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Analogical Reasoning

Using an analogical reasoning framework to infer language patterns for negative life events

Using an analogical reasoning framework to infer language patterns for negative life events

... To obtain experimental results, the candidate words are filtered by part-of-speech, and only nouns and verbs are respectively considered as relevant for the person and negative life events. The target of NLE-LP < ...

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Interaction between language and analogical reasoning from the brain imaging perspective

Interaction between language and analogical reasoning from the brain imaging perspective

... the reasoning interconnected with the frontal cortex, and specifically with the anterior part of inferior frontal gyrus (BA 45), which appears to be critical for analogical ...

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Generalized IRTree models of children's analogical reasoning processes

Generalized IRTree models of children's analogical reasoning processes

... solve analogical reasoning tasks since early age (Brown & Kane, 1988; Goswami & Brown, ...finish analogical reasoning tasks (Singer- Freeman, 2005), while they could not achieve ...

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Parallels, prescience and the past: analogical reasoning and contemporary international politics

Parallels, prescience and the past: analogical reasoning and contemporary international politics

... The most exposed single analogy of recent times is the utilisation of the Vietnam War to draw parallels with speci fi c elements of the Iraq War (2003 – 2010). In parts, this has been super fi cial and, in some quarters, ...

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Evaluating analogical reasoning in elementary school children using an executive functions framework

Evaluating analogical reasoning in elementary school children using an executive functions framework

... in analogical reasoning through the development of executive functions and to explore whether some executive functions are more important than ...fluency. Analogical reasoning was examined in ...

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Extrapolation of experimental results through analogical reasoning from latent classes

Extrapolation of experimental results through analogical reasoning from latent classes

... of analogical reasoning: if one has ( a) some controlled initial conditions in the laboratory and (b) some observed experimental result on the one hand; and given (c) some observed properties of the target ...

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Learning trajectories in analogical reasoning : exploring individual differences in children’s strategy paths

Learning trajectories in analogical reasoning : exploring individual differences in children’s strategy paths

... their analogical reasoning performance more during the unprompted test sessions after the short training procedure, than their peers who already showed some analogical reasoning prior to the ...

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Enhancing a Fuzzy Inference System-Based Criterion-Referenced Assessment with an Analogical Reasoning Schema

Enhancing a Fuzzy Inference System-Based Criterion-Referenced Assessment with an Analogical Reasoning Schema

... an analogical reasoning schema-based criterion-referenced assessment (CRA) is ...an analogical reasoning schema to predict these unknown fuzzy ...an analogical reasoning schema ...

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X 2011 03: 
  Computational Models of Analogy Making  An Overview Analysis of Computational Approaches to Analogical Reasoning

X 2011 03: Computational Models of Analogy Making An Overview Analysis of Computational Approaches to Analogical Reasoning

... and analogical reasoning can be encountered everywhere, from studies in academic philosophy ([1]) to the real-world use of a formerly unknown oper- ating system on a computer without prior instruction, or ...

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Priming Analogical Reasoning with False Memories

Priming Analogical Reasoning with False Memories

... The findings from Experiment 2b demonstrate that false memory priming of homonym analogy problems leads to significantly higher solution rates than when those same problems are unprimed or are primed but no false ...

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Analogical Reasoning on Chinese Morphological and Semantic Relations

Analogical Reasoning on Chinese Morphological and Semantic Relations

... However, few attempts have been made in Chinese analogical reasoning. The only Chi- nese analogy dataset is translated from part of an English dataset (Chen et al., 2015) (denote as CA_translated). Although ...

6

A Computational Model of Analogical Reasoning in Dementia Care

A Computational Model of Analogical Reasoning in Dementia Care

... the analogical reasoning service to retrieve descriptions of cases of challenging behaviors from non-care ...case-based reasoning service to retrieve descriptions of challenging behavior cases from ...

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Predicting Answer Location Using Shallow Semantic Analogical Reasoning in a Factoid Question Answering System

Predicting Answer Location Using Shallow Semantic Analogical Reasoning in a Factoid Question Answering System

... For our future work, we plan to develop a hybrid method of our approach with NER-based methods on larger and different datasets with more answer- type variations. We also plan to conduct another research in which we ...

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In Defense of Analogical Reasoning

In Defense of Analogical Reasoning

... to analogical thinking. Analogical thinking depends on the existence of similarity or resemblance relations between the analogue and the ...the analogical argument itself with either a ...

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One to X Analogical Reasoning on Word Embeddings: a Case for Diachronic Armed Conflict Prediction from News Texts

One to X Analogical Reasoning on Word Embeddings: a Case for Diachronic Armed Conflict Prediction from News Texts

... Using distributional word representations to trace diachronic semantic shifts (including those reflecting social and cultural events) has received substantial attention in the recent years. Our work shares some of the ...

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Merging structures of lexical derivations by analogical reasoning (Regroupement de structures de dérivations lexicales par raisonnement analogique) [in French]

Merging structures of lexical derivations by analogical reasoning (Regroupement de structures de dérivations lexicales par raisonnement analogique) [in French]

... Regroupement de structures de d?rivations lexicales par raisonnement analogique [P L1 5] 92 21?me Traitement Automatique des Langues Naturelles, Marseille, 2014 Regroupement de structures de d?rivatio[.] ...

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An expert system for X ray rocking curve analysis using analogical  reasoning

An expert system for X ray rocking curve analysis using analogical reasoning

... rules constitute the inference engine of the expert system. The rules of inference are the instructions on how to use knowledge stored in the expert system (see Section 4.3). The binary pair forms the basis of ...

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THE ANALOGICAL PARALLAX

THE ANALOGICAL PARALLAX

... to analogical reasoning which relies on stable, highly differentiated referents, analogical reasoning which accounts for minimal difference does not appear to engage difference at ...of ...

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Adaptation and analogical problem solving

Adaptation and analogical problem solving

... Holyoak (1985) claims that the systematicity principle would determine that for any given source analogue the same set of predicates would be selected for mqrping what ever the context of the enquiry. This is because the ...

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Rationality in context: An analogical perspective

Rationality in context: An analogical perspective

... An analogical reasoning process is involved when deciding on which scenarios are likely to happen, and thus have to be considered (also see [28] for related ...

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