geographic-based packet routing
Efficient Geographic Multicast Protocol for Mobile Adhoc Networks
... unicast routing protocol or the pre assignment of cores to ...multicast routing in ad hoc ...higher packet delivery ratios than ODMRP and MAODV, while incurring far less control ...
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A new approach to geographic routing for location aided cluster based MANETs
... Cluster based Routing Protocol (ILCRP) for GPS enabled MANETs has been evaluated for performance metrics such as end to end delay, control overhead, and packet delivery ...cluster based ...
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Low Mobility Based Geographic Routing Strategy
... In geographic routing, nodes need to maintain up-to- date positions of their immediate neighbours for making effective forwarding ...mobility based forwarding node selection strategy to improve the ...
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Sleep Scheduling Technique for Geographic Routing in MANET
... location-based routing protocol is to reach a specific host. However, as geographic routing is based on the coordinates, not the identifier, one can’t directly reach the intended target ...
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Energy efficient geographic routing robust against location errors
... metrics based on distance and power costs. [5] analyzes geographic routing algorithms resilient to location errors by comparing their basic forwarding methods on similar ...The routing ...
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Ant Routing Protocol with Location Services in Intermittently Connected MANETs
... Direction based geographic routing [8] is grounded towards the mean of geographical locations of packets that are routed that leads the path towards ...case routing [9] carries one copy of ...
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View pdf
... Geographic routing (location/position-based routing) for communication in ad-hoc wireless networks has recently received increased attention, especially in the energy saving area ...In ...
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Advanced Routing Techniques for Large - Scale 2D/3D Sensor Networks using Segmentation
... like geographic routing is carried out within each ...segmentation-assisted geographic routing is simple. When a packet is requested to route from a source node s to a destination node ...
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Routing Protocols Proposed MANET Using Shortest Routing in Hop Count Data Transmission
... RREQ packet, increments the hop count by one and rebroadcast the route discovery packet when destination mode receives a route request packet, it waits for a certain amount of time before replying ...
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A Review on Vehicular Ad Hoc Network and its Routing Protocol
... Stateless Routing [23] in which packet is forward to the destination closer node called as greedy mode and on reach local maxima recovery mode is applied , “PRB-DV ...Position-Based Routing ...
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GLAAR: Geographic Location Aware Adaptive Routing in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs)
... for routing: Scheme1 uses concept of zones that are request zone and expected ...Before packet transmission it first calculates request zone over which packet is to be ...the packet otherwise ...
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A Proposed Routing Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks
... significant routing overhead ...on-demand routing protocols build and maintain routes when a route is needed ...Reactive routing needs less memory and storage capacity than proactive ...Source ...
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Load balance technique with adaptive position updates (LAPU) for geographic routing in MANETs
... out based on the three scenarios mentioned in the previous ...namely routing overhead, average end-to-end delay, throughput, and average energy consumption of the ...the packet transmission delay, ...
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An Efficient Wireless Communication through Geography Based Routing (GBR) Protocol in Wireless Sensor Networks
... resources. Geographic routing has been widely viewed as one of the most promising approaches for ...WSNs. Geographic routing protocols utilize the geographic location information to ...
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A Study on the Impact of Ethical Behaviour of Firms on Global Competitiveness Ranking
... A very early mention of power exhaustion can be found in, as “sleep deprivation torture” [9] . As per the name, the proposed attack prevents nodes from entering a low-power sleep cycle, and thus depletes their batteries ...
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Title: GPSR BASED POSITION UPDATE FOR GEOGRAPHIC ROUTING IN MANET’S
... ABSTRACT: APU communication has received tremendous interest for wireless networks. Most existing works on cooperative communications are focused on link-level physical layer issues. Consequently, the impacts of ...
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Routing in Anhinga
... On-demand routing protocols try to reduce control overhead, thus decreasing bandwidth and power ...the routing is source-initiated as opposed to table-driven routing protocols that are destination ...
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Secure Data Transmission from Malicious Attacks: A Review
... infrastructure based security overlay is designed over the base trust-based routing for detecting malicious nodes and providing security services through the established cryptographic ...trust ...
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Energy Efficient Congestion Retrieval Strategy for Wireless Sensor Networks
... path routing mechanism has been formulated to retrieve congestion in a ...CAODV routing to elicit improved performance ...CAODV based technique has been found to enjoy resource usage efficiency ...
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Implementation of Optimized Ant Based Routing Algorithm for Manet
... source routing principles combined with ...valid routing information to a destination, sends out reactive forward ants to discover routes to ...lower packet delay than AntHocNet, but AntHocNet ...
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