent work, including that ...

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Properties of Solder Joints Using Sn Ag Bi In Solder

Properties of Solder Joints Using Sn Ag Bi In Solder

... The microstructure of solder joint under this set of conditions was observed, with the result shown in Fig. 11. The fillet surface showed corrugations, but no cracks were found. The indium phase initially dispersed ...

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Interfacial Reaction and Mechanical Characterization of Eutectic Sn  Zn/ENIG Solder Joints during Reflow and Aging

Interfacial Reaction and Mechanical Characterization of Eutectic Sn Zn/ENIG Solder Joints during Reflow and Aging

... Sn–9Zn/ENIG joints aged at different ...Sn–8Zn–3Bi solder balls (300 mm in diameter) on the Au/Ni–P/Cu layer during aging at 423 ...Bi/Au/Ni–P/Cu joints exhibited bulk fracture at 423 ...

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Interfacial Reactions in Sn 57Bi 1Ag Solder Joints with Cu and Au Metallization

Interfacial Reactions in Sn 57Bi 1Ag Solder Joints with Cu and Au Metallization

... the solder paste was applied on the Cu substrate with a thickness of approximately 60 ...Sn-57Bi-1Ag solder coating layer. The organic residue of the solder paste was cleaned in an ultrasonic bath ...

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B. Field conditions

B. Field conditions

... the solder joints were recorded and then plotted as a function of field time (in ...of solder paste used during reflow ...depositing solder paste) accounts for more than 60% of solder ...

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Reliability of Solder Joint with Sn  Ag  Cu  Ni  Ge Lead Free Alloy under Heat Exposure Conditions

Reliability of Solder Joint with Sn Ag Cu Ni Ge Lead Free Alloy under Heat Exposure Conditions

... SACNG solder, the formation phases in the solder grow up to several-micron meters after heat exposure ...the solder ball joint with the SACNG solder and the Cu pad after heat exposure ...

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Troubleshooting_Guide_for_970_Terminal.pdf

Troubleshooting_Guide_for_970_Terminal.pdf

... Poor solder joints (loose solder balls, solder bridges, or cold solder joints).. NOTE2[r] ...

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Thermal Fatigue Properties of Sn 1 2Ag 0 5Cu xNi Flip Chip Interconnects

Thermal Fatigue Properties of Sn 1 2Ag 0 5Cu xNi Flip Chip Interconnects

... Solder joints were polished by three kinds of SiC papers (number: 120, 600 and 1200) and by three grades of diamonds pastes (6, 3 and 1 ...of solder bumps were identified by the electron ...

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