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HF surface wave radar

Ionosphere Probing with a High Frequency Surface Wave Radar

Ionosphere Probing with a High Frequency Surface Wave Radar

... reflected HF echoes is one major parameter for the ionosphere ...the HF radio ...include HF sky wave radar [8, 9], and HF surface wave radar (HFSWR) [10, ...

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Wave and tidal power measurement using HF radar

Wave and tidal power measurement using HF radar

... tions. Wave buoys and ADCPs provide very useful information for these applications but, unless they are deployed in large numbers, cannot provide information about spatial ...the radar although there are ...

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The influence of fetch on the response of surface currents to wind studied by HF ocean surface radar

The influence of fetch on the response of surface currents to wind studied by HF ocean surface radar

... the wave direction will not agree with the wind and will be biased toward the longer ...no wave information is available; otherwise, the dominant wave direction would be de- rived from the ...

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Tsunami observations by coastal ocean radar

Tsunami observations by coastal ocean radar

... the wave encounters steep gradients at the edges of continental shelves and at the coast, the wave becomes nonlinear and conservation of momentum produces squirts of surface current at the head of ...

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A Wave Measurements HF Radar Data Set in the Malta-Sicily Channel: Data Quality, Validation and Gap Filling

A Wave Measurements HF Radar Data Set in the Malta-Sicily Channel: Data Quality, Validation and Gap Filling

... operational HF radar observing network capable of recording (in quasi real-time with hourly updates) surface currents and wave data in the Malta-Sicily Channel ...of HF radar ...

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Inversion of HF radar doppler spectra using a neural network

Inversion of HF radar doppler spectra using a neural network

... coastal HF radar has been used to remotely measure ocean surface parameters, including waves, at distances exceeding 100 ...the HF radar cross-section, which relates the directional ...

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The use of HF radar surface currents for computing
Lagrangian trajectories: benefits and issues

The use of HF radar surface currents for computing Lagrangian trajectories: benefits and issues

... Abstract- Surface coastal currents mapped by a pair of high frequency ground-wave radars (HFR) have been used to predict Lagrangian trajectories in the proximity of Heron Island (Capricorn Bunker Group, ...

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Effects of high latitude atmospheric gravity wave disturbances on artificial HF radar backscatter

Effects of high latitude atmospheric gravity wave disturbances on artificial HF radar backscatter

... of HF coherent scatter radars and incoherent scat- ter ...an HF radar sig- nal from the ground after reflection from the disturbed iono- ...the radar beam by the electron density perturbations ...

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Application of HF radar in hazard management

Application of HF radar in hazard management

... of surface particles, as the shallow water gravity wave propagates past a point, are horizontally elongated ellipses with the semiminor axis (water elevation) given by Kinsman ...tsunami wave ...

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MODELING AND SIMULATION OF GRID CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC DISTRIBUTED GENERATION 
SYSTEM

MODELING AND SIMULATION OF GRID CONNECTED PHOTOVOLTAIC DISTRIBUTED GENERATION SYSTEM

... between wave height and sea surface wind speed was found, the wind speeds over sea surface were calculated with SMB formula, so got the corresponding relationship between the peak frequency of ...

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Wind direction manifestation on HF ocean radar echoes

Wind direction manifestation on HF ocean radar echoes

... spaced radar stations has been developed to provide estimates of the directional spectrum of sea surface gravity waves (Wyatt, 1990; 2000); and with some assumptions about wave generation, this may ...

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A New Theorem Concerning Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves in Multilayered Metamaterial Spherical Structures

A New Theorem Concerning Scattering of Electromagnetic Waves in Multilayered Metamaterial Spherical Structures

... backward radar cross sections (θ = 0, π) of this sphere, in Δf = [20, 40] GHz bandwidth, in the two dual states and draw them in ...calculated radar cross sections are very close to one another, and this ...

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The Essential Digital Signal Processing In HF Radar Target Detection

The Essential Digital Signal Processing In HF Radar Target Detection

... f0(MHz)(Hz) [14]. By calculating, thetheretical values of the Bragg peaks is of ±0.436Hz. Wecan see the theretical value was basically consistent withthat of the measured. Fig. 3 was a case, which averaging8 adjacent ...

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Wind-induced variability in the Northern Current (northwestern Mediterranean Sea) as depicted by a  multi-platform observing system

Wind-induced variability in the Northern Current (northwestern Mediterranean Sea) as depicted by a multi-platform observing system

... The decomposition in geostrophic and ageostrophic ve- locity was carried out for space and timescales smaller than in most previous works (Rio and Hernandez, 2003; Tokeshi et al., 2007), i.e., of the order of 1 day and ...

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Integrated Lens Antenna (ILA) For Automotive Application At Frequency 77GHZ

Integrated Lens Antenna (ILA) For Automotive Application At Frequency 77GHZ

... This project was focused in analyze lens antenna shapes that will reduce a surface wave and good distribution energy at 77GHz for automotive cruise control radar.. Today Integrated Lens [r] ...

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Low-Frequency Sea Surface Radar Doppler Echo

Low-Frequency Sea Surface Radar Doppler Echo

... sea surface Ka-band normalized radar backscatter cross section (NRCS) and Doppler velocity (DV) exhibit energy at low frequencies (LF) below the surface wave ...of radar DV is ...

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HF radar: an assessment of its limitations for measuring waves

HF radar: an assessment of its limitations for measuring waves

... The analysis techniques used in published papers do not allow adequate resolution of the width of the Bragg resonant line, but Barrick and Snider 1977 have measured the decorrelation tim[r] ...

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3D Imaging Millimeter Wave Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar

3D Imaging Millimeter Wave Circular Synthetic Aperture Radar

... As the MMWCSAR system is producing the radar transmitted LFM waveforms. The received signal together with produced Gaussian noise is analyzed with IRT method and CS involved method. The simulation results is shown ...

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Improving the Performance of an Antenna Array
by Using Radar Absorbing Cover

Improving the Performance of an Antenna Array by Using Radar Absorbing Cover

... significantly to the mutual coupling especially in the E-plane.It has been also reported that [7] surface wave plays a major role in the scattering behavior of antenna arrays.The main goal of this paper is ...

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Comparison of D region Doppler drift winds measured by the SuperDARN Finland HF radar over an annual cycle using the Kiruna VHF meteor radar

Comparison of D region Doppler drift winds measured by the SuperDARN Finland HF radar over an annual cycle using the Kiruna VHF meteor radar

... Iceland radar is much more likely to be located within the auroral oval than its Finland counterpart and so will experience different contamination ...Finland radar as the Earth rotates around its ...

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