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Disease modelling and basic reproduction ratio

Two-Host, Two-Vector Basic Reproduction Ratio (R-0) for Bluetongue

Two-Host, Two-Vector Basic Reproduction Ratio (R-0) for Bluetongue

... Copyright: ß 2013 Turner et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, ...

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Field transmission intensity of Schistosoma japonicum measured by basic reproduction ratio from modified Barbour’s model

Field transmission intensity of Schistosoma japonicum measured by basic reproduction ratio from modified Barbour’s model

... the basic reproduction ratio of ...Other modelling studies have shown that after re- peated treatment, and conditioned to non-elimination, the prevalence distribution, in those villages where ...

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The basic reproduction number of African trypanosomiasis disease with a periodic vector population and vertical transmission

The basic reproduction number of African trypanosomiasis disease with a periodic vector population and vertical transmission

... vector-borne disease transmitted to humans by tsetse ...the basic reproduction number plays a vital role in a epidemic model which determines whether the disease is eradicated or ...a ...

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3. Basic reproduction number and equilibrium points

3. Basic reproduction number and equilibrium points

... its basic reproduction number. For the basic reproduction number R 0 < 1, the disease free equilibrium is stable locally as well as ...

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An Introduction to The Basic Reproduction Number in Mathematical Epidemiology★

An Introduction to The Basic Reproduction Number in Mathematical Epidemiology★

... model fitting collected data is a challenging work, this approach is extensively used in practical situations to prevent outbreaks of current diseases, oftenly using the SIR model through several various versions. For ...

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Proof of conjecture in : The basic reproduction number obtained from Jacobian and next generation matrices—A case study of dengue transmission modelling

Proof of conjecture in : The basic reproduction number obtained from Jacobian and next generation matrices—A case study of dengue transmission modelling

... Glasgow, G1 1XH, UK. Abstract The spectral radius of the next generation matrix provides an expression for the basic reproduction number. Instead of calculating the dominant eigenvalue of the characteristic ...

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Estimating the basic reproduction number for single-strain dengue fever epidemics

Estimating the basic reproduction number for single-strain dengue fever epidemics

... a basic ordinary least squares (OLS) as well as a generalized least squares (GLS) ...the basic reproduction number R 0 is initially greater than unity leading to an epidemic ...the basic ...

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A Probabilistic Estimation of the Basic Reproduction Number: A Case of Control Strategy of Pneumonia

A Probabilistic Estimation of the Basic Reproduction Number: A Case of Control Strategy of Pneumonia

... their disease status of six compartments (Susceptible, Vaccinated, Infected, Carriers, Treatment and ...the disease is ...show disease symptoms with a probability (1 − ...develop disease ...

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The basic reproduction number of plant pathogens: matrix approaches to complex dynamics

The basic reproduction number of plant pathogens: matrix approaches to complex dynamics

... analytically as the dominant (first) eigenvalue of the 5 × 5 matrix A in equation 10. Despite the fact that, no simple formula exists, in general, for the eigenvalues of 5 × 5 matrices, the dominant eigenvalue can be ...

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Modelling Mortality and Reproduction Rates for Management of Sheep Flocks in Northern Australia

Modelling Mortality and Reproduction Rates for Management of Sheep Flocks in Northern Australia

... prediction of reproduction and mortality. Sheep were joined either in July, October or December. Ewe liveweights were corrected for mean greasy fleece weight on a pro rata time basis. Similarly, pre- lambing ...

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Disease modelling in human organoids.

Disease modelling in human organoids.

... Box 1. Organoids: definition and applications The term ‘organoid’ is actually not new. A simple PubMed search reveals its first usage in 1946 in reference to a tumour case study (Smith and Cochrane, 1946). However, at ...

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Estimating the basic reproductive ratio for the Ebola outbreak in Liberia and Sierra Leone

Estimating the basic reproductive ratio for the Ebola outbreak in Liberia and Sierra Leone

... recent study [8] estimated that R 0 in this country is 2.53, which is significantly greater. We have also looked at the effect of interventions to control the outbreak. In absence of any vaccine or medi- cation for EVD, ...

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Modelling progression and heterogeneity in Alzheimer's disease

Modelling progression and heterogeneity in Alzheimer's disease

... the ratio of hippocampal to cor- tical neurofibrillary tangle count, but this study does clearly indicate the presence of atypical AD ...onset, disease duration and rate of cognitive decline differed ...

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Gaussian Doubling Times and Reproduction Factors of the COVID-19 Pandemic Disease

Gaussian Doubling Times and Reproduction Factors of the COVID-19 Pandemic Disease

... and reproduction factors are currently used in order to judge about lock-downs and other non-pharmaceutical measures that aim to prevent spreading of the ...and reproduction factors and numbers are used in ...

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The basic reproductive ratio of Barbour’s two host schistosomiasis model with seasonal fluctuations

The basic reproductive ratio of Barbour’s two host schistosomiasis model with seasonal fluctuations

... The basic reproductive ratio R 0 and its computation formulae were derived by using the operator theory in functional analysis and the monodromy matrix ...was disease outbreak or not. The parameter ...

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Convex Optimization of the Basic Reproduction Number

Convex Optimization of the Basic Reproduction Number

... Proposal: minimize R 0 instead of the spectral abscissa easier objective to communicate with the public reflects spreading rate more directly. Can our geometric program characterization [r] ...
Social Form, Social Reproduction and Social Policy: Basic Income, Basic Services, Basic Infrastructure

Social Form, Social Reproduction and Social Policy: Basic Income, Basic Services, Basic Infrastructure

... Social reproduction is ‘the domain where lives are sustained and reproduced’ (Zechner and Hansen 2015). As Fraser writes (2014), whereas Marx ‘looked behind the sphere of exchange, into the ‘hidden abode’ of ...

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Basic ratio-based DEA models

Basic ratio-based DEA models

... In this paper, different input-oriented ratio-based DEA (DEA-R-I) models are proposed. By presenting the envelopment-additive-enhanced Russell model based on the DEA-R-I form, each decision making unit is ...

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Infectious Disease Epidemiology: Basic Principles for Mathematical Modelling. Leah Martin, PhD University of Alberta

Infectious Disease Epidemiology: Basic Principles for Mathematical Modelling. Leah Martin, PhD University of Alberta

...  Basic concepts in infectious disease epidemiology include: epidemiological triangle, stages of infection, characteristics of the agent, different classification schemes.  Some key[r] ...

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Animal Reproduction. Male Reproduction. # lectures for cumulative test # 02 book 12. Reproductive cyclicity: terminology and basic concepts

Animal Reproduction. Male Reproduction. # lectures for cumulative test # 02 book 12. Reproductive cyclicity: terminology and basic concepts

... Sex determination in semen cell sorter or flow cytometry as applied to enriched X and Y carrying spermatozoa Male contraception Reproductive Techniques & GnRH FSH LH T.. LEC[r] ...

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