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climate models

A Bayesian posterior predictive framework for weighting ensemble regional climate models

A Bayesian posterior predictive framework for weighting ensemble regional climate models

... in climate change projection ensembles in order to create probabilistic ...each climate model is obtained by weighting the current day observed data under the posterior distribution admitted under competing ...

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Sensitivity of discharge characteristics to the spatial resolution of regional climate models

Sensitivity of discharge characteristics to the spatial resolution of regional climate models

... One of the important aspects in the ‘climate impact modeling chain’ is the spatial resolution of Regional Climate Models (RCMs). Last decade the spatial RCM resolution is increased because a higher ...

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The Myopia of Imperfect Climate Models: The Case of UKCP09

The Myopia of Imperfect Climate Models: The Case of UKCP09

... nonlinear models even if their SME is extremely small (Frigg et ...relevant climate models are nonlinear, it follows that even if the model assumptions were close to the truth this would not ...

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Overview of selected climate models in flood forecasting

Overview of selected climate models in flood forecasting

... selected climate models using meteorological data for use in the development of climate model for flood ...different climate models used in flood forecasting but models had ...

12

Regional climate models downscaling in the Alpine area with multimodel superensemble

Regional climate models downscaling in the Alpine area with multimodel superensemble

... by climate models show very strong biases (up to 200 % during winter months) in the Alpine re- gion when compared with ...input models out of seven have quite comparable skill, not taking into ...

12

Global trends in extreme precipitation: climate models versus observations

Global trends in extreme precipitation: climate models versus observations

... CMIP5 models have underestimated the relative change in extreme precipitation, but is close to the average value of the CMIP5 ...the models and the large inter-model standard deviation (Table ...CMIP5 ...

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Climate Predictions of the Twenty First Century Based on Skill Selected Global Climate Models

Climate Predictions of the Twenty First Century Based on Skill Selected Global Climate Models

... global climate models from the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project 5 was used to explore the changes in temperature and rainfall under moderate and high climate change ...selected models in ...

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A prognostic pollen emissions model for climate models (PECM1.0)

A prognostic pollen emissions model for climate models (PECM1.0)

... forecasting models are often classified as either process-based phenological models or observation- based models (Scheifinger et ...nological models employ a parameterization of plant phys- ...

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Evaluation of the Eta Simulations Nested in Three Global Climate Models

Evaluation of the Eta Simulations Nested in Three Global Climate Models

... of climate change at higher resolution, Regional Climate Models (RCMs) are nested in global climate models ...global models, the HadGEM2-ES, BESM, and MIROC5, for the present ...

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Evaluation of radiation scheme performance within chemistry climate models

Evaluation of radiation scheme performance within chemistry climate models

... on the evaluation of the radiation codes of climate models. After several national projects in Europe, Russia and United States [e.g., Feigelson and Dmitrieva, 1983; Luther et al., 1988] the first ...

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Quantifying components of aerosol-cloud-radiation interactions in climate models

Quantifying components of aerosol-cloud-radiation interactions in climate models

... Our study makes use of three 30 year fixed sea surface temperature (SST) experiments [Taylor et al., 2012] performed in nine global climate models (GCMs) as part of the fifth phase of the Coupled Model Inter- ...

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Failure analysis of parameter-induced simulation crashes in climate models

Failure analysis of parameter-induced simulation crashes in climate models

... mate models similar to CCSM4 ...for climate models of both intermediate complex- ity (Webster et ...particular climate phenomena, such as the collapse of the Atlantic meridional overturning ...

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A fast input/output library for high-resolution climate models

A fast input/output library for high-resolution climate models

... In fact, for most current climate models, the initial con- ditions or data sets for processing are loaded at the starting phase. Then the restart files, which contain all of the initial condition ...

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Defining metrics of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in global climate models

Defining metrics of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation in global climate models

... Abstract. As the dominant mode of variability in the trop- ical stratosphere, the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO) has been subject to extensive research. Though there is a well- developed theory of this phenomenon being ...

12

The BRIDGE HadCM3 family of climate models: HadCM3@Bristol v1.0

The BRIDGE HadCM3 family of climate models: HadCM3@Bristol v1.0

... Regional climate models require either fixed or time evolv- ing data on the large scale and global atmospheric and ocean response to climate forcings to be provided to them at their lateral ...

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Assessment of Past and Future Climate Change as Projected by Regional Climate Models and Likely Impacts Over Kenya

Assessment of Past and Future Climate Change as Projected by Regional Climate Models and Likely Impacts Over Kenya

... of climate change on Kenyan agriculture vary among different agro-ecological ...Canadian climate change model (CCCM), projected that an increase in ...of climate change on major crops in eastern ...

207

Systematic Uncertainty Reduction Strategies for Developing Streamflow Forecasts Utilizing Multiple Climate Models and Hydrologic Models.

Systematic Uncertainty Reduction Strategies for Developing Streamflow Forecasts Utilizing Multiple Climate Models and Hydrologic Models.

... the climate forecasts from multiple GCMs are better than individual model GCMs, which one should one employ in developing streamflow forecasts? Towards this, we consider three possible strategies: (1) reduce the ...

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Local impact analysis of climate change on precipitation extremes: are high resolution climate models needed for realistic simulations?

Local impact analysis of climate change on precipitation extremes: are high resolution climate models needed for realistic simulations?

... large-scale models is less expected for the winter ...high-resolution climate models in simulation of win- ter precipitation extremes is because the fronts and synoptic depressions that cause the ...

15

Climate Models and Their Evaluation

Climate Models and Their Evaluation

... snowpack models now more common ...some models (Wang et ...groundwater models into land surface schemes (Liang et ...current climate models resolve (Pan et ...surface models ...

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Climate Models and Their Limitations

Climate Models and Their Limitations

... atmosphere climate simulations derived from 12 different state-of-the-art climate models forced by six different IPCC emission scenarios with observational data in order to evaluate how well they ...

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