[PDF] Top 20 SURVEY: ON SELECTION OF FLAT ROUTING PROTOCOLS BASED ON WIRELESS NETWORK CONDITIONS

... not destined to itself or the maximum number of hops a packet can pass is not crossed[4]. Flooding is very simple to implement, and it is reactive protocol, as it does not maintain any routing table (topology ... See full document

... improves network lifetime over LEACH clustering because LEACH randomly selects CHs (and hence cluster size), which may of some ...the network and the communication cost is ...These network lifetime ... See full document

... sensor network. Sinkholes are difficult to defend against in protocols that use advertised information such as remaining energy or an estimate of end-to-end reliability to construct a routing ... See full document

... Sensor nodes are normally applied one-off the power by limited capacity. Computing, communicating, and storage is very limited by the node’s capacity, the main purpose is to maximize the network lifetime is by ... See full document

... Sink Based Reliable and Energy Efficient Data Gathering technique (MSREEDG) for single mobile sink and Efficient Routing Protocol [41] for Multiple Mobile Sink Based Data Gathering (ERMMSDG) ... See full document

... weather conditions and heavy traffic may lead to accidents and loss of ...Ad-hoc Network. A network which doesn’t have a pre-existing communication infrastructure is Vehicular Ad-hoc Network ... See full document

... The protocols discussed in this paper have individual advantages and ...pitfalls. Based on the topology, the protocol and routing strategies can be ...of routing protocols for WSNs is ... See full document

... critical survey of the wireless sensor networks architecture, design issues, different routing techniques and their ...existing routing protocols are compared and contrasted in the ... See full document

... the network is better for minimum energy consumption; however it still suffers from long distance of transferring data packages of unnecessary hops similar to PEGASIS, BATR, and ...when network is highly ... See full document

... underwater wireless sensor networks to achieve many applications for the future ...[2]Different routing protocols are deployed for different specific purpose and they are categorized into energy ... See full document

... the network into clusters; cluster is the group of nodes ...heads selection is performed which is followed by steady state phase where data transfer is done, when data is transmitted from nodes to the CH ... See full document

... technology, wireless communications ...the network lifetime. Many routing strategies have been proposed in order to minimize the usage of energy in ...various routing protocols used in ... See full document

... geographic routing for asynchronous energy-harvesting WSNs [93] uses both geographic and duty-cycle information about the neighbour of the node, to route data efficiently and quickly up to the ...geographical ... See full document

... cluster based and homogeneous WSNs is ...transfer. Network is divided in grid with unique size and one grid act as one cluster and for life time CH is choose from particular grid ...CHs selection in ... See full document

... day’s wireless sensor network [1]-[2] becomes the interesting research area for research because it has fantastic effect on many practical ...fine survey on the surrounding of the environment which ... See full document

... disrupt routing by creating a well placed ...the routing information is encrypted or ...at network layer of wireless sensor ...on flat based routing protocols, ... See full document

... sensor routing scheme, EESR (Energy-Efficient Sensor Routing) is presented which provides energy-efficient data delivery from sensors to the ...direction based routing in the 2- dimensional ... See full document

... of Network lifetime and Stability ...is based on clustering, when the cluster heads are elected by a probability based on the ratio between residual energy of each node and the average energy of the ... See full document

... Geocast routing protocol is used to transfer the packets to a group of nodes that are within a particular geographical ...point based protocols in a multi-sink multi-hop are used which considerably ... See full document

... A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a network of small, low powered sensor nodes that are spatially distributed to monitor the various environmental ...environment conditions (like fire, ... See full document