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Rician fading K factor

Performance Comparison between MPSK and MFSK in Rician Fading Channel based on MGF Method

Performance Comparison between MPSK and MFSK in Rician Fading Channel based on MGF Method

... slowly Rician fading channel with N branch receiver diversity using maximal ratio combining (MRC) ...of Rician factor K, diversity order N and modulation order ...

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Performance Analysis of Dense Small Cell Networks with Practical Antenna Heights under Rician Fading

Performance Analysis of Dense Small Cell Networks with Practical Antenna Heights under Rician Fading

... multi-path fading in LOS transmissions does not follow Rayleigh distribution and so their assumption that the multi-path fading for both the LOS and NLOS transmissions is Rayleigh distributed is not ...

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Outage Performance of Multi-Hop Relay in Rician Fading Channel

Outage Performance of Multi-Hop Relay in Rician Fading Channel

... In this paper outage probability of multi-hop relay based wireless system has been analyzed for decode and forward protocol over Rician fading channel. After analysis it is observed that the outage ...

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Block diagonalization for Multi user MIMO Beamforming Performance over Rician Channel

Block diagonalization for Multi user MIMO Beamforming Performance over Rician Channel

... downlink fading channel models using pragmatic beamforming by BD precoding and ZF detection is addressed ...Rayleigh fading channel and Rician fading channel and its parameters, given ...

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Performance of Massive MIMO in a Rician Fading Channel Using a ZF Precoder

Performance of Massive MIMO in a Rician Fading Channel Using a ZF Precoder

... practical k-factor values. With K factor value of 7 the SE (bits/hz/cell) recorded was ...and K value of 5.7 produces a SE of 55.94 and at K-Factor ...higher K ...

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Performance Analysis of Non Coherent M- ary FSK with Square Law Combiner on L Diversity Correlated Channels

Performance Analysis of Non Coherent M- ary FSK with Square Law Combiner on L Diversity Correlated Channels

... The probability of symbol error for Rician fading channel for M=2 and Rician factor K=1 is evaluated directly from eqn. (16) for L=1,  T 2 =0.49; L=2,  T 2 =0.85; L=3,  T 2 =0.89; ...

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BER Analysis of Wireless link with Transmit Diversity over Rician Fading Channel

BER Analysis of Wireless link with Transmit Diversity over Rician Fading Channel

... Rice factor, K, is defined as the ratio of the specular power toscattered power 2 ...When K= 0 the channel exhibitsRayleigh fading, and whenK=∞ the channel does not exhibit any fading ...

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On Error Estimation in Terms of Outage for Rician/Rayleigh Fading Environment

On Error Estimation in Terms of Outage for Rician/Rayleigh Fading Environment

... of Rician fading-only channels and show that the outage probability expressions presented in [1] and [2] are just special cases of our ...Rice factor K and different values of the protection ...

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BER Performance for Downlink MC-CDMA Systems over Rician Fading Channels

BER Performance for Downlink MC-CDMA Systems over Rician Fading Channels

... the Rician K-factor on the BER per- formance is investigated using the analytical formula derived in Section ...The Rician K-factor is defined as the ratio of signal power in ...

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Relay Optimization for ANC and PNC over Rician Fading Channels

Relay Optimization for ANC and PNC over Rician Fading Channels

... over Rician fading channel and its intelligent variant physical- layer network ...focusing factor for discussion along comparative ...of K, for different values of K that is for ...

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Performance Evaluation of IDEA Encryption Model under different Fading Channels Jagruti A. Patil 1, Prof. Manish M. Patil2

Performance Evaluation of IDEA Encryption Model under different Fading Channels Jagruti A. Patil 1, Prof. Manish M. Patil2

... Performance of IDEA encryption model for BPSK based secured communication system has been compared over AWGN, Rayleigh, Rician and Nakagami fading channels with a 128 bit key. Simulation is carried out ...

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Performance Comparison of MIMO Systems over AWGN and Rician Channels using OSTBC4 with Zero Forcing Receivers

Performance Comparison of MIMO Systems over AWGN and Rician Channels using OSTBC4 with Zero Forcing Receivers

... Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) technology is a technical breakthrough in the field of wireless communications. Multiple antennas at transmitter and receiver side refer to MIMO and such arrangement can be used to ...

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Performance of passive UHF RFID in cascaded correlated generalized Rician fading

Performance of passive UHF RFID in cascaded correlated generalized Rician fading

... Motivated by these observations, in this letter, the perfor- mance of passive UHF RFID system is analyzed in a cascaded channel with correlated generalized Rician fading. Closed- form expressions for the ...

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Analysis of symmetric key establishment based on reciprocal channel quantization

Analysis of symmetric key establishment based on reciprocal channel quantization

... the Rician factor and was successfully used in the past to model Rician fading channels, and the NIST test suite [23] is used extensively to evaluate many cryptographic random number ...

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Performance Comparison of MPAM and MQAM in Nakagami m and Rician Fading Channel

Performance Comparison of MPAM and MQAM in Nakagami m and Rician Fading Channel

... Multipath fading is one of boundary condition of wireless communication and occurs due to multipath propagation, which can cause fluctuation in received signal’s amplitude, phase and angle of arrival ...multipath ...

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Comparative Analysis of Normalized Switching Rate for Different Fading Channels

Comparative Analysis of Normalized Switching Rate for Different Fading Channels

... by fading and shadowing, which originates external to the ...Rayleigh, Rician, and Nakagami-m fading, while [8] studied the switching rate for the case of correlated Rayleigh and Rician ...

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Vol 9, No 8 (2019)

Vol 9, No 8 (2019)

... Diversity technique is used to decreased the fading effect and improve system performance in fading channels. In this method, we obtain L copies of desired signal through M different channels instead of ...

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Serial Acquisition Performance of Single  and Multi carrier DS CDMA over Nakagami $m$ Fading Channels

Serial Acquisition Performance of Single and Multi carrier DS CDMA over Nakagami $m$ Fading Channels

... the fading parameter and the number of subcarriers on the overall miss probability for both the EGC ...Rayleigh fading, Rician fading and near-AWGN channels, ...

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THE THROUGHPUT FOR MULTI HOP RELAY WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS BASED ON COOPERATIVE 
DIVERSITY

THE THROUGHPUT FOR MULTI HOP RELAY WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS BASED ON COOPERATIVE DIVERSITY

... multi-path fading is induced by muti-path ...multi-path fading are reflection from terrestrial objects, atmospheric ducting, ionospheric reflection and ...

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Application of Graph Abstraction for Performance Optimization of Wireless Ad Hoc Networks: Two Node Scenarios

Application of Graph Abstraction for Performance Optimization of Wireless Ad Hoc Networks: Two Node Scenarios

... In the previous section, we have discussed about the simulation environment and the parameters that we would used in our simulations. In this section, we put those settings into use by simulation the two node scenario. ...

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