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THE INTERACTION BETWEEN FARMERS AND FORAGERS

Herbivorous fishes as determinants of the structure of coral reef communities: farmers, foragers and their interactions

Herbivorous fishes as determinants of the structure of coral reef communities: farmers, foragers and their interactions

... of foragers on farmers, their territory sizes and the benthic communities in their ...that foragers had a major impact on the dynamics of two abundant farmers (Pomacentrus adelus and ...when ...

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Herbivorous fishes as determinants of the structure of coral reef communities: farmers, foragers and their interactions

Herbivorous fishes as determinants of the structure of coral reef communities: farmers, foragers and their interactions

... As a result of forager exclusion, the benthic community structure inside the cages experienced a dramatic phase shift from coral/turf dominance to an assemblage dominated by large fleshy macroalgae up to 3 m high ...

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Spearheading into the Neolithic: last foragers and first farmers in the Dinaric Alps of Montenegro

Spearheading into the Neolithic: last foragers and first farmers in the Dinaric Alps of Montenegro

... that the focus was on aquatic resources as the dominant form of Mesolithic lifeways. The model does not seem to take into account the evidence (highlighted here) from Mesolithic sites in the western Balkans distant from ...

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Interaction between Crop Insurance and Technology Adoption Decisions: The Case of Wheat Farmers in Chile

Interaction between Crop Insurance and Technology Adoption Decisions: The Case of Wheat Farmers in Chile

... that farmers’ choices regarding participation in the climate risk insurance program are mainly driven by ...of farmers located in Central Chile. By construction, farmers in this sub-sample are ...

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Uncertainty as a key decision factor: evidence from the interaction between farmers and processors in the frozen vegetable agribusiness in Argentina

Uncertainty as a key decision factor: evidence from the interaction between farmers and processors in the frozen vegetable agribusiness in Argentina

... Institutional arrangements (IA) as proposed by Menard (1996) are a detailed approach to the governance structures. Menard’s proposition follows Williamson’s efficiency idea based on the alignment of transaction ...

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Uncertainty as a key decision factor: evidence from the interaction between farmers and processors in the frozen vegetable agribusiness in Argentina

Uncertainty as a key decision factor: evidence from the interaction between farmers and processors in the frozen vegetable agribusiness in Argentina

... local farmers near the freezing plant located in the centre of the country, near the most important commercial ...contracts between farmers and Company B are not as quality-oriented as those ...

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The Khwe of Namibia, foragers between game, tourism and politics

The Khwe of Namibia, foragers between game, tourism and politics

... own interaction with that environment, and with each ...Shifting between the three modes of adaptation, they show themselves masters of survival, building modern solutions based upon both traditional ...

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The evolution of social learning mechanisms and cultural phenomena in group foragers

The evolution of social learning mechanisms and cultural phenomena in group foragers

... of foragers, the development of a forager’s repertoire emerges from its interaction with the environment over ...of foragers is characterized by inter-patch travel where no resource items are found, ...

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Salt preferences of honey bee water foragers

Salt preferences of honey bee water foragers

... Responses were categorized as 1 ( proboscis fully extended beyond the mouthparts) or 0 (no proboscis extension). Bees were kept in tubes for approximately 20 – 25 min during testing. After testing, bees were painted with ...

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Interaction between quantitative predictors

Interaction between quantitative predictors

... relation between E(y) and x 1 is the same regardless of the value of x 2 : all the prediction lines are ...association between response and one of the predictors depends on the value of other predictors, ...

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Analysis of consumption behavior differences between local farmers and migrant farmers in jayapura papua

Analysis of consumption behavior differences between local farmers and migrant farmers in jayapura papua

... Other researchers, Soberen and Wagner (1990), Paulin (1998), used the age, household composition and sizeas the variables. Then in research of Zhang and Norton (1995) used the type of work and level of education as the ...

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Octopamine improves learning in newly emerged bees but not in old foragers

Octopamine improves learning in newly emerged bees but not in old foragers

... capture, foragers were individually placed in small glass ...tape between the head and the thorax fixed them in place while allowing them to move their antennae and ...

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An exploration of interpersonal violence among Holocene foragers of Southern Africa

An exploration of interpersonal violence among Holocene foragers of Southern Africa

... There are variations in topography, precipitation and ecology along the coast. Precipitation patterns include predominantly win- ter rainfall along the west coast, non-seasonal rainfall along the south coast, and summer ...

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Violence among foragers: The bioarchaeological record from central California

Violence among foragers: The bioarchaeological record from central California

... sely-packed populations while the latter area seems to have been a location where conflicts between established residents and incoming migrant groups occurred relatively frequently. Violence in general was more ...

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INTERFERENCE COMPETITION, THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF FOOD AND FREE-LIVING FORAGERS

INTERFERENCE COMPETITION, THE SPATIAL DISTRIBUTION OF FOOD AND FREE-LIVING FORAGERS

... choose between food patches, and hence feedback effects may come into play; foragers may adjust their distribution in response to, or even in anticipation of, interference ...and foragers density ...

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Immunological interaction between ewe and foetus

Immunological interaction between ewe and foetus

... Foetal lymphocytes (collected from 110 to 134 days old foetuses) behaved indistinguishably from adult. cells in vitro and foetal lamb plasma did not affect the re[r] ...

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A novel interaction between ATOH8 and PPP3CB

A novel interaction between ATOH8 and PPP3CB

... direct interaction, the regulatory regions, especially the unique proline-repeats in the N-terminus of PPP3CB, seem to contribute to the selec- tivity of substrate partners, as PPP3CB but not PPP3CA has affinity ...

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The Pharmacokinetic Interaction between Ivacaftor and Ritonavir

The Pharmacokinetic Interaction between Ivacaftor and Ritonavir

... 2.5.2.3 Cost-effectiveness analysis CEA measures the costs of alternative technologies in monetary units and the consequences of health technologies in natural units. Should the primary effect of a health technology be ...

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Dynamic interaction between shear bands

Dynamic interaction between shear bands

... 8 Conclusions The dynamic eects induced by a shear band formed in a material strained close to the failure of ellipticity can be analysed through the development of ad hoc boundary integral equations and collocation ...

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The interaction between equity and credit risks

The interaction between equity and credit risks

... After allowing for fixed effects, the distance to default becomes statistically insignificant. The t-statistic is reduced from 7.01 in the constant coefficient model presented in Table 7.7 to 1.59 which makes it ...

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