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Problem Structuring

Spontaneous emergence of Community OR : self initiating, self organising problem structuring mediated by social media

Spontaneous emergence of Community OR : self initiating, self organising problem structuring mediated by social media

... this problem context we were not able to follow the translation through interessement and enrolment to self-organisation and to problem structuring behaviours, reflecting the findings of (Sweetser ...

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Problem structuring methods for development: A conceptual clarification with an application to participative health services planning in Mexico

Problem structuring methods for development: A conceptual clarification with an application to participative health services planning in Mexico

... The researcher was required to work with an adapted, shortened version o f SCA largely because o f the resulting time pressure. As will be seen the modes were followed loosely, and their names (shaping, designing, ...

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Understanding behaviour in problem structuring methods interventions with activity theory

Understanding behaviour in problem structuring methods interventions with activity theory

... of problem structuring work, the process of relational co-construction of collective and joint intention, which are precursors for collective action, may thus be ...in problem structuring ...

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Development of modelling method selection tool for health services management: From problem structuring methods to modelling and simulation methods

Development of modelling method selection tool for health services management: From problem structuring methods to modelling and simulation methods

... and type of output. The definitions of the five attributes for each output parameter are summarised in Appendix 1. Figure 3 shows the matches of which methods are suitable for different combination of level of insight ...

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A critical analysis of the defining features of problem structuring methods

A critical analysis of the defining features of problem structuring methods

... on problem solving for OR implied that the researcher was removed from the research process, and phenomena which needed to be understood were observed and modelled with quantitative ...major problem with ...

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Problem structuring methods for collaboration: A conceptual development, with an application to a construction partnership in the UK

Problem structuring methods for collaboration: A conceptual development, with an application to a construction partnership in the UK

... It is infeasible to address problems of the kind this research aims to study by means of a positivist research design. The characteristics of domain-level problems (see Chapter 1) would need to be unreasonably simplified ...

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The Cooktown Ten: a problem structuring model for violence prevention: addressing violence through primary care

The Cooktown Ten: a problem structuring model for violence prevention: addressing violence through primary care

... ongoing problem of intimate partner, domestic and community violence, including pets and other animals, renders homes and workplaces hostile environments, which become uninhabitable and requires deliberate,  ...

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Application of constrained optimization methods in health services research : report 2 of the ISPOR optimization methods emerging good practices task force

Application of constrained optimization methods in health services research : report 2 of the ISPOR optimization methods emerging good practices task force

... Steps in an Optimization Process Stage Step Description Modeling Problem structuring Specify the objectives and constraints, identify decision variables and parameters, and list and appr[r] ...

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Public health systems analysis - where the River Kabul meets the River Indus

Public health systems analysis - where the River Kabul meets the River Indus

... In this paper we review two recent paradigmatic shifts and consider how a two-way flow in innovation has been critical to the emergence of new thinking and new practices. The first area relates to our understanding of ...

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Modelling project complexity driven risk paths in new product development

Modelling project complexity driven risk paths in new product development

... a problem structuring method of causal mapping and a group support system in order to elicit a holistic view of systemic risks encompassing wide range of ...

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Application of Multi-Attribute Decision Making Approach to Learning Management Systems Evaluation

Application of Multi-Attribute Decision Making Approach to Learning Management Systems Evaluation

... the problem has been analysed step-by-step according to the decision making phases on which the multi-attribute decision support model is based, showing the main features and the usefulness of this computerized ...

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Reviewing the evidence used in cost-effectiveness models in health technology assessment: a qualitative investigation of current concerns and future research priorities

Reviewing the evidence used in cost-effectiveness models in health technology assessment: a qualitative investigation of current concerns and future research priorities

... decision problem and specifying which parameters are relevant in representing the decision problem are important parts of the process according to the focus group ...that problem structuring ...

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Exploring dependency based probabilistic supply chain risk measures for prioritising interdependent risks and strategies

Exploring dependency based probabilistic supply chain risk measures for prioritising interdependent risks and strategies

... The proposed process comprises three main stages of problem structuring, instantiation and inference as shown in Fig. 5. The model can be developed through conducting interviews and focus group sessions ...

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A systematic review of protocol studies on conceptual design cognition : design as search and exploration

A systematic review of protocol studies on conceptual design cognition : design as search and exploration

... This paper reports findings from the first systematic review of protocol studies focusing specifically on conceptual design cognition, aiming to answer the following research question: What is our current understanding ...

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... decision problem only mathematically, focused simply in restricts views, is not ...the problem. However, although there are several methods of problem structuring (soft OR) and methods to ...

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Model structuring for economic evaluations of new health technologies

Model structuring for economic evaluations of new health technologies

... Compared with previous versions, recently updated PBAC guidelines include an increased focus on model structuring (e.g. model conceptualisation and extrapolation issues) [49]. The PBAC guidelines highlight the ...

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Adaptive Structuring Element in Fuzzy Morphology for Automatic Extraction of Urban Road Network from High Resolution Aerial Images

Adaptive Structuring Element in Fuzzy Morphology for Automatic Extraction of Urban Road Network from High Resolution Aerial Images

... computed to determine the best size and direction of the morphological filter to be used. As these methods are applicable to binary images only, it needs to be extended to grey scale images. In Fuzzy Mathematical ...

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Wave Analogies for Generalized Description of Geodynamic Zones

Wave Analogies for Generalized Description of Geodynamic Zones

... key problem of combined interpretation of heterogeneous geofields in terms of localization of responses in their structures from homogeneous (comparable) geological ...

6

Application of a Neutral Community Model To Assess Structuring of the Human Lung Microbiome

Application of a Neutral Community Model To Assess Structuring of the Human Lung Microbiome

... Studies of the lung microbiome typically require invasive sam- pling by introducing a bronchoscope into the lungs through the upper respiratory tract. During this procedure, the bronchoscope comes into contact with the ...

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