Metastable States
Stochastic Tunneling and Metastable States During the Somatic Evolution of Cancer
... This analysis allowed us to classify how changes to the fitness landscape, mutation rates, and population size affect the probability of tunneling and the time-to-fixation of cells harboring two mutations. In terms of the ...
16
The nuclear energy levels and metastable states in the deca of Yb169
... IJ.Sec half-life shown on the left hand side of the curve in Figure ' 9, where the 93 kev conversion line is delayed with respect to the X- rays, is due to those X-rays originating from [r] ...
79
Experimental studies of the excitation of metastable states in molecules by electron impact
... results of Eliezer et ai. (1967). The state has been suggested to be the parent sta te of the a resonance series (Comer and Read 1971; Eliezer et ai. 1967; Joyez et ai. 1973). Comer and Read found the sym m etry ...
216
Analysis and simulation of rare events for SPDEs*
... The positive parameter γ > 0 determines the rigidity between the atoms. The value of γ is of importance in the study of metastability. Indeed the nature of some stationary points of the energy defined below is ...
21
Generating and Validating Transition Path Ensembles of Protein Folding
... Indeed, let us suppose we believe z ( x ) to be a resonably good reaction coordinate: if so the protein would visit, in the correct order, all the metastable states along the folding pat[r] ...
192
Excited states of molecular helium and oxygen
... The conditions used produced 10% yield of metastable states in 0.1 Torr partial pressure of oxygen with 2 watts of microwave energy.. is the most optically thin and thus least in error..[r] ...
195
Mental states as macrostates emerging from brain electrical dynamics
... mental states from neurodynamics intro- duced by Atmanspacher and beim Graben (2007), where the two descriptions take on the form of a dynamical ...consider metastable states as a particular form of ...
18
Atomic Charge-Changing Processes in Plasmas
... Charge-changing atomic processes in plasmas are considered in terms of effective cross sections and rate coefficients with a Maxwellian velocity distribution func- tion. Some general features have been demonstrated for the ...
7
Mutually consistent thermodynamic potentials for fluid water, ice and seawater: a new standard for oceanography
... reference states, the triple point and the standard ocean state, to ensure the mutual consistency of the different formulations, and the necessity and possi- bility of numerically evaluating metastable ...
17
Synthesis and Enzymatic Studies of Selenium Derivatized Nucleosides, Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
... and metastable states of C +2 , N +3 , and O +4 ions, ...discrete states, but with a BPRM formulation for the continuum states, the relativistic photoionization calculation for C +2 was ...
165
Photoionization of Aluminum-Like P2+ and Magnesium-Like P3+ by the Screening Constant by Unit Nuclear Charge Method
... The screening constant by unit nuclear charge (SCUNC) has been applied to the photoionization of the ground and metastable states of aluminum-like P 2+ and magnesium-like P 3+ . Excellent agreements are ...
10
Experiments with a Metastable Helium Atomic Trap
... 2.6 The sublevel ground states for the lin ⊥ lin configuration. Atoms start- ing at origin in the m=+1/2 substate climb a potential hill before being optically pumped to m=-1/2. The kinetic energy lost while ...
17
Mixture analysis by metastable mapping
... The results for argon and methanol compare very well with previously published results, but those for carbon disulphide do not. The double crossing point exhibited in the previous work {104} has been explained by ...
194
Photoassociation of ultracold metastable helium
... Theoretical calculations of photoassociation of metastable helium have mostly been lim- ited to approximate perturbative techniques. Dickinson et al [85] computed ab initio short-range potentials for the 2s2p ...
181
Ultracold collisions in metastable helium
... fermionic metastable homonuclear 3 He ∗ + 3 He ∗ system, where the hyperfine structure leads to a very different pattern of energy levels below the 3 He(1s 2s 3 S)+ 3 He(1s 2p 3 P j ) ...
7
Photoassociation of ultracold metastable helium
... A full multichannel calculation is presented for two aspects of the system, a the accurate calculation of energies for the bound vibrational levels of the dimer; and b the non-perturbati[r] ...
15
Metastable hydrogels from aromatic dipeptides
... In summary, we have observed the formation of metastable hydrogels by the diphenylalanine dipeptide and its amidated derivative. By sonication, we were able to achieve unstable kinetically trapped hydrogels. The ...
5
“Thermodynamics Associated with Monitoring Pre-Nucleation Aggregation at High Supersaturation” by Amber Laird, Alan Laird, Mahavir Chougule, Mazen Hamad, Kenneth R Morris, United states of America. Digital copy link
... the metastable limits as a function of temperature; and to determine the relationship between the solubility and the metastable limits using the acetaminophen (APAP) as a model ...the metastable zone ...
7
Development of a novel metastable composite material
... the attainment of full strength is substantially dependent upon the geometry of the object in question and the temperature and properties of the surrounding environment. Thin shell type structures have a high rate of ...
14
A metastable modification of (RS) mandelic acid
... slowly at room temperature. After several weeks, crystals of the metastable mandelic acid racemate precipitated in the three of the ¯asks. These crystals were used for diffraction experiments both by ...
8