Electron heating
Magnetic field turbulence, electron heating, magnetic holes, proton cyclotron waves, and the onsets of bipolar pulse (electron hole) events: a possible unifying scenario
... The electron distribution functions during the “back- ground interval” and at the time of the first electron heat- ing event are shown in the next to bottom right and next to the bottom left distribution ...
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Strong electron heating and non Maxwellian behavior in magnetic reconnection
... the electron heating in the course of magnetic reconnection by using both the Geotail observation and the particle-in-cell ...those electron heating in a thin plasma sheet by using the kinetic ...
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ELECTRON HEATING IN HALL FIELDS OF M P D GENERATORS EUR 506 e
... Using calculations of the electron energy distribution and the mean energy of the electrons it is found that a strong electron heating is possible only in a monoatomic gas when the ratio[r] ...
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Solar coronal electron heating by short wavelength dispersive shear Alfvén waves
... The electron heating of the solar coronal plasma has remained one of the most important problems in solar ...the electron heating rests on the identi fi cation of the energy source and ...
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Nonequilibrium electron heating in inter-subband terahertz lasers
... two electron heating mechanisms in such schemes, mechanisms which were not covered by earlier ...assumed electron temperatures and distributions: each subband was assumed to contain a Fermi–Dirac ...
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The theory of electron heating in collisonless plasma shock waves
... an electron distribution func tion under the action of electromagnetic instabilities in a non-uniform plasma using an extension of the quasilinear theory of Kennel and ...the electron density and tem ...
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Ion and electron heating at the Martian bow shock Common for bow shocks or not?
... The electron heating at the oblique Martian bow shock en- countered near the terminator occurs in the thin layer around the shock ramp and is mostly ...the electron heating is ongoing at the ...
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Two-dimensional Vlasov simulations of fast stochastic electron heating
... stochastic electron and ion heat- ing were made in theta pinch plasma devices (Demchenko et ...considered electron cyclotron coupling (Namba & Kawamura, 1970; Kawamura et ...ion/electron ...
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Essays on Electoral Accountability and Equalization Transfer under a Decentralized Context: The Case of Peruvian Municipalities
... as electron heating effect, can explain the experimental observations? (iii) Is there any correlation between scattering parameters and microwave-radiation induced MR oscillations? Therefore, the aim of ...
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Flexible fault-tolerant topology for switched reluctance motor drives
... the electron heating caused by short-wavelength SWDSA waves that are generated due to nano- fl ares in the solar corona and in fast solar ...that electron heating in collisionless solar coronal ...
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Vlasov simulations of electron acceleration by radio frequency heating near the upper hybrid layer
... ionospheric heating experiments using ground-based radio-frequency transmitters revealed new features of the turbulence and plasma heating near the UH ...plasma heating in the high-latitude ...
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Generation of Fast Ions by Microclusters
... distribution, electron heating mechanism, and cluster expansion ...two-component electron distribution with a hot minority whose energies exceed the ponderomotive ...The heating rate and the ...
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Numerical simulation of oblique ionospheric heating by powerful radio waves
... Ohmic heating of the ionospheric plasma near the heating wave reflection point for mid-latitude iono- spheric ...anomalous electron heating determined by the development of striations, ...
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ICRF Heating in Helical Reactor
... by electron and tritium normalized by initial wave ...by electron and tritium was ...enhanced electron heating at high ...tritium heating increased, since rays experienced the reso- ...
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Heating of the Electrons and the Rectified Current at the Contacts That Are in an Alternating Electromagnetic Field
... the heating of electrons and current rectification in contact, which is located in an alternating electromagnetic ...carrier heating and straightening microwave current. It is shown that electron ...
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Estimation of the j × B Force Produced by Electron Cyclotron Heating in HSX Plasma
... Many experiments suggest an important role of toroidal flow in turbulence transport. Recently, sponta- neous toroidal flows have been observed in electron cy- clotron heating (ECH) plasma in many tokamak ...
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Efficient Heating at the Third-Harmonic Electron Cyclotron Resonance in the Large Helical Device
... The ray-tracing code, “TRAVIS (IPP)”, has been de- veloped for ECH/ECCD and ECE studies in an arbitrary three-dimensional magnetic configuration [9, 10]. The ba- sic ray-tracing equations include weakly relativistic for- ...
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Electron cyclotron heating and current drive using the electron Bernstein modes
... A further application of radiofrequency waves is to current drive. The normal inductive method of current drive, by its very nature, leads to pulsed operation. The plasma current can only be maintained for as long as the ...
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Advanced electron cyclotron heating and current drive experiments on the stellarator Wendelstein 7-X
... 40 m long multi-beam section (MBS), which is intrinsically broadband. The whole MBS consists of 7 large-area multi-beam mirrors being able to transmit 7 gyrotron beams in parallel (5 gyrotron beams + 1 optional beam line ...
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Experimental Results for Electron Bernstein Wave Heating in the Large Helical Device
... There are possible reasons for the low estimate of the heating efficiency. For example, it is possible that part of the launched beam is lost because it hits the wall. Only power absorption inside the LCFS can ...
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