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Exposure-time dependent changes in community composition

Time-dependent post mortem changes in the composition of intestinal bacteria using real-time quantitative PCR

Time-dependent post mortem changes in the composition of intestinal bacteria using real-time quantitative PCR

... mortem time up to 5 days, after which the total amount of bacteria started to ...mortem time-dependent differ- ences were observed as increase in ratio of strictly anaerobic Bacteroides ...

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Time-dependent changes in pulmonary surfactant function and composition in acute respiratory distress syndrome due to pneumonia or aspiration

Time-dependent changes in pulmonary surfactant function and composition in acute respiratory distress syndrome due to pneumonia or aspiration

... ~65% of control values at T2. The reason for this pro- found and persistent reduction is currently unclear. Con- tamination with non-surfactant phospholipids, in our opinion, does not play a major role, because the ...

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Time dependent changes in milk fatty acid composition of ewes fed a winter ration supplemented with linseed or sunflower oils

Time dependent changes in milk fatty acid composition of ewes fed a winter ration supplemented with linseed or sunflower oils

... milk fat was investigated. The FA composition of components of experimental rations is presented in Table 2. Eighteen dairy ewes randomly chosen from the ewe flock fed WBR were divided into three groups, each ...

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High frequency equipment promotes antibacterial effects dependent on intensity and exposure time

High frequency equipment promotes antibacterial effects dependent on intensity and exposure time

... Since the discovery of treatment-resistant S. aureus in the 1950s, several outbreaks of hospital and community infec- tions have been associated with resistant bacteria, viruses and parasites. 8 In fact, a high ...

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Changes in Avian Community Composition at Sugarcreek Metropark between 1978 and 2010

Changes in Avian Community Composition at Sugarcreek Metropark between 1978 and 2010

... bird community responses to temporal ...bird community at a study site that had undergone secondary forest succession in New ...that community richness remained relatively stable over time, ...

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Neurodevelopmental alcohol exposure elicits long-term changes to gene expression that alter distinct molecular pathways dependent on timing of exposure

Neurodevelopmental alcohol exposure elicits long-term changes to gene expression that alter distinct molecular pathways dependent on timing of exposure

... At P60, male offspring from the above treatment models were sacrificed by carbon dioxide asphyxiation and whole brain tissue (all structures including the olfactory bulb to the medulla) was isolated, snap-frozen in ...

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Exposure to ambient particulate matter alters the microbial composition and induces immune changes in rat lung

Exposure to ambient particulate matter alters the microbial composition and induces immune changes in rat lung

... microbiome community structure may not only reflect the presence of disease but also be associated with disease features and severity [15], adding to the com- plexity of characterizing polymicrobial-host ...

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Time-dependent versus State-dependent Pricing: A Panel Data Approach to the Determinants of Belgian Consumer Price Changes

Time-dependent versus State-dependent Pricing: A Panel Data Approach to the Determinants of Belgian Consumer Price Changes

... At first sight, the declining hazard function observed in Figure 1 is counterintuitive, compared to what is implied by the theoretical pricing rules considered in macroeconomic models. Álvarez et al. (2004) present a ...

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Ozone Exposure of a Weed Community Produces Adaptive Changes in Seed Populations of Spergula arvensis

Ozone Exposure of a Weed Community Produces Adaptive Changes in Seed Populations of Spergula arvensis

... cause changes in species composition and relative abundance through differential adaptive microevolution, altering species interactions and ecosystem ...prolonged exposure of a weed community ...

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Large-scale changes in community composition: Determining land use and climate change signals

Large-scale changes in community composition: Determining land use and climate change signals

... global changes on communities, most studies have previously focused on indices which ignore species-specific sensitivity to those changes ...in time can be characterized by averaging trait X i either ...

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Temporal changes in microbial community composition during culture enrichment experiments with Indonesian coals

Temporal changes in microbial community composition during culture enrichment experiments with Indonesian coals

... over time, with some variation attributable to the rank of the coal ...microbial community available in the initial formation water becomes depleted, or toxic by-products of microbial metabolism were ...

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Time Courses of Changes in Phospho- and Total- MAP Kinases in the Cochlea after Intense Noise Exposure

Time Courses of Changes in Phospho- and Total- MAP Kinases in the Cochlea after Intense Noise Exposure

... Mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAP kinases) are intracellular signaling kinases activated by phosphorylation in response to a variety of extracellular stimuli. Mammalian MAP kinase pathways are composed of three ...

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Exact Methods for Path Dependent Credit Exposure

Exact Methods for Path Dependent Credit Exposure

... type changes, and so does the exposure. The exposure critically depends on the timing of barrier hitting which is unknown at the exposure valuation ...the exposure valuation ...option ...

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Shifts in coastal sediment oxygenation cause pronounced changes in microbial community composition and associated metabolism

Shifts in coastal sediment oxygenation cause pronounced changes in microbial community composition and associated metabolism

... The 16S rRNA Illumina library was prepared using PCR primers 341f and 805r [36] and a modified PCR program by Hugerth LW, Wefer HA, Lundin S, Jakobsson HE, Lindberg M, Rodin S, Engstrand L, and Andersson AF [37]. PCR ...

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Propensity score analysis for time dependent exposure

Propensity score analysis for time dependent exposure

... its time-dependent ...any time during study ...any time after cardiac arrest and intubation may not occur if return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) or termination of efforts occurs first ...

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Comparison between time-dependent changes in iron metabolism. iron

Comparison between time-dependent changes in iron metabolism. iron

... In other studies vitamin A deficiency has been shown to produce an increase in liver Fe concentrations (Mejia et al. 1986), but liver weights were not reported so that the effect on liv[r] ...

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Community structure in time-dependent, multiscale, and multiplex networks

Community structure in time-dependent, multiscale, and multiplex networks

... the community structure of arbitrary multislice networks, which are combinations of individual networks coupled through links that connect each node in one network slice to itself in other ...of community ...

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Time-Dependent Pathological Changes in Hypoperfusion-Induced Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Time-Dependent Pathological Changes in Hypoperfusion-Induced Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm

... unknown. Time-dependent pathological analysis is effective for identifying hypoperfu- sion-induced factors that can be closely associated with AAA ...the time-dependent pathological ...

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Population pharmacokinetics of methadone in opiate users: characterization of time-dependent changes

Population pharmacokinetics of methadone in opiate users: characterization of time-dependent changes

... with time was observed in applying the model to the experimental ...A time-dependent increase in the clearance of methadone is consistent with auto-induction of CYP3A4, the enzyme responsible for ...

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CiteSeerX — Community structure in time-dependent, multiscale, and multiplex networks.

CiteSeerX — Community structure in time-dependent, multiscale, and multiplex networks.

... Multislice community detection uncovered details about the individual and group voting dynamics over time that are simply not captured by the union of the 110 independent partitions of the individual ...

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