[PDF] Top 20 A multi-hop graph-based approach for an energy-efficient routing protocol in wireless sensor networks

... the energy differences between all pairs of CH nodes in the network and calculated the inverse of the maximum among all these ...of energy difference is, and the lower the energy difference values of ... See full document

... Generated random number is compared with the threshold value. If the random number is less than that of the threshold value node which is assigned to that random number is elected as cluster head for that round. Now the ... See full document

... of energy sensing routing protocol based on the position ...the energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of the networks by closing the unnecessary nodes ...GAF routing ... See full document

... a protocol namely Fuzzy Logic Based Unequal Clustering (FBUC) [8] to perform energy efficient routing in ...for efficient generation of fuzzy rules for ...this protocol ... See full document

... for wireless sensor networks aimed at suitable energy ...among sensor node is of key importance and it strictly depicts network life- ...heterogeneous networks, protocol ... See full document

... tree based static multi hop leach energy efficient routing protocols for WSNs, using graph theoretic approaches such as; the binary tree based static multi ... See full document

... routing protocol. In this research, the performance of a gateway-based energy-efficient routing protocol (M-GEAR) for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) ... See full document

... Wireless Sensor Network applications are pulling in more research, particularly in energy saving techniques that are the centre purpose of analysts ...of Wireless Sensor Networks ... See full document

... A sensor network is composed of a large number of sensor nodes, which are densely deployed either inside the phenomenon or very close to ...of sensor nodes need not be ...that sensor network ... See full document

... distributed approach for selecting zone masters based on ...highest energy are selected as PZM and SZM for each ...of energy in direct ...zone energy is higher than master’s ...next ... See full document

... Ad-hoc Routing, the source based tree protocol more efficient and less in ...this protocol is more complex proportional to the performance in the ...Multicast Routing ... See full document

... In civilian applications, selfish nodes will not be by preference interested in cooperation without sufficient incentive, and cooperative nodes use to make relay their packets, which has negative effect on the network ... See full document

... communication cost. It has the advantages in increasing the network lifetime and having a constant algorithm complexity [14]. HEED uses two clustering parameter to select CH: one is residual energy, and the other ... See full document

... a routing tree by considering the most number of children for its ...a routing tree is limited, traffic volumes which enter to the node are limited ...next hop for their data, they consider their ... See full document

... area networks and wireless sensor networks, and provided a security toolbox for trusted route selection, secure service discovery and intrusion detection called as AWISSENET (ad-hoc personal ... See full document

... bility, energy efficiency, and ...computing based on the remaining ...to multi-hop between CHs and sink node using two operating pro- cesses: leveling and generic multi-hop ... See full document

... adjust based upon the network ...of energy and a selected cluster head for a particular round may not have enough amount of energy to complete the particular ...high energy. As it process, ... See full document

... These networks need efficient distributed algorithms which are used to determine the connectivity of network organizations, link scheduling, and ...of routing algorithms in networks depends on ... See full document

... the protocol proposed by ...one sensor node may transfer the data packet to the base station at the same ...the sensor networks are using the wireless communication medium, and radio ... See full document

... of Wireless Sensor Network (WSNs) constitutes a very active research field and Energy-Efficient Nodes have evolved core setback and as a result, users are facing significant energy ... See full document