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Stimulation - action

Unexpected acoustic stimulation during action preparation reveals gradual re specification of movement direction

Unexpected acoustic stimulation during action preparation reveals gradual re specification of movement direction

... alternate action, the longer it takes to generate a revised motor plan that will attain task ...acoustic stimulation in providing meaningful readouts of the neural state of the motor system during the final ...

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Cannabinoid action induces autophagy mediated cell death through
               stimulation of ER stress in human glioma cells

Cannabinoid action induces autophagy mediated cell death through stimulation of ER stress in human glioma cells

... Autophagy can promote cell survival or cell death, but the molecular basis underlying its dual role in cancer remains obscure. Here we demonstrate that Δ 9 -tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main active component of ...

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Spinal cord stimulation in chronic pain: evidence and theory for mechanisms of action

Spinal cord stimulation in chronic pain: evidence and theory for mechanisms of action

... Ganglion Stimulation; ECAP-SCS: Evoked Compound Action Potential-SCS; EEG: Electroencephalogram; EF: Electric Field; FBSS: Failed Back Surgery Syndrome; fMRI: Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging; GABA: ...

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All Talk and No Action: A Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study of Motor Cortex Activation During Action Word Production

All Talk and No Action: A Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Study of Motor Cortex Activation During Action Word Production

... to stimulation of primary motor cortex, it is possible that TMS applied to this region induced a spread of cortical activation to more peripheral (premotor or prefrontal) areas; this might, in turn, have ...

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Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) enhances response selection during sequential action

Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) enhances response selection during sequential action

... Transcutaneous vagus nerve stimulation (tVNS) is a non-invasive and safe technique that transiently enhances brain GABA and noradrenaline levels. Although tVNS has been used mainly to treat clinical disorders such ...

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The mode of action of electrical high frequency stimulation

The mode of action of electrical high frequency stimulation

... Stimulation of a brain region is normally expected to re- sult in excitatory symptoms (e.g. muscle twitchings, flashes of light [8]). But, as Benabid et al. [2] have shown, clinical benefits from HFS-DBS often ...

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Spinal Cord Stimulation for Refractary Neuropathic Pain and Its Action on the Neurovegetative Systems

Spinal Cord Stimulation for Refractary Neuropathic Pain and Its Action on the Neurovegetative Systems

... The patients’ characteristics are described in Table 1. All patients were submitted to conventional stimulation (60 Hz/350μsec) for felling paresthesia in the affected area. At the time of the implant, patients ...

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In vivo stimulation of sugar uptake in rat thymocytes  An extranuclear action of 3,5,3' triiodothyronine

In vivo stimulation of sugar uptake in rat thymocytes An extranuclear action of 3,5,3' triiodothyronine

... In previous studies we have demonstrated that 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine T3 in vitro produces a prompt increase in the uptake of the sugar analogue 2-deoxyglucose 2-DG by freshly isolated r[r] ...

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Stimulation of plant growth and biocontrol by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum FZB42 engineered for improved action

Stimulation of plant growth and biocontrol by Bacillus amyloliquefaciens subsp. plantarum FZB42 engineered for improved action

... their action and do not fulfill in each case the expectations of the appliers (Borriss R, Bacteria in agrobiology: plant growth responses, Springer, 2011, ...the action of ...

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Effects of Escherichia coli hemolysin on human monocytes  Cytocidal action and stimulation of interleukin 1 release

Effects of Escherichia coli hemolysin on human monocytes Cytocidal action and stimulation of interleukin 1 release

... release. Stimulation of rapid interleukin 1 release coupled with potent cytocidal effects on cells of monocytic origin may represent pathogenetically significant events incurred by bacterial strains that produce ...

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Sympathetic Control of Lower Esophageal Sphincter Function in the Cat: ACTION OF DIRECT CERVICAL AND SPLANCHNIC NERVE STIMULATION

Sympathetic Control of Lower Esophageal Sphincter Function in the Cat: ACTION OF DIRECT CERVICAL AND SPLANCHNIC NERVE STIMULATION

... The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of direct stimulation of the sympathetic nerves on the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) in the anesthetized cat. Neither unilateral nor bilateral cervical ...

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Coping Action Oriented to Early Stimulation of Children with Congenital Zika Virus Infection in Rio de Janeiro State

Coping Action Oriented to Early Stimulation of Children with Congenital Zika Virus Infection in Rio de Janeiro State

... early stimulation activities with children with SCZ and STORCH, on the SES database (July 2019) may be observed a rising number of children on early stimulation monitoring increased from 20% of the total ...

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Angiotensin II stimulation of hydrogen ion secretion in the rat early proximal tubule  Modes of action, mechanism, and kinetics

Angiotensin II stimulation of hydrogen ion secretion in the rat early proximal tubule Modes of action, mechanism, and kinetics

... Physiologic concentrations of angiotensin II stimulate sodium transport by intestinal and renal early (S1) and late (S2) proximal tubule epithelial cells. We recently found that hydrogen ion secretion, which effects ...

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Development of biocompatible Parylene neurocages for action potential stimulation and recording

Development of biocompatible Parylene neurocages for action potential stimulation and recording

... Put AZ P4400 onto wafer and gently press glass slide onto wafer 2.. Hold time: 40 seconds Soft-Bake a.[r] ...

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Symmetric biphasic patterned stimulation of retinal ganglion cells

Symmetric biphasic patterned stimulation of retinal ganglion cells

... Nervous messages are mostly associated with an electrical change known as the action potential. This potential arises at a membrane which is situated between the axoplasm, medium inside the axon and the external ...

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Prevalence of ulnar-to-median nerve motor fiber anastomosis (Riché-Cannieu communicating branch) in hand:  An electrophysiological study

Prevalence of ulnar-to-median nerve motor fiber anastomosis (Riché-Cannieu communicating branch) in hand: An electrophysiological study

... surface stimulation of median nerve at wrist area may co-stimulate ulnar nerve, and this finding cannot be well differentiat- ed with surface ...muscle action po- tential (CMP) decreases with associated ...

5

A 12 month follow up of the re education of arm and hand function following stroke (Reach) randomised controlled trial : a mixed methods study

A 12 month follow up of the re education of arm and hand function following stroke (Reach) randomised controlled trial : a mixed methods study

... Between week 2 and week 12 (period of triggered stimulation) the median Action Research Arm Test (ARAT) score improved from 19 to 32 (P = 0.002); the Modified Ashworth Scale (MAS) score for elbow, wrist, ...

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Role of phytochemicals as immunomodulatory agents: A review

Role of phytochemicals as immunomodulatory agents: A review

... [51,54] Many physiological activities such as stimulation of phagocytic cells, host- mediated tumor activity and a wide range of anti-infective action have been assigned to tannins [T[r] ...

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Lability of conduction velocity during repetitive activation of an excitable epithelium

Lability of conduction velocity during repetitive activation of an excitable epithelium

... In B the measured response latency was that between the action potential peak at the intracellular recording electrode near the stimulation site and the peak response at an intracellular[r] ...

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DRUG TREATMENT IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

DRUG TREATMENT IN BRONCHIAL ASTHMA

... hypersensitive responses, and might have some action on B2 receptors increasing the response of smooth muscle to B2 stimulation. 3 Corticosteroids interfere with the generation of arachidonic acid from cell ...

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