Phonological Short term Memory
CMIP and ATP2C2 modulate phonological short-term memory in language impairment
... Specific language impairment (SLI) is a common developmental disorder characterized by difficulties in language acquisition despite otherwise normal development and in the absence of any obvious explanatory factors. We ...
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How to get by with half a loop An investigation of visual and auditory codes in a case of impaired phonological short term memory (pSTM)
... of phonological short-term memory (pSTM), a key debate surrounds the issue of how impairment on tasks deemed to tap this system imply a dissociable phonological input and output buffer ...
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The Lasting Effects of Language Acquisition: Testing Cognitive Abilities after L2 Attrition
... Phonological short-term memory, working memory and foreign language performance in intensive language learning.. Learner-Based Factors in L2 Reading Comprehension and Processing Grammati[r] ...
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Developmental delays in speech coding among children with Down syndrome and William’s syndrome
... visuospatial short-term memory (STM) and phonological awareness tests were then ...the phonological STM test first (Word List Recall, WLR, from the Working Memory Test Battery ...
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Love is an abstract word: the influence of phonological and semantic factors on verbal short term memory in Williams syndrome
... on memory span, the participants with WS were individually matched to typically developing children on a measure of vocabulary ability, while in the Vicari et ...
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Short-Term Memory Coding in Children With Intellectual Disabilities
... of phonological similarity effect, presence of word length effect), one would have to assume that the initial detrimental effect of simple naming were stronger in the case of long words than in the case of ...
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The development of short-term memory in deaf children
... of phonological STM to be explored here is the effect of stimulus ...Immediate memory span for long words by hearing people is usually smaller than that for short words (Baddeley, Thompson & ...
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Semantic categorisation of a word supports its phonological integrity in verbal short-term memory
... One way to test for purely semantic effects is to examine the phonological coherence of lists while manipulating the degree of semantic activation during encoding. Acheson, MacDonald, & Postle (2011) disrupted ...
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Memory as embodiment : the case of modality and serial short term memory
... to short words—arises not from the decay of item representations in temporary storage ...item memory in recognition, compared to recall, and therefore the obviation of processes whereby long-term ...
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Verbal short-term memory deficits in Down syndrome: phonological, semantic, or both?
... The dependent variables for this task were the (a) proportion of nonsense words discriminated correctly overall and (b) the proportion of nonsense words discrim- inated correctly at 2, 3, 4, and 5 syllables in length. ...
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Phonological, visual, and semantic coding strategies and children's short-term picture memory span
... First, phonological coding may emerge earlier than our separate experimental results had indicated (at 5 years rather than 6 ...in phonological and visual coding ...dual phonological and visual ...
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Phonological, visual and semantic coding strategies in short-term picture memory span: How do they develop?
... All objects in the long-named stimulus set had three/four-syllable names, whereas the items for all other conditions had one-syllable names. Except for the phonological similarity condition, all sets contained ...
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Long Short Term Memory Networks for Machine Reading
... model, memory and attention are added within a sequence encoder allowing the network to uncover lexical relations between ...ternal memory stack for learning context free gram- ...segregate memory ...
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The role of syllable structure in verbal short-term memory
... serial memory to develop a computational model of nonword repetition based on the novel idea that short-term memory for the serial order of a sequence of speech sounds is [r] ...
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Insensitivity of visual short-term memory to irrelevant visual information
... An alternative, and currently purely speculative, interpretation of our data is that DVN reduces the subjective experience of visual imagery without interfering with storage of the image representation in working ...
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Improving memory in midlife : a multiple case study evaluation of a group based memory programme for healthy middle aged individuals : a dissertation presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements of the degree of Doctor of Clinical Psychology at Massey University, Wellington, New Zealand
... A growing amount of research evidence indicates that the quality and quantity of social relations are important determinants of cognitive ageing. Social networks and support in the form of social ties, marital status, ...
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Short-term memory in autism spectrum disorder
... order memory while others have the reverse effect (Saint- Aubin & Poirier, 1999; Majerus, ...to memory for the items ...order memory than a simple error count (Poirier & Saint-Aubin, 1996; ...
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UNIT 8 - MEMORY PPT 11.15.12.pptx
... Working Memory (Short- Term Memory) concentrates on the active processing of information; it associates new and old information and.. solves problems.[r] ...
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Theory-Based Prediction of Early Reading
... Measures were selected to address five phonological processing constructs (naming speed, memory, rhyming, phonological synthesis, and phonological analysis), letter know- ledge, and the[r] ...
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Advanced recurrent network-based hybrid acoustic models for low resource speech recognition
... captures short-term dependencies much better than long-term dependencies due to the vanishing and explod- ing gradients in the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) training process ...
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