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[PDF] Top 20 Optimizing antimicrobial therapy in critically ill patients

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Optimizing antimicrobial therapy in critically ill patients

Optimizing antimicrobial therapy in critically ill patients

... Abstract: Critically ill patients with infection in the intensive care unit (ICU) would certainly benefit from timely bacterial identification and effective antimicrobial ...such ... See full document

11

Association between diuretics and successful discontinuation of continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury

Association between diuretics and successful discontinuation of continuous renal replacement therapy in critically ill patients with acute kidney injury

... Most patients who survive AKI requiring CRRT are re- ported to recover from oliguria and uremic complica- tions after 12–13 days of RRT [20, ...in critically ill patients with AKI when ... See full document

10

Titration of oxygen therapy in critically ill emergency department patients: a feasibility study

Titration of oxygen therapy in critically ill emergency department patients: a feasibility study

... consecutive patients > 18 years arriving at the ED, registered for cardiology, internal medicine, pulmonary medicine and emergency medicine, requiring oxygen therapy (according to the judgement of the ... See full document

7

Clinical chronobiology: a timely consideration in critical care medicine

Clinical chronobiology: a timely consideration in critical care medicine

... bright-light therapy reduced delirium or improved sleep in acutely ill patients ...light therapy did not reduce the incidence of delirium in the critically ill and it is possible ... See full document

10

Intensive insulin therapy protects the endothelium of critically ill patients

Intensive insulin therapy protects the endothelium of critically ill patients

... insulin therapy on improved survival from criti- cal ...insulin therapy on the levels of CRP, VEGF, adhesion molecules, cytokines, and NO on the outcome benefit of the intervention against blood glucose  ... See full document

11

The effect of continuous versus intermittent renal replacement therapy on the outcome of critically ill patients with acute renal failure (CONVINT): a prospective randomized controlled trial

The effect of continuous versus intermittent renal replacement therapy on the outcome of critically ill patients with acute renal failure (CONVINT): a prospective randomized controlled trial

... in patients with severe sepsis/septic shock. In all other patients, membranes were exchanged every 48 ...protocol, patients in both study groups were allowed to be switched to the respective other ... See full document

11

Patterns of utilization and effects of hospital specific factors on physical, occupational, and speech therapy for critically ill patients with acute respiratory failure in the USA: results of a 5 year sample

Patterns of utilization and effects of hospital specific factors on physical, occupational, and speech therapy for critically ill patients with acute respiratory failure in the USA: results of a 5 year sample

... speech therapy consultation while a patient remains on mechan- ical ...identify patients who would receive additional benefit from early physical, occupational, and speech therapy, and further re- ... See full document

8

Colloids to improve diuresis in critically ill patients: a systematic review

Colloids to improve diuresis in critically ill patients: a systematic review

... in critically ill patients, there is a rationale for studying the addition of colloids, including albumin, syn- thetic starches, gelatins, or plasma, to standard diuretic therapy in order to ... See full document

6

Cathelicidin antimicrobial protein, vitamin D, and risk of death in critically ill patients

Cathelicidin antimicrobial protein, vitamin D, and risk of death in critically ill patients

... Statistical analysis was performed with SAS Version 9.3 (SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA). Correlations be- tween hCAP18 levels with total 25D, bioavailable 25D, free 25D, and PTH levels on ICU day 1 were assessed ... See full document

9

Hypomagnesemia in critically ill patients

Hypomagnesemia in critically ill patients

... Many critically ill patients have hypomagnesemia caused by renal ...fluid therapy, particularly with sodium-containing fluid, may therefore lead to Mg ...Notably, patients in the ICU ... See full document

11

The value of correlation of serum 20S proteasome concentration and percentage of lymphocytic apoptosis in critically ill patients: a prospective observational study

The value of correlation of serum 20S proteasome concentration and percentage of lymphocytic apoptosis in critically ill patients: a prospective observational study

... Sixty-seven critically ill adult intensive care patients divided into two groups, 32 septic patients (sepsis group) and 35 nonseptic critically ill patients (nonsepsis ... See full document

13

Advances in antibiotic therapy in the critically ill

Advances in antibiotic therapy in the critically ill

... in critically ill patients and identification of causative microorganisms and their anti- biotic susceptibilities can be a challenge and yet early, appropriate antibiotic therapy is associated ... See full document

13

Nosocomial infections in critically ill patients

Nosocomial infections in critically ill patients

... In the present study, it was found that the mean Nosocomial Infection Manifestation Score was higher (2.85) in patients who were resistant to antibiotics and 1.97 in those who were not resistant to antibiotics. ... See full document

7

Original Article Serum vancomycin levels in critically ill elderly patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy

Original Article Serum vancomycin levels in critically ill elderly patients undergoing continuous renal replacement therapy

... cally ill patients and appropriately adjust the dose to maintain an effective ...of patients enrolled in this study was relatively ...of critically ill elderly ...Second, ... See full document

8

Insulin therapy in critically ill patients

Insulin therapy in critically ill patients

... ICU patients (versus medical ICU) given intensive insulin therapy showed a significantly lower relative risk of 90-day mortality (relative risk: ...in critically ill patients given ... See full document

13

Clinical review: optimizing enteral nutrition for critically ill patients   a simple data driven formula

Clinical review: optimizing enteral nutrition for critically ill patients a simple data driven formula

... Nutrition - given early and by the enteral route - is now well established in the ICU. We believe future ICU nutrition algorithms need to focus on evidence-based therapeutic nutrition as a new standard of care. In our ... See full document

11

Outcomes of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia hospital acquired pneumonia in intensive care unit: a nationwide retrospective study

Outcomes of Stenotrophomonas maltophilia hospital acquired pneumonia in intensive care unit: a nationwide retrospective study

... (ICU) patients in western countries [1, 2], representing approximately 5% of positive pulmonary ...in critically ill patients, such as pro- longed ICU hospitalization associated with invasive ... See full document

13

Population pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of micafungin against Candida species in obese, critically ill, and morbidly obese critically ill patients

Population pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of micafungin against Candida species in obese, critically ill, and morbidly obese critically ill patients

... hand, critically ill patients also present pathophysiological changes (hepatic and/or renal dysfunction, hypoalbuminemia or increased capillary permeability, use of organ support modalities) that can ... See full document

9

<p>Fosfomycin: the characteristics, activity, and use in critical care</p>

<p>Fosfomycin: the characteristics, activity, and use in critical care</p>

... in critically ill ...P. Optimizing intravenous fosfomycin dosing in combination with car- bapenems for treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa infections in critically ill patients ... See full document

6

Antimicrobial exposure and the risk of delirium in critically ill patients

Antimicrobial exposure and the risk of delirium in critically ill patients

... All other covariates were chosen a priori on the basis of clinical judgment and previous research, owing to their expected associations with antimicrobial exposure (independent variable) and with delirium ... See full document

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