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Language and Brain

“Language and Brain: Developmental Aspects:” Eric Lenneberg at the Neurosciences Research Program in 1972

“Language and Brain: Developmental Aspects:” Eric Lenneberg at the Neurosciences Research Program in 1972

... the brain wires itself up” (see Bed- nar’s chapter in Arbib & Bonaiuto 2016 and Hjorth et ...shaping language mechanisms is the finding that the brain of a liter- ate person has distinctive ...

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On the Interaction of Information and Matter: The Case Study about the Language and Brain

On the Interaction of Information and Matter: The Case Study about the Language and Brain

... critical language area in the posterior superior temporal lobe, connecting to Broca’s area via a neural ...the brain, is responsible for transferring visual information to Wernicke’s area, in order to make ...

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How the brain represents language and answers questions? Using an AI system to understand the underlying neurobiological mechanisms

How the brain represents language and answers questions? Using an AI system to understand the underlying neurobiological mechanisms

... how brain networks can execute simple tasks, this is not the case for the network basis of high-level tasks such as language ...implementing language processing in the brain, focusing on the ...

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Intensive language training enhances brain plasticity in chronic aphasia

Intensive language training enhances brain plasticity in chronic aphasia

... of language function after brain damage have been ...damaged brain tissue, which have been cut off from essential input) and (2) functional reorganization of the neuronal networks involved in ...

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Re examining Paul Broca’s initial presentation of M  Leborgne: understanding the impetus for brain and language research

Re examining Paul Broca’s initial presentation of M Leborgne: understanding the impetus for brain and language research

... regarding language organization in the brain (Henderson, ...articulate language; 6) emotional utterance are not language; 7) the difficulty in drawing a distinction between impairments of ...

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Bilingual language control: An event-related brain potential study

Bilingual language control: An event-related brain potential study

... second language when speaking. Event-related brain potentials (ERPs) and naming latencies were measured while unbalanced German (L1)–Dutch (L2) speakers performed a picture-naming ...(blocked ...

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Interaction between language and analogical reasoning from the brain imaging perspective

Interaction between language and analogical reasoning from the brain imaging perspective

... verbal language is needed for the decoding of the terms (Monti, et ...the brain, it is clear that its retrieval and manipulation may be influenced by the stimulation ...

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Language Dysfunction in Traumatic Brain Injury While Controlling for Effort

Language Dysfunction in Traumatic Brain Injury While Controlling for Effort

... summary, language deficits occur as a result of focal neurological ...traumatic brain injury, penetrating head injuries have been associated with patterns of language disturbances similar to the ...

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Generating Natural Language Descriptions for Semantic Representations of Human Brain Activity

Generating Natural Language Descriptions for Semantic Representations of Human Brain Activity

... of brain and neuro- science, the quantitative analysis of what a human recalls using brain activity data observed via func- tional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) while he or she watches motion pictures ...

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Aligning context based statistical models of language with brain activity during reading

Aligning context based statistical models of language with brain activity during reading

... natural language pro- cessing exist, including context-based neural net- works that (1) model the previously seen context as a latent feature vector, (2) integrate successive words into the context using some ...

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Clinical Standardized fMRI Reveals Altered Language Lateralization in Patients with Brain Tumor

Clinical Standardized fMRI Reveals Altered Language Lateralization in Patients with Brain Tumor

... for language localization has been vali- dated with former standard invasive methods like electro- corticography or Wada ...clinical language fMRI is recommended to allow for different linguistic ...

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Domain-General Inhibition Areas of the Brain Are Involved in Language Switching: fMRI Evidence from Trilingual Speakers

Domain-General Inhibition Areas of the Brain Are Involved in Language Switching: fMRI Evidence from Trilingual Speakers

... in brain activation between L2/L3 naming and L1 ...various brain regions, including the left IFG; bilateral (pre-)SMA; left pre- /postcentral gyrus; bilateral MCC; left calcarine gyrus and right inferior ...

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How foreign language affects decisions: Rethinking the brain drain model

How foreign language affects decisions: Rethinking the brain drain model

... foreign language processing on superstitions (Hadjichristidis, Geipel, & Surian, ...the brain-drain model might predict in this context — i.e., foreign language would either exacerbate or have ...

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Reorganization of Functional Connectivity of the Language Network in Patients with Brain Gliomas

Reorganization of Functional Connectivity of the Language Network in Patients with Brain Gliomas

... ically allowing safe and complete resection of the area. Nonetheless, we must consider potential limitations of the present study, mostly related to the comparison between pa- tients and controls. First, tumors may ...

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Lenneberg’s Contributions to the Biology of Language and Child Aphasiology: Resonation and Brain Rhythmicity as Key Mechanisms

Lenneberg’s Contributions to the Biology of Language and Child Aphasiology: Resonation and Brain Rhythmicity as Key Mechanisms

... hampers brain plasticity, and the related difficulty of taking in verbal auditory input by the deficit of the system of spectrotemporal analysis in the superior temporal gyri (see Hoshi & Miyazato 2016 for ...

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Signs and Offline Brain Systems in Language Evolution

Signs and Offline Brain Systems in Language Evolution

... a brain equipped with OBS and subject to external self- organizing constraints ...a language will develop a lexicon that treats each attribution of properties with a different root, so compositional ...

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A validated natural language processing algorithm for brain imaging phenotypes from radiology reports in UK electronic health records

A validated natural language processing algorithm for brain imaging phenotypes from radiology reports in UK electronic health records

... natural language processing (NLP) methods to extract information from unstruc- tured text in a radiology ...silent brain in- farcts’ and a convolutional neural network had an excellent positive predictive ...

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There are Two Different Language Systems in the Brain

There are Two Different Language Systems in the Brain

... Whole brain, T1-weighted MRI scans were collected from 44 living anthropoid primates spanning 11 ...on brain volume consistently showed apes and monkeys to scale along different trajectories, with the ...

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Locality in Language and Locality in Brain Oscillatory Structures

Locality in Language and Locality in Brain Oscillatory Structures

... in language emerge from locality effects on brain activ- ity in relatively small populations of neurons, and ambiguity in linguistic structure is the result of ambiguity in the sustainment of brain ...

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The Efficacy of Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy: A Meta-Analytic Review of Traumatic Brain Injury and Stroke Cognitive Language Rehabilitation Literature

The Efficacy of Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy: A Meta-Analytic Review of Traumatic Brain Injury and Stroke Cognitive Language Rehabilitation Literature

... traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a contributing factor to ...mild-to-moderate brain injuries occur per year ...traumatic brain injury (mTBI), McNally and colleagues [4] suggest that the outcomes ...

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