[PDF] Top 20 Improved Word Level System Combination for Machine Translation

... the word order of the combination ...introducing system weights for word confidences. However, the system weights did not influence the skeleton selection, so a hypoth- esis from a ... See full document

... first word was tagged as “OK” by a system and the remaining words were correctly tagged as “BAD”), we com- pute the number of true positives as the sum of percentages of words with correctly predicted tags ... See full document

... plate system (Och and Ney, 2004), (denoted as AT in the tables) and the phrase-based translation sys- tem described in section ...translations, word graphs and N -best lists on all three language ... See full document

... of system combinations including one unigram localVote model trained with differ- ent word class sizes are ...the word class size, system combination including a localVote model always ... See full document

... The word SUV in the third input hypothesis is left unvisited and it cannot be selected next because there is no adjacent state that can be ...output translation, but also covers all remaining words. For ... See full document

... of word-reordering or structural change on the input hypothesis in comparison with lattice ...more word-reordering and structural changes are needed, paraphrasing model can bring more benefits than lattice ... See full document

... the system generated by the boosting- based system ...are improved during iterations on the development ...phrase-based system, the Hiero system and the syntax-based system, ... See full document

... state-of-the-art system combination method for machine translation (MT) is based on confusion networks constructed by aligning hypotheses with regard to word ...novel system ... See full document

... (NLP), word sense disam- biguation (WSD) refers to the process of determining the ‘sense’ or meaning of a word when used in a particular con- text (Agirre and Edmonds, 2006) – thus solving the com- mon ... See full document

... the system align the corpus at three levels such as word, phrase and sentence level using MGIZA++, Anymalign and hunalign ...for translation model. The translation model takes ... See full document

... dard word-level translation (w1), which is better by 8 BLEU ...baseline system is also signifi- cantly better than the on-line version of Apertium ...MT system that is optimized for ... See full document

... the word-level MTQE task has been going on during the last three editions of WMT, this is the first time that this shared task tackles phrase-level ...’BAD’ word, all its labels are replaced ... See full document

... This paper introduces our lexical rules for normalizing grammatical categories in Myanmar language. Our lexical rules have to be applied to normalize some words and basic tags in order to produce more accurate and finer ... See full document

... automatic machine translation evaluation is important for a number of ...tomatic translation evaluation gives machine trans- lation researchers a cheap and reproducible way to guide their ... See full document

... a translation generated by the lattice-based system, N arc is the number of arcs the path of e covers, N s is the number of candidate systems and λ s is the weight of system s ...null word, ... See full document

... tuning machine translation models specifically for improved perfor- mance during system ...tem combination gains are often limited by the fact that the translations produced by the ... See full document

... the system com- bination task for the English-German, German- English, English-Spanish, and Spanish-English lan- guage pairs using the training corpus provided in WMT’11 (Callison-Burch et ...the system ... See full document

... one, word or character, is the appropriate unit for Chinese natural language ...statistical machine translation (SMT), and found that a system which relied on characters performed slightly ... See full document

... the machine translation quality estimation (MTQE) shared task in WMT 2015, where we participated in the word- level MTQE ...a machine translation ...both translation ... See full document

... black-box system combination strategy. Given sin- gle top-one translation outputs from multiple MT systems, their approach reconstructs a phrase lat- tice by aligning words from different MT hypothe- ... See full document