surface elevation
Precipitation δ18O on the Himalaya–Tibet orogeny and its relationship to surface elevation
... The responses in the monsoonal regions are somewhat dif- ferent from those on the western slope of the Himalayas and the Tibetan Plateau. A reduction in surface elevation (from CNTL to TOPO20; Fig. 1) leads ...
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The influence of changes in glacier extent and surface elevation on modeled mass balance
... surface elevation. This is good news, as the reconstruction of former elevation contours is more error-prone and more un- certain than the determination of former glacier ...the elevation ...
13
Surface elevation and mass changes of all Swiss glaciers 1980–2010
... Due to the recent compilation of more detailed source data, we are able to present an extended re-evaluation of glacier- specific changes in surface elevation, volume and geodetic mass balance for every ...
16
Application of photogrammetry for spatial free surface elevation and velocity measurement in wave flumes
... Acquisition of high resolution surface measurements enables feature extraction otherwise unobtainable through point measurements, such as instantaneous snapshots of free-surface elevatio[r] ...
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The influence of lagoons on large scale tidal dynamics: an idealized modelling study
... tidal surface elevation inside the lagoon is in phase with the tidal surface elevation just outside the inlet ...tidal surface elevation inside the lagoon lags the tidal ...
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The 1867 Virgin Island Tsunami
... water surface elevation, t is time, x and y are the horizontal coordinates in zonal and meridional direc- tions, M and N are the discharge fluxes in the horizontal plane along x and y coordinates, D = h(x, ...
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Effect of uncertainty in surface mass balance–elevation feedback on projections of the future sea level contribution of the Greenland ice sheet
... The dynamic response is simulated with ice sheet models (ISMs), which solve the Stokes equations in complete or ap- proximate form. SMB can be simulated with sophisticated, physically based energy balance schemes in ...
14
On generation and propagation of tsunamis in a shallow running ocean
... running ocean is less than the speed of the shallow ocean wave, both the two and the three dimensional free surface elevation represent the generation and.. propagation of surface waves [r] ...
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Glacier change in the Cariboo Mountains, British Columbia, Canada (1952–2005)
... Previous studies suggest that glaciologists need to fur- ther examine intra- and inter-regional mass-balance vari- ability (Braithwaite, 2002), and conclude that there are no means of making an a priori selection of a ...
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Steady flow simulation in Anambe river basin using HEC RAS
... water surface profile computations; (2) unsteady flow simulation; and (3) movable boundary sediment transport computations (Hasani, ...water surface profiles, energy grade line, water depth, velocity, ...
12
Quantifying melt dynamics on a debris-covered Himalayan glacier using repeated UAS
... The mean surface elevation change observed in this study for Annapurna III glacier is lower. 319[r] ...
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Hindcasting to measure ice sheet model sensitivity to initial states
... discharge, surface speeds, mass loss and surface elevation changes for validation, we find that the short term model response is strongly influenced by the initial ...
11
Greenland iceberg melt variability from high-resolution satellite observations
... (1) surface elevation errors, (2) uncertainty in the operator-defined iceberg tracking, (3) uncertainties/changes in the ice and ocean water densities used to convert elevation change to volume ...
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Three-dimensional mapping by CryoSat-2 of subglacial lake volume changes
... estimate surface elevation change using a backscatter intensity feature-tracking ...our elevation time series (Figure 3), the ALOS-derived rate of surface subsidence is in excellent agreement ...
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ICESat Derived Elevation Changes on the Lena Delta and Laptev Sea, Siberia
... global elevation data GLA06 in the assessments of glaci- er mass balance and frozen tundra lake surface elevation comparisons to near-concurrent static and kinematic GPS surveys ...
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A new bed elevation dataset for Greenland
... bed elevation dataset for Green- land derived from a combination of multiple airborne ice thickness surveys undertaken between the 1970s and ...digital elevation model (DEM) over the entire is- land ...
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Simulating the Greenland ice sheet under present-day and palaeo constraints including a new discharge parameterization
... the surface melt scheme of REMBO and a discharge scaling parame- ter in our parameterization of ice ...sheet surface elevation, the surface mass balance partition (ratio between total ice ...
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Inferred basal friction and surface mass balance of the Northeast Greenland Ice Stream using data assimilation of ICESat (Ice Cloud and land Elevation Satellite) surface altimetry and ISSM (Ice Sheet (System Model)
... the Surface Elevation Reconstruction And Change detec- tion (SERAC) approach (Schenk and Csatho, ...determine surface changes by a reconstruction of the surface ...ice-sheet elevation ...
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Evaluation of the upregulation and surface expression of hypoxanthine guanine phosphoribosyltransferase in acute lymphoblastic leukemia and Burkitt’s B cell lymphoma
... the surface expression of HPRT may be useful as a biomarker for diagnosis and treatment, novel correla- tions between HPRT and other genes may highlight pos- sible regulatory roles that HPRT plays within the ...
15
Roles of individual honeybee workers and drones in colonial thermogenesis
... Effect of location on or off the brood area on thoracic surface temperatures Tths and the elevation of thoracic surface temperature above local ambient temperature Tths—Ta for marked and[r] ...
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