propagation direction
Plume propagation direction determination with SO 2cameras
... different positions in the plume, the plume lies within the im- age plane. Otherwise we observe an apparent gradient in the measured flux across the image, which, however, contains in- formation on the plume ...
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Prediction of crack propagation direction for holes under quasi static loading
... Rao and Rahman (2001) developed the coupled meshless-finite element method for analyzing linear-elastic cracked structures subject to Mode I and mixed-mode conditions. Bouchard et al. (2003) proposed a finite element ...
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Return-current formation in the electron beam – plasma system
... the direction perpendicular to the beam propagation due to the Weibel (fil- amentation) instability and the return current is formed by a shifted bulk distribution, for stronger magnetic fields the dis- ...
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Vertical Transport of Momentum by the Inertial-Gravity Internal Waves in a Baroclinic Current
... 15-min internal waves are shown in Fig. 5. The profiles of the Stokes drift speed (33) which is transversal to wave propagation direction is given in Fig. 6. The Stokes drift speed transverse component is ...
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Note on the directional properties of meter-scale gravity waves
... also referred to as the first harmonic. The latter corresponds to sum interactions of free waves traveling in the same di- rection, with the same frequency and propagation direction, for which the ...
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Observations of quiet time moderate midlatitude L band scintillation in association with plasma bubbles
... and propagation direction of the plasma depletions are consistent with those observed for the equatorial plasma bubbles, thus suggesting that the mod- erate amplitude L-band scintillation observed over ...
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INFLUENCE OF MICROSTRUCTURE ON THE PROPAGATION OF FATIGUE CRACKS IN INCONEL 617
... crack propagation direction and the parameters present during ...crystal direction tool was ...definable direction before and after a direction ...crack propagation after the ...
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A 3D Stokes Framework for Wireless Depolarized Channels
... In this section, we review the 2D polarization framework and then extend it to the third dimension. At a fixed point in space, the electric field of an electromagnetic wave outlines a polarization ellipse perpendicular to ...
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Vertical Fluxes Induced by Weak-Nonlinear Internal Waves in a Baroclinic Flow
... In a Bussinesq approximation free internal waves are considered at the account of turbulent viscosity and diffusion in a vertically-non-uniform flow. In linear approximation the dispersive relation and decrement of wave ...
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Spatial Patterns of Dissipative Polariton Solitons in Semiconductor Microcavities
... the propagation direction enables the formation of x-soliton arrays, ...the propagation direction, arising from changes of the front velocity across the propagating beam ...
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Longitudinal optical binding
... Intriguingly, if more than one object is confined within a counter-propagating beam trap, an optically bound array can be formed where the interplay be- tween light and matter creates an self organised system of the ...
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A novel mathematical model for transit time ultrasonic flow measurement
... A new mathematical model considering the influence of the flow velocity on the propagation direction of ultrasound for ultrasonic transit-time flowmeters is proposed. Comparing with the conventional model, ...
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Study on fracture analysis model for the steam generator tubes
... After determining the crack propagation direction, Contour Integral Method can be used to quantitative calculate the fracture parameters. For 2-dimensional models, Contour Integral Method will change the ...
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Sub-Micron Plasmonic Waveguide for Efficient Sensing of Bio-Fluids
... the silver is calculated by using Lorentz-Drude model [8]. We assume that the wall perturbation introduced in the waveguide will not change the modal profile, i.e., the transverse field distribution will not be affected ...
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Determination of Cyclic Tension Fatigue of Al 4Cu 1Mg Alloy Using Ultrasonic Shear Waves
... Figure 6 shows a representative SH waveform pattern. We measured the position of the 1st wavelet as propagation time T1. The damping ratios, P1=P2 and S1=S2, were calculated from amplitudes and its integrated ...
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Surface Wave Characteristics at the Interface of Welded Elastic Halfspaces
... the propagation of generalized surface acoustic waves in a composite struc- ture consisting of piezoelectric and non-piezoelectric semiconductor ...the propagation of surface waves has been derived in ...
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Phase space vortices in collisionless plasmas
... and propagation of elec- tron phase space vortices from laboratory experiments are ...the direction of propagation of the injected ion beam, we find a significant ion heating in the direction ...
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Variability of fracture toughness by the crack tip position in an annual ring of coniferous wood
... The effects of the location of the crack tip in an annual ring and the direction of crack propagation on the fracture toughness of the TR crack propagation system of coniferou[r] ...
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System level modelling of surface acoustic wave strain sensors
... If the substrate is strained by an external load e.g., in the direction of SAW propagation as shown in Figure 1, the geometry of the electrode structure and the propagation properties of[r] ...
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Counter Measures for Null Direction Propagation of Antennas in Tactical High Frequency Sky Wave Communication
... null direction, it is apparent that for an antenna of homogeneous diameter the torus shaped pattern can be blocked by circular shaped ...null direction at the transmitter ...
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