hind limb
A three dimensional musculoskeletal model of the chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) pelvis and hind limb
... and Susman, 1981; Tardieu, 1992; Thorpe et al., 2004; Tuttle et al., 1979). These data have been important for addressing a number of specific issues related to the evolution of human locomotion; however, these data have ...
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Radiological and Histological Assessment of the Ossification Centers of Hind Limb after Hatching in Pigeon
... In this study, the growth and differentiation of pelvic girdle, hind limb and ossification centers in these areas were investigated in post-hatching period in pigeons. The 14 hatching pigeons were ...
13
The role of hind limb tendons in gibbon locomotion: springs or strings?
... long hind limb tendons; however, their role is as yet ...gibbon hind limb will facilitate elastic energy storage and recoil during hind-limb-powered ...
10
Imaging receptor for advanced glycation end product expression in mouse model of hind limb ischemia
... We have previously shown that molecular imaging using a radionuclide probe targeting ανβ3 expression during angiogenesis can detect the effect of diabetes to suppress angiogenesis in mouse models of hind ...
8
Behavior of cells in artificially made cell aggregates and tissue fragments after grafting to developing hind limb buds in Xenopus laevis
... vertebrate limb development, the limb bud grows along the proximo-distal (P- D) direction, with the cells changing their ...constitute limb struc- tures, we grafted cell aggregates made of ...
8
Modeling hind-limb kinematics using a bio-inspired algorithm with a local search
... of hind limbs locomotion is the leg pendulum-like movement (PLM) of the hind limb which cor- responds to the angle between the the 5th lumbar vertebra and fifth metatarsophalan- geal joint (first and ...
12
Original Article A refined mouse hind limb model of secondary lymphedema
... of hind limbs in vivo 24 weeks after sur- gery. A. Normal hind limb under white ...Normal hind limb un- der fluorescent light after injection of FDNG, which is absorbed by the deep ...
8
Geckos decouple fore- and hind limb kinematics in response to changes in incline
... alter hind limb kinematics, particularly on steep ...distal limb ele- ments compensate for changes in ...tal limb elements on non-level terrain in order to pro- vide rapid and successful ...
13
Effect of a unilateral hind limb orthotic lift on upper body movement symmetry in the trotting horse
... humans, limb length differences influence contralateral force ...to limb length changes, show movement asymmetry adaptations consistent with reported force ...of limb length changes after application ...
14
Hind limb proportions and kinematics: are small primates different from other small mammals?
... the hind limb in the mouse lemur and the brown lemur is size independent and characterised by a horizontal thigh position and a vertical position of the lower ...the hind limb of the ...
17
Effect of picroside II on erythrocyte deformability and lipid peroxidation in rats subjected to hind limb ischemia reperfusion injury
... Background: Ischemia reperfusion injury (I/R) in hind limb is a frequent and important clinical phenomenon. Many structural and functional damages are observed in cells and tissues in these kinds of ...
5
Dynamics of goat distal hind limb muscle–tendon function in response to locomotor grade
... We sought to analyze how the contractile behavior and work performance of three distal hind limb muscles of domestic goats respond to changes in locomotor grade. Given that goats naturally inhabit ...
13
Thoracolumbar movement in sound horses trotting in straight lines in hand and on the lunge and the relationship with hind limb symmetry or asymmetry
... 'Thoracolumbar movement in sound horses trotting in straight lines in hand and on the lunge and the relationship with hind limb symmetry or asymmetry', The Veterinary Journal.. This man[r] ...
36
Dynamic imaging of allogeneic adipose-derived regenerative cells transplanted in ischemic hind limb of apolipoprotein E mouse model
... Materials and methods: In this study, green fluorescent protein-expressing ADRCs (GFP- ADRCs) were obtained, labeled with acetylated 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane (APTS)-coated iron oxide nanoparticles (APTS NPs), and ...
11
The mechanical function of linked muscles in the guinea fowl hind limb
... in rapid terrestrial locomotion on the level and uphill. A robust FCLA connection between the FCLP and the femur is typical of species that locomote on the ground, whereas the FCLA, or both FCLA and FCLP, is absent in ...
8
Multi-body simulation of a canine hind limb: model development, experimental validation and calculation of ground reaction forces
... For the movement functions during gait a healthy mixed- breed male dog (age: 8 years; body condition score: 5; BW: 28 kg) was labeled with 16 retroreflective markers (diam- eter: 16 mm, 8 per side) positioned at the bony ...
9
Involvement of the Endothelin System in Experimental Critical Hind Limb Ischemia
... ischemic muscle could explain, at least in part, the absence of increase in plasma ET-1 and, therefore, the local role of the endothelin sys- tem in ischemia. In view of the local tissue in- volvement of the endothelin ...
10
Comparison of Different Internal Implants for Repair of Hind Limb Fracture
... principles; 1-reduction of the fracture fragments, and 2-retention of fractured fragments. Bone plates and screws are one of the many choices to treat fracture. Primary bone plate system is Dynamic Compression Plate ...
7
Hypoxia-sensitive gene expression in the gastrocnemius muscle following chronic hind limb ischemia
... downstream vessels. Together, these factors result in ischemia and cause damage to the effected tissue. As an adaptive mechanism, blood is redistributed amongst collateral vessels, which in turn results in increased ...
52
Effect of picroside II on hind limb ischemia reperfusion injury in rats
... When we compared skeletal muscle tissues in terms of mononuclear cell infiltration, in our study, there was a sig- nificant difference between the groups. It was significantly higher i[r] ...
9