[PDF] Top 20 A NOTE ON EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZE WITH OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS
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A NOTE ON EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZE WITH OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS
... In each case there are assumed to be discrete breeding periods, e.g., years, a constant number born or chosen for breeding at each time period, and a constant parental age[r] ... See full document
6
A note on nonlinear taxation in an overlapping generations model
... This note has outlined a framework for analysing the optimality of sav- ings taxation in an overlapping generations setting. It was found that saving should be taxed at the margin if and only if high ... See full document
14
Effects of Overlapping Generations on Linkage Disequilibrium Estimates of Effective Population Size
... For the genetic analyses, because we are interested in evaluating potential biases related to age structure rather than precision, we used large samples (S = 100 individuals) and a large number (100) of ... See full document
25
NOTE ON GENETIC DRIFT AND ESTIMATION OF EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZE
... (When gene frequency data for many different alleles or loci are used, even a small sample size gives a fairly reliable estimate of IV.) In this case the variance of F K[r] ... See full document
6
Conspicuous Consumption and Overlapping Generations
... Third, Lemma 1(iii) shows that λ > λ ˜ implies Γ > 0. In this case, Proposition 1 demonstrates that the keeping up with the Joneses consumption externality lowers the propensity to consume out of accumulated ... See full document
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Macroeconomic Impact of Population Aging in Japan: A Perspective from an Overlapping Generations Model
... working-age population. This relative decrease in the working-age population is the dominant factor depressing GNP per capita in the next few ...horizon. Population aging also a¤ects the …scal ... See full document
49
The annual number of breeding adults and the effective population size of syntopic newts (Triturus cristatus, T-marmoratus)
... in population size can lead to the discrepancy of N e /N being higher in theoretical than in empirical ...The population sizes in Ponds 1 and 2 were stable between the sampling dates, and also within ... See full document
13
How Old Is the Most Recent Ancestor of Two Copies of an Allele?
... An important clue to the evolutionary history of an allele is the structure of the neighboring region of the genome, which we term the genomic background of the allele. Consider two copies of the allele. How similar we ... See full document
12
The Impact of Population Ageing on the Labour Market: : Evidence from Overlapping Generations Computable General Equilibrium (OLG-CGE) Model of Scotland
... the size of the preceding generation multiplied by the “fertility rate”, fr, in period ...the size of the young generation g at time t is approximately equal to the size of the preceding ...the ... See full document
23
Longevity and companionship in an overlapping generations model
... optimal size of the population in philosophy using the utilitarian approach where the optimal size of the population can be determined as the one maximizing total utility – the product of the ... See full document
25
A Neutral Model With Fluctuating Population Size and Its Effective Size
... the effective selection depend on population size (Ohta 1973, size is asymptotically equal to the arithmetic mean in ...mutation. population size although this is usually very ... See full document
8
THE DYNAMICS OF FINITE HAPLOID POPULATIONS WITH OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS. II. THE DIFFUSION APPROXIMATION
... The dynamics of the average reproductive value are similar to those of a gene in a population with nonoverlapping generations with the following modifications: The effective p[r] ... See full document
13
Evidence of temporal stability in allelic and mitochondrial haplotype diversity in populations of Glossina fuscipes fuscipes (Diptera: Glossinidae) in northern Uganda
... Microsatellite-based population size estimates were variable and generally associated with large confidence ...by overlapping generations and age structure ... See full document
12
Effective Population Size and Population Subdivision in Demographically Structured Populations
... single population, which is demographically structured by sex and/or ...the population coalesce in the previous time interval. The effective population size is defined as the reciprocal ... See full document
20
Effective Size of a Fluctuating Age-Structured Population
... the effective size of a popula- ations; even annual plants typically have a soil seed bank tion as that which produces the same rate of random with variable seed dormancy and delayed germination, genetic ... See full document
14
On the Meaning and Existence of an Effective Population Size
... and population sizes ...sample size has to be large relative to the population size for multiple coalescences to the same individual to ... See full document
10
GENETIC DRIFT AND ESTIMATION OF EFFECTIVE POPULATION SIZE
... The accuracy of the formulae depends on the ratio of sample size t o effective size, the number of generations involved ( t ) , and the number of loci or alleles used. I t is [r] ... See full document
16
A generalized approach for estimating effective population size from temporal changes in allele frequency.
... If sampling is before reproduction (plan 11), the initial sample and the 2N, gametes representing the effective population size (and, hence, all future generations) can[r] ... See full document
13
INBREEDING AND VARIANCE EFFECTIVE NUMBERS IN POPULATIONS WITH OVERLAPPING GENERATIONS
... In their discussion of the inbreeding and variance effective numbers in discrete- generation models, KIMURA and CROW ( 1 9 6 3 ) found that they were the same when populat[r] ... See full document
17
The effects of population aging on optimal redistributive taxes in an overlapping generations model
... of population aging on the solution to the Steady State Optimal Nonlinear Income Tax ...case, population aging leads to a decrease in optimal consumption in each period for all individuals, to an increase ... See full document
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