[PDF] Top 20 Sex differences in the brain: a whole body perspective

... Sex differences in olfactory processing have received more attention than those in other sensory modalities, perhaps because the most common experimental ani- mals (mice and rats) are highly ...established ... See full document

... of sex differences in neuroa- natomy in animals are dismissed as useless because, according to Fine, the field has failed to directly tie dif- ferences in the size of the SDN (sexually dimorphic nucleus of ... See full document

... and sex chromosome ...genetic sex of cells constant but vary the sexual phenotype of the gonads (ovaries ...genetic sex of cells throughout the body: XY ⫺ females ...of brain nucleus A ... See full document

... with sex differences in mRNA expression A comprehensive study of sex differences in gene ex- pression at the RNA level found that 14 % of mRNAs expressed in the brain differed in levels ... See full document

... human brain regions across different developmental pe- ...significant sex differences in RORA expression in the OFC and cerebel- lum (Figures 3 and 4), there was a suggestively higher expression (and ... See full document

... investigation. Brain regions involved in emotion and cardiovascular regulation, including the medial prefrontal cortex, insula, and amygdala, have been hypothesized to play a role in MSI ...shown sex ... See full document

... used whole-brain homogenates and the patterns could have been different for different brain tissues if analysed ...if sex- specific methylation change and corresponding gene expression change ... See full document

... develop sex-specific treat- ment and improve ...causal differences in clinical signs, cognitive impairments, medications, and prognosis between males and females after TBI in different dimensions from the ... See full document

... with brain damage [211,212] and can be seen from the amplitude of low frequency resting state activity ...of sex hormones and chromo- somes to be studied separately indicate that genetic sex plays a ... See full document

... There are several limitations to this study. Five of the included studies came from the same laboratory. Two of the included studies were investigating the placebo effect in patients, whereas the remaining 16 ... See full document

... between sex and any other domain would greatly benefit from looking not only at sex differences and similarities but also at the correlations, or lack of, between the different features that show a ... See full document

... Sex differences in analgesic responses and tolerance to morphine under the systemic and injection in some nuclei of brain have been reported, although the trend of these differences varies ... See full document

... volumetric sex differences in the rodent brain ...rat brain (Gorski et ...the sex differ- ence is so dramatic that it can be seen with the naked eye in Nissl-stained ...similar ... See full document

... concentrating body work in particular locations ...of body work have been moved to remote locations: largely diagnostic work (such as that involving scans) and advice work (May et al ...the body in ... See full document

... the brain (2 and 1 cm deep, corresponding to cortical gray matter and basal ganglia, respectively), on the dural surface, on the calvarium, on the skin overlying the calvarium, and in the ambient air 5 cm above ... See full document

... Figure 2 shows the ROC curves in male subjects in addition to the fraction of true positive results and false negative results for various cutoff levels for the MADRS improvement rating from baseline at weeks 1, 2, and 4 ... See full document

... investigate sex disparities in stroke, we explored these differences from a socioeconomic ...showing sex differences in socioeconomic status 38,39 and living ... See full document

... age, sex and age at first diagnosis), tumor characteristics (ie, histopathology, TNM, WHO grading, and size at first diagnosis, multilocal vs unilocal disease at first diagnosis, and EAU risk group), frequency of ... See full document

... of sex in outcomes of CLTI patients undergoing endovascular ...few differences among the groups in terms of baseline characteristics, with fewer female patients being previous smokers, Caucasians or having ... See full document

... of sex difference ...simple sex linkage seems to lie in a matter of ...one sex, it is a differentiation in ability which appears, and so this suggests that it cannot simply be a genetic ... See full document