[PDF] Top 20 An efficient geo-routing aware MAC protocol for underwater acoustic networks

... In GOAL, whenever the MAC layer gets a DATA packet from the upper layer, it will cache this DATA packet if it is forwarding another DATA packet in a REQ/REP/ DATA round. After transmitting the current DATA packet ... See full document

... energy- efficient MAC protocols concentrated on terrestrial sensor networks [13] and the techniques that have been developed are not suitable for the challenging underwater acoustic ... See full document

... EBH) routing protocol for ...balanced routing method which is based on Forward-Aware Factor (FAF- EBRM), in which awareness of link weight and forward energy density is considered for next-hop ... See full document

... sensor networks, unlike in terrestrial wireless sensor ...for underwater communications but it has critical restrictions as it is viable only in extremely clear water and for a very short range [49, 17, 65, ... See full document

... proposed protocol will be able to avoid data flooding phe- nomenon and creation of multiple ...having underwater sensor network architecture with multiple ...with acoustic and radio-frequency ... See full document

... large-scale networks, there are three basic topologies that can be exploited to interconnect network nodes: central- ized, distributed, and multihop topologies ...for routing is ... See full document

... A routing-enhanced multi-channel MAC (RM-MAC) which allows nodes to coordinately select their channel polling times based on cross-layer routing information is ...achieves efficient ... See full document

... Generally, oil slicks spread rapidly in the surface and cannot be taken out once they turn out to be very thin. Studies have shown that knowledge of the oil slick thickness at different locations, minutes after an oil ... See full document

... Underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs) are newly emerged wireless networks, by providing the most promising mechanism for discovering the underwater environment very ...self-organized ... See full document

... energy efficient localization- free routing protocol (EEDBR) for the greedy pressure-based routing group of ...this protocol is to bal­ ance the energy of nodes and improve the netw ork ... See full document

... use underwater devices. First, radio is not suitable for underwater because of extremely limited propagation while acoustic waves is a promising form of underwater ...to acoustic ... See full document

... these networks have many sensor nodes with wireless links to each ...wireless networks are used for underwater applications such as monitoring under the surface of seas and oceans and dif- ferent ... See full document

... of networks which suffer from long propagation delays and limited capacity such as ...severe underwater conditions that may bring about instantaneous connection loss, preventing sensor nodes from sending ... See full document

... (e.g., acoustic or seismic sensor) which will send warning information back to the data collection ...energy efficient multihop route while simultaneously avoiding any (perceived) compromised ... See full document

... Underwater Acoustic Sensor Networks (UW-ASN) [1], which will enable a variety of aquatic applications, has been actively investigated over the past ...However, efficient underwater ... See full document

... energy efficient life time aware routing protocol based on reinforcement learning (QELAR) apply to spread residual energy evenly among all nodes in ...(Energy efficient channel ... See full document

... Fig. 2 Route discovery process in DSR from S to D On the off chance that sender hub knows the entire route to the goal then these routes are put away in the route cache for support. At the point when hub Source(S) needs ... See full document

... its routing table comprises of routing information to the destination then it responds with a RREP ...of routing information, an RERR message is transmitted to the source ...AODV routing ... See full document

... Broadcast Routing Protocol (DV- CAST) [14] is a broadcast based routing protocol that utilizes the information of topology by forwarding the “hello” message for transmitting the ...This ... See full document

... multichannel MAC protocol (COM-MAQ) to support energy–efficient, high-throughput and reliable data transmissions in ...proposed protocol consists of three sessions: request sessions, ... See full document