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Understanding variation in metabolic rate

Understanding variation in metabolic rate

... Metabolic rate reflects an organism ’ s capacity for growth, maintenance and reproduction, and is likely to be a target of ...among-species variation in metabolic rates – how metabolic ... See full document

9

Understanding Idiomatic Variation

Understanding Idiomatic Variation

... Few studies have investigated idiomatic varia- tion from an experimental perspective. Gibbs and colleagues (Gibbs et al., 1989; Gibbs and Nayak, 1989) explored lexical and syntactic variation of decomposable and ... See full document

11

Understanding the energetic costs of living in saline environments: effects of salinity on basal metabolic rate, body mass and daily energy consumption of a long distance migratory shorebird

Understanding the energetic costs of living in saline environments: effects of salinity on basal metabolic rate, body mass and daily energy consumption of a long distance migratory shorebird

... the high reference. The oxygen concentration was logged at a 1Hz sampling rate on a computer using ExpeData software (v. 1.1.25; Sable Systems) and a UI2 converter. Each sampling sequence started with logging ... See full document

7

Association of gene coding variation and resting metabolic rate in a multi-ethnic sample of children and adults

Association of gene coding variation and resting metabolic rate in a multi-ethnic sample of children and adults

... Although energy balance is critical to the development of obesity, few studies have examined the genetic architec- ture of energy expenditure (EE) in genome-wide linkage scans [16–18], admixture mapping [19], or ... See full document

11

Mathematical Modeling on the study of Spherical Tumor In Relation To Variation of Temperature in Dermal Layers

Mathematical Modeling on the study of Spherical Tumor In Relation To Variation of Temperature in Dermal Layers

... the metabolic heat rate in relation to skin temperature variation which is caused by the absorption of the varying environmental factors and some specific characters of ...of metabolic heat ... See full document

12

Individual variation in metabolic reaction norms over ambient temperature causes low correlation between basal and standard metabolic rate

Individual variation in metabolic reaction norms over ambient temperature causes low correlation between basal and standard metabolic rate

... Energy is an essential resource for reproduction and survival (Boutin, 1990; Martin, 1987; Prevedello et al., 2013; Ruffino et al., 2014). The energy an individual spends daily on all activities is called the daily ... See full document

10

Intraspecific variation in flight metabolic rate in the bumblebee Bombus impatiens: repeatability and functional determinants in workers and drones

Intraspecific variation in flight metabolic rate in the bumblebee Bombus impatiens: repeatability and functional determinants in workers and drones

... running metabolic rate, and for one beetle species measurements separated by 2 or 4 days yielded similar repeatability values of ...of metabolic rate (resting and recovery from exercise in ... See full document

9

Metabolic rate scaling, ventilation patterns and respiratory water loss in red wood ants: activity drives ventilation changes, metabolic rate drives water loss

Metabolic rate scaling, ventilation patterns and respiratory water loss in red wood ants: activity drives ventilation changes, metabolic rate drives water loss

... Metabolic rate and its relationship with body size is a fundamental determinant of many life history traits and potentially of organismal ...the metabolic rate of insects is linked to distinct ... See full document

10

Oxygen Consumption of Prepupae of Drosophila Melanogaster Meigen, in Relation to the Surface Area of the Puparium

Oxygen Consumption of Prepupae of Drosophila Melanogaster Meigen, in Relation to the Surface Area of the Puparium

... 3 area law': the second concerns itself with the cause shows how closely the regression line approaches the of the variation, with body size, of metabolic rate horizontal; starting from [r] ... See full document

7

Genotype by temperature interactions in the metabolic rate of the Glanville fritillary butterfly

Genotype by temperature interactions in the metabolic rate of the Glanville fritillary butterfly

... to variation in enzyme kinetics and thermal stability: homozygous PGI enzyme variants with high kinetics are sensitive to temperature, whereas variants with low activity are thermally stable (Watt, ... See full document

7

Heart rate as a predictor of metabolic rate in heterothermic bats

Heart rate as a predictor of metabolic rate in heterothermic bats

... an understanding of how animals budget their ...basal metabolic rate (BMR) in resting animals under thermo-neutral conditions, and it is often assumed to be proportional to field metabolic ... See full document

6

On the depth and scale of metabolic rate variation: scaling of oxygen consumption rates and enzymatic activity in the Class Cephalopoda (Mollusca)

On the depth and scale of metabolic rate variation: scaling of oxygen consumption rates and enzymatic activity in the Class Cephalopoda (Mollusca)

... of metabolic variation observed here stems from differential selection for muscular energy demand ...temperature-corrected metabolic rates of any organisms, including heterothermic fishes, flighted ... See full document

11

Mild type II diabetes markedly increases glucose cycling in the postabsorptive state and during glucose infusion irrespective of obesity

Mild type II diabetes markedly increases glucose cycling in the postabsorptive state and during glucose infusion irrespective of obesity

... Abbreviations used in this paper: CV, coefficient of variation; GC, glucose cycling; HGP, hepatic glucose production; HTGO, hepatic total glucose output; MCR, metabolic clearance rate; P[r] ... See full document

10

Seasonal variation in metabolic rate, flight activity and body size of Anopheles gambiae in the Sahel

Seasonal variation in metabolic rate, flight activity and body size of Anopheles gambiae in the Sahel

... lower metabolic rate but rather to greater accumulation of nutritional reserves (carbohydrates and lipids) in Drosophila ...elevated metabolic rate and body mass could represent newly arrived ... See full document

9

Relationships Among Feed Utilization and Performance Traits in Developing Angus Heifers.

Relationships Among Feed Utilization and Performance Traits in Developing Angus Heifers.

... that metabolic rate responds differently to intake in breeds with differing maintenance requirements, and suggested that the extrapolation of those findings in application to within-breed variation ... See full document

86

Physiological and morphological correlates of among individual variation
in standard metabolic rate in the leopard frog Rana pipiens

Physiological and morphological correlates of among individual variation in standard metabolic rate in the leopard frog Rana pipiens

... among-individual variation in ...of variation in SMR, in addition to organ mass, in leopard frogs Rana ...individual variation exists in the metabolic rate of an amphibian? Second, does ... See full document

8

Intrapopulational variation in the standard metabolic rate of insects:
repeatability, thermal dependence and sensitivity (Q10) of oxygen
consumption in a cricket

Intrapopulational variation in the standard metabolic rate of insects: repeatability, thermal dependence and sensitivity (Q10) of oxygen consumption in a cricket

... Comparative physiological ecology is a discipline that largely focuses on inferring adaptations (McNab, 2002). Physiological ecologists analyse morphological, physiological and behavioural traits patterns, in order to ... See full document

7

Geographic and altitudinal variation in water balance and metabolic rate in a California grasshopper, Melanoplus sanguinipes

Geographic and altitudinal variation in water balance and metabolic rate in a California grasshopper, Melanoplus sanguinipes

... the metabolic advantage of feeding and digestion at higher temperatures may overcome the negative effects of increased water loss ...flow rate of 100 ml min −1 and less than ... See full document

14

Variation in metabolic rate of Anopheles gambiae and A  arabiensis in a Sahelian village

Variation in metabolic rate of Anopheles gambiae and A arabiensis in a Sahelian village

... measured metabolic rates of mosquitoes during the wet season in a Sahelian village in ...of metabolic rates of ...mean metabolic rate of ...in metabolic rate was found between ... See full document

9

Disrupted flow sensing impairs hydrodynamic performance and increases the metabolic cost of swimming in the yellowtail kingfish, Seriola lalandi

Disrupted flow sensing impairs hydrodynamic performance and increases the metabolic cost of swimming in the yellowtail kingfish, Seriola lalandi

... Previous studies have shown that CPGs are involved in generation of rhythmic neural output for diverse rhythmic activities in various animals, including swimming in fishes (Tytell and Cohen, 2008). It is also known that ... See full document

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