Bottom-up
A Bottom Up approach to Persian Stemming
... Stemmers have many applications in natu- ral language processing and some fields such as information retrieval. Many algo- rithms have been proposed for stemming. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm for Persian ...
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System interconnection as a path to bottom up electrification
... greatest advantage to be derived, such as those with a varied demand or generation profiles located close together. Initially basic electricity access can be provided quickly and cost effectively with SHSs. There is a ...
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A Bottom Up Approach to Sentence Ordering for Multi Document Summarization
... a bottom-up approach in arranging sentences, which repeatedly concate- nates textual segments until the overall segment with all sentences arranged, is ...
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A bottom up process approach for micronization of Ibuprofen
... using bottom-up process via rapid expansion of supercritical solution (RESS) were conducted to investigate its effects on formation of micronized ...
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A bottom up summarization algorithm for videos in the wild
... In this paper, we propose a clip-based bottom-up approach for video summarization and experiment with both wild video and non-wild video. A video clip repre- sents a spatiotemporally coherent frame ...
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String to Tree Multi Bottom up Tree Transducers
... We present an application of a variant of local multi bottom-up tree transducers (`MBOTs) as proposed in Maletti (2011) to statistical machine translation. `MBOTs allow discontinuities on the target ...
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Exact Decoding with Multi Bottom Up Tree Transducers
... multi bottom-up tree transducer (Maletti, ...multi bottom- up tree transducers without ...multi bottom-up tree transducer (`MBOT) has rules that replace one nonterminal symbol N ...
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How to train your multi bottom up tree transducer
... In plain words, each nonterminal leaf p in the left-hand side of a rule ρ can be replaced by the input tree t of a pre-translation ht, ui whose root is labeled by the same nonterminal. In addition, the rank rk(ρ, p) of ...
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What workers want : a bottom up approach to employer branding
... add up”, every respondent has slightly different ...adding up they might lead to turnover, like one respondent states: “The main reasons are somehow boredom, no enjoyment of work and a crappy ...
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Top down vs Bottom up Does a top down approach bear more advantages than a bottom up approach within the implementation process of housing security projects?
... the bottom-up project was not so much dominated by the impact of the institutional context than the top-down project which confirms the ...than bottom-up implementers to apply for financial ...
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Institutions: top down or bottom up?
... the bottom up, albeit not a general ...of bottom up institutions that are feasible even in a lawless society (the mafia being a clas- sic example, but not the only ...
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A Pipeline Model for Bottom Up Dependency Parsing
... We use the set of actions: Shift, Left, Right, Wait- Left, WaitRight for the parsing algorithm. The pure Wait action was suggested in (Yamada and Mat- sumoto, 2003). However, here we come up with these five ...
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Bottom-up initiatives and Participatory Approaches for Outlooks
... the bottom-up scenarios show a clear willingness to embrace changes in the food system, suggesting a degree of public awareness of the necessary changes identified in the modelled pathways in Chapter ...
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Bottom up approach to silicon nanoelectronics
... of bottom-up organization and superior carrier transport ...Si-based bottom-up approach may lead to high-performance and large-area ...the bottom-up approach with the ...
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PR like PRocess! Strategy from the Bottom Up
... Perhaps this distinction caused some confusion, since the definition of ‘horizontality’ or ‘verticality’ did not identify a specific group, organization or network, but a mode of doing predicated on opposite organizing ...
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Bottom up visual attention for virtual human animation
... network). Although the creation of the saliency map generation routine averaged 92% of the total time, it should also be pointed out that the attention algorithm does not have to be run every frame. When a new gaze ...
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Bottom Up Abstractive Summarization
... compare bottom-up attention with several other state-of-the-art abstractive sys- ...(2017) bottom-up attention leads to an im- provement in R OUGE -L score on the CNN-Daily Mail (CNN-DM) ...
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Bottom up Silicon Nanoelectronics
... Si-based bottom-up approach may lead to high-performance and large-area ...the bottom-up approach with the conventional top-down Si technologies enables us to explore silicon nano-, micro- and ...
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Aggregate Density Forecasting from Disaggregate Components Using Large VARs
... the bottom-up approach to density forecasting by using the methodology of large Bayesian VARs to estimate the multivariate process and produce the aggregate ...
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A Better N Best List: Practical Determinization of Weighted Finite Tree Automata
... The formalisms of tree automata are summarized well in (Gecseg and Steinby, 1984). Bottom-up tree recognizers are due to (Thatcher and Wright, 1968), (Doner, 1970), and (Magidor and Moran, 1969). Top-down ...
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