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discrete-time hidden Markov model

Space time rainfall modeling using hidden markov model

Space time rainfall modeling using hidden markov model

... The Hidden Markov model is a doubly stochastic process in which the rainfall observation distribution depends on several unobserved discrete states (Rabiner and Juang, ...The Hidden ...

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Hidden Markov Model for Time Series Prediction

Hidden Markov Model for Time Series Prediction

... The Hidden Markov Model (HMM) is a powerful statistical tool for modeling generative sequences that can be characterized by an underlying process generating an observable ...sequence. Hidden ...

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Further applications of higher-order Markov chains and developments in regime-switching models

Further applications of higher-order Markov chains and developments in regime-switching models

... the model identi- fication and outlines how their method could be applied to the asset allocation problem using mean-variance type utility ...[2], Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods were applied to estimate a ...

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Offline Signature Verification Using the Discrete Radon Transform and a Hidden Markov Model

Offline Signature Verification Using the Discrete Radon Transform and a Hidden Markov Model

... The DRT, as a feature extraction technique, has several advantages. Although the DRT is not a shift invariant repre- sentation of a signature image, shift and scale invariance is ensured by the subsequent image ...

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A Hybrid Feature Extraction Approach for Human Action Recognition System based on Skeleton Data

A Hybrid Feature Extraction Approach for Human Action Recognition System based on Skeleton Data

... ABSTRACT: Human action recognition has potential to impact a wide range of applications from surveillance to human computer interfaces to content based video retrieval. In this paper, the human actions are classified in ...

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Investing in Copper Futures: Evaluation of Absolute Return Strategies Within a Discrete-State Hidden Markov Model

Investing in Copper Futures: Evaluation of Absolute Return Strategies Within a Discrete-State Hidden Markov Model

... Futures are particular as they trade in a succession of short-lived contracts that are only active for a specified number of months. To backtest strategies on historical futures data, one needs to aggregate the futures ...

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Mixed Hidden Markov Models for Clinical Research with Discrete Repeated Measurements

Mixed Hidden Markov Models for Clinical Research with Discrete Repeated Measurements

... the time points via a simulation ...the time points are set to more than 20, good inference values are obtained in the situation that are ...the Markov chain to become non-homogenous and produce some ...

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A transition-constrained discrete hidden Markov model for automatic sleep staging

A transition-constrained discrete hidden Markov model for automatic sleep staging

... future these results, which were obtained using young, healthy individuals, should be extended to older healthy individuals and patients. This method can be applied clinic- ally to reduce the scoring time. ...

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Hidden Markov model signal processing and control

Hidden Markov model signal processing and control

... on-line model identification for finite-discrete state, discrete-time hidden Markov models (HMMs) with continuous-range ...the Markov model, so as to gain a better ...

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PERFORMANCE COMPARISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE MODELLING USING HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL AND FUZZY HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL

PERFORMANCE COMPARISION OF ENVIRONMENTAL NOISE MODELLING USING HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL AND FUZZY HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL

... A hidden Markov model, as defined by Rabiner in [3], “is a doubly embedded stochastic process with an underlying process that is not observable (it is hidden), but can only be observed through ...

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Speech to Text Conversion Using Discrete Hidden Markov Model

Speech to Text Conversion Using Discrete Hidden Markov Model

... The speech signal can be processed and that can be trained and compared with the feature vectors that are obtained by processing the speech. DHMM technique is a slight time consuming process but it provides ...

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Hidden Markov Tree Model for Word Alignment

Hidden Markov Tree Model for Word Alignment

... distortion model based on the path through the source-side phrase-structure ...joint model for pars- ing and word alignment from word-aligned par- allel trees (Burkett et ...ment model trained with ...

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A hidden Markov model for matching spatial networks

A hidden Markov model for matching spatial networks

... In their approach, Tong et al. [40] consider all possible pairs of matching candidates in order to avoid the use of selection thresholds. With complex and large datasets, such as city street networks, a risk of ...

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Japanese Word Segmentation by Hidden Markov Model

Japanese Word Segmentation by Hidden Markov Model

... JAPANESE WORD SEGMENTATION BY HIDDEN MARKOV MODEL J A P A N E S E W O R D S E G M E N T A T I O N BY H I D D E N M A R K O V M O D E L Constantine P Papageorgiou B B N S y s t e m s a n d T e c h n o[.] ...

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On Parsing Visual Sequences with the Hidden Markov Model

On Parsing Visual Sequences with the Hidden Markov Model

... The use of HMMs in event recognition where the events involve visual material with less structure is less common. Morguet and Lang [15] present a system for spotting 12 hand gestures in a continuous video stream. The ...

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Compound Hidden Markov Model for  Activity Labelling

Compound Hidden Markov Model for Activity Labelling

... Compound Hidden Markov Model. The linkage of several Linear Hidden Markov Models to common states, makes a Compound Hidden Markov ...Linear Hidden Mar- kov ...

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Disease surveillance using a hidden Markov model

Disease surveillance using a hidden Markov model

... We model the distribution of x [t, i] being the sum of observed disease counts in each small area y [t, i] and in area neighbours yn [t, i] at each time point (day) t = 1, ...son model is commonly ...

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Clustering with Hidden Markov Model on Variable Blocks

Clustering with Hidden Markov Model on Variable Blocks

... We first identified the top 500 highly variable genes based on their sample variances after applying log transformation. We then fit this reduced data of size 300 × 500 using HMM-VB. The genes are divided into 5 variable ...

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Neural Hidden Markov Model for Machine Translation

Neural Hidden Markov Model for Machine Translation

... based model that has a recurrent bidirectional en- coder and a recurrent decoder, but use no atten- tion ...are discrete ran- dom variables and (unlike attention levels) must be ...

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A hidden Markov reduced-form risk model

A hidden Markov reduced-form risk model

... The remainder of the paper is structured as follows. In Section II, we present the model setup. In Section III, we give the computational method and present our main results. We illustrate our proposed ...

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