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cortical bone

WNT16 Influences Bone Mineral Density, Cortical Bone Thickness, Bone Strength, and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk

WNT16 Influences Bone Mineral Density, Cortical Bone Thickness, Bone Strength, and Osteoporotic Fracture Risk

... in bone mass [26], while gain of function mutations give rise to extremely high BMD (5 SD above normal) ...of bone-influencing Wnt ...for cortical bone thickness and forearm BMD, we present a ...

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Characterization of Diffusion of Elastic Waves in Cortical Bone.

Characterization of Diffusion of Elastic Waves in Cortical Bone.

... and a slab width of 12µm. The Biomedical Research Imaging Center of the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill offers access to micro-CT scanners. For this project, we used the SCANCO µCT 40 scanner, a high ...

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Evaluation of equine cortical bone transplantation in a canine fracture model

Evaluation of equine cortical bone transplantation in a canine fracture model

... Cortical bone was obtained from a six-year-old, castrated, male ...a bone band ...and bone marrow, and washed in cold Ringer’s lactate solu- tion. The bone segment (3–5 mm-thick, 20–30 ...

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Xenogenic demineralized bone matrix and fresh autogenous cortical bone effects on experimental bone healing: radiological, histopathological and biomechanical evaluation

Xenogenic demineralized bone matrix and fresh autogenous cortical bone effects on experimental bone healing: radiological, histopathological and biomechanical evaluation

... The bone inductive activity of DBM has been well- established ...autologous bone marrow and/or autograft to DBM provides an immediate source of osteogenic precursor cells at the implant site that may ...

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Characterization of Cortical Bone Using Ultrasonic Waves.

Characterization of Cortical Bone Using Ultrasonic Waves.

... trabecular bone [Méz14a; HN11], where solid struts embedded in a fluid were playing the role of ...regard, cortical bone, with fluid-filled pores acting as scatterers, can be seen as the negative of ...

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Augmentation and repair of tendons using demineralised cortical bone

Augmentation and repair of tendons using demineralised cortical bone

... Six skeletally mature female Friesland ewes, 2 to 3 years old, weighing between 78 and 97 kg were selected for this study. All animals were owned by the Royal Veterinary College (Hawkshead Lane, Hatfield, Hertfordshire, ...

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Femoral cortical bone homograft ossiculo plasty

Femoral cortical bone homograft ossiculo plasty

... This is to certify that this dissertation entitled “ FEMORAL CORTICAL BONE HOMOGRAFT OSSICULO PLASTY ” submitted by DR.C. BALASUBRAMANIAN to the faculty of OTORHINO LARYNGOLOGY, The Tamil Nadu Dr. M.G.R. ...

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Measurements on cortical human, cortical bovine and simulated cortical bone

Measurements on cortical human, cortical bovine and simulated cortical bone

... The initially measured densities of the bone samples were both relatively high. When talking about bones there are two types of density, tissue density and apparent density. The tissue density is defined as the ...

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Loading conditions and cortical bone construction of an artiodactyl calcaneus

Loading conditions and cortical bone construction of an artiodactyl calcaneus

... of bone in tension, compression and shear would provide sufficient ‘forces’ to drive this morphological adaptation, (2) previous studies suggesting that bone tissue may exhibit the accumulated effects of ...

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Ibandronate increases cortical bone density in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus on long term glucocorticoid

Ibandronate increases cortical bone density in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus on long term glucocorticoid

... low bone turnover [39], a loss of connectivity [40], and disrupted bone geometry, with reduction of bone-formation rate on the periosteal surface [41] that can lead to reduced bone ...

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Microcomputed tomography of the femur of diabetic rats: alterations of trabecular and cortical bone microarchitecture and vasculature—a feasibility study

Microcomputed tomography of the femur of diabetic rats: alterations of trabecular and cortical bone microarchitecture and vasculature—a feasibility study

... the bone microvasculature using micro-CT is challenging because vascular opacification is required for the three-dimensional study of the vascular tree ...of bone and opacified vessels are very similar for ...

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Evaluation of a Three-Stage Method for Improving Mandibular Retrognathia with Labially Inclined Incisors Using Genioplasty, Segmental Osteotomy, and Two-Jaw Surgery

Evaluation of a Three-Stage Method for Improving Mandibular Retrognathia with Labially Inclined Incisors Using Genioplasty, Segmental Osteotomy, and Two-Jaw Surgery

... surgery. Bone augmentation with thin cortical bone at the gap created on the upper surface of the advanced genial segment was also addressed in the previous ...

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High-fat diet-induced obesity triggers alveolar bone loss and spontaneous periodontal disease in growing mice

High-fat diet-induced obesity triggers alveolar bone loss and spontaneous periodontal disease in growing mice

... distinguish cortical bone, trabecu- lar bone and bone marrow in the analysis, the adaptive threshold was adjusted in the three-dimensional image- analysis software TRI/3D-BON; Ratoc System ...

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Quantitative assessment of interradicular bone density in the maxilla and mandible: implications in clinical orthodontics

Quantitative assessment of interradicular bone density in the maxilla and mandible: implications in clinical orthodontics

... stages, bone density appears to be the key determinant for stationary anchorage of mini- implants in the sites with inadequate cortical bone thick- ness because primary retention of mini-implants is ...

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Lumbar facet joint tropism does not accelerate degeneration of the facet joints

Lumbar facet joint tropism does not accelerate degeneration of the facet joints

... underlying bone ex- posed to the joint space; and grade 4 by complete absence of cartilage except for traces evident on the articular sur- face (Fig ...of cortical bone; grade 2 represented a thin ...

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Impact of an obesogenic diet program on bone densitometry, micro architecture and metabolism in male rat

Impact of an obesogenic diet program on bone densitometry, micro architecture and metabolism in male rat

... on bone density and structure in male ...The bone mineral density (BMD) was analyzed at the whole body and tibia by ...and cortical bone structures and the bone cell ...the bone ...

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Fully automated segmentation of callus by micro-CT compared to biomechanics

Fully automated segmentation of callus by micro-CT compared to biomechanics

... original cortical bone of each two-dimensional (2D) image ...(e.g. bone volume/total volume (BV/TV) or bone mineral density (BMD)) to be ...of bone to enclose ...

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Bone Density Measurement via Radiographic Calibration

Bone Density Measurement via Radiographic Calibration

... for cortical bone, the relationship between OD and BDI was ...quantified. Bone BDI was shown to increase linearly with increasing areal bone density and therefore bone OD (r 2 = ...the ...

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Nanostructured model implants for in vivo studies: influence of well-defined nanotopography on de novo bone formation on titanium implants

Nanostructured model implants for in vivo studies: influence of well-defined nanotopography on de novo bone formation on titanium implants

... of cortical bone, which means that the threaded part of the implant is located within the cortical ...opposite cortical bone (Figure 1B). In general, distinct bone formation on ...

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Interradicular trabecular bone density of the lateral maxilla for temporary anchorage devices – a histomorphometric study

Interradicular trabecular bone density of the lateral maxilla for temporary anchorage devices – a histomorphometric study

... the bone quantity and quality of the spe- cific insertion area is of major ...the bone dens- ity concerning orthodontic treatment and TADs by using computed tomography (CT) or cone beam com- puted ...

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