Causal Relations
Extracting Temporal and Causal Relations between Events
... for causal relations between ...temporal relations between causal events have a significant role in discovering causal ...AFTER relations scored by the sys- ...and causal ...
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Discovering Causal Relations in Textual Instructions
... of relations in textual data. One kind of such relations are causal re- ...on causal relations discovery that is based on gram- matical ...discover causal relations. We ...
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Automatic Detection of Causal Relations in German Multilogs
... detecting causal relations in German, Versley (2010) uses English training data from the Penn Discourse Treebank in order to train an English annotation ...detecting causal relations with ...
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Joint Reasoning for Temporal and Causal Relations
... gramming (ILP) objective (Roth and Yih, 2004) that enforces declarative constraints during the in- ference phase. Specifically, these constraints in- clude: (1) A cause must temporally precede its ef- fect. (2) Symmetry ...
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Why Question Answering using Intra and Inter Sentential Causal Relations
... identified causal relation as an an- swer to a given ...the causal relations identified in the answer candi- dates may have nothing to do with a given ques- ...these causal relations ...
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The Development of Coherence in Narratives: Causal Relations
... of causal relations for narrative construction, Trabasso and Sperry (1985) outlined procedure to identify causal networks so as to assess causal connectivity between linguistic units in a ...
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Toward a Discourse Theory for Annotating Causal Relations in Japanese
... course relations and causal relations, and com- pared the annotations of 128 of these sentences with the annotations in K&B in terms of agree- ment, kappa coefficient, frequencies, and time needed ...
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Building a Japanese Corpus of Temporal Causal Discourse Structures Based on SDRT for Extracting Causal Relations
... and causal relations and pointed out that in rea- son/purpose constructions in Japanese, the event time indicated by the tense sometimes contradicts the actual event time, and that the information nec- ...
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An Encoder decoder Approach to Predicting Causal Relations in Stories
... that causal knowledge can be extracted from large web data as an alterna- tive to story ...of causal knowledge in stories is not high- lighted by specific lexical ...same causal relation but would ...
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Semi-supervised learning of causal relations in biomedical scientific discourse
... The task of detecting the arguments of causal relations, and, more generally, dis- course relations, has not been as studied as recognising triggers. Thus, the variety of features that have been ...
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Catching the Common Cause: Extraction and Annotation of Causal Relations and their Participants
... extracting causal relations from ...detect causal patterns across different parts of speech. Using a strong causal trigger and fur- ther constraints for the extraction, such as restrict- ing ...
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Causal Relations via Econometrics
... a causal link between education and ...a causal relation would lead to the opposite mistake, akin to investing heavily in newspaper production as a means for prolonging ...
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Identifying Causal Relations Using Parallel Wikipedia Articles
... containing causal connectives. It is easy for an annotator to overlook a causal relation when reading through a large quantity of ...as causal or not when provided with the sentence contain- ing the ...
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Inferring causal relations by modelling structures
... Going back to philosophy of science again, Nancy Cartwright has also exten- sively written on quantitative causal analysis. Her worries and concerns are how- ever different from ours. For instance Cartwright ...
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Detecting Causally Embedded Structures Using an Evolutionary Algorithm
... Embedded causal struc- tures represent an important class, express- ing complex causal chains; but they are tra- ditionally difficult to uncover ...ded causal relations with minimal ...
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An Analysis of Prerequisite Skills for Reading Comprehension
... various relations of events, including “about the direction of change in interrelated quantities” (Davis and Marcus, ...implicit causal relations such as physical law and theory of ...these ...
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Risk factors for cutaneous leishmaniasis in the rainforest of Bolivia: a cross-sectional study
... discern causal relationships; however, this study does not aim to identify causal relations, but rather using statistical multivariate methods, it aims to test the effects of some new variables ...
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Constructing an Ontology of Coherence Relations: An example of ‘causal relation’
... coherent relations, we will adopt the following strategy: At the upper-level, we will construct the ontology in a top-down manner, reflecting the theoretical considerations which are relatively ...coherent ...
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Motivations among the Cream of the Crop
... investigated causal relations between self-concept and motivational goals represents a leading edge in self-concept ...of causal relations between students' academic self- concept, ...
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