Ions and Ionization
Validation of Spectroscopic Model for Fe Ions in Non-Equilibrium Ionization Plasma in LHD and Hinode
... Typical ions observed in the solar transition region and the corona have long ionization and recom- bination timescales, and non-equilibrium ionization has been suggested especially for plasma with ...
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Estimation of Partial Carbon Radiation at Each Ionization Stage of C2+ to C5+ Ions in Large Helical Device
... 5+ ions because carbon is the most abundant impurity element in ...each ionization stage of C 2+ to C 5+ ions, P rad (C q+ ), can be estimated for attached and detached plasmas by calculating the ...
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Evaluation of Spectroscopic Modeling for Iron Ions and Study on Non-Equilibrium Ionization Phenomena for Solar and LHD Plasmas
... iron ions including the fine-structure levels up to n = ...recombination, ionization, three-body recombination, and autoionization, as well as dielectronic capture and dielec- tronic ...
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Spectroscopic Characterization of the Product Ions Formed by Electron Ionization of Adamantane
... electron ionization of adamantane (C 10 H 16 ) is ...product ions are suggested based on multiple-photon dissociation spectroscopy using the Free Electron Laser for Infrared eXperiments (FELIX) in combina- ...
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Numerical Investigation of the Tri Atomic Ions Formation during Laser Ionization Based on Resonance Saturation
... Na are solved numerically. The calculations are carried out at different laser energy and different sodium atomic vapor densities under the experimental conditions of Tapalian and Smith (1993) to test the existence of ...
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X-ray emission from thin plasmas. Collisional ionization for atoms and ions of H to Zn
... and ionization state of the emitting ...collisional ionization. In this study, an update of the direct ionization (DI) and excitation-autoionization (EA) processes is discussed for the H to Zn-like ...
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Growth of Ionization Balance from F-like to Bare Ions of Heavy Atoms in an Electron Beam Ion Trap
... O-like ions, where the peak position shifts toward longer interaction (trapping) time with in- creasing ...the ionization rate corresponding to the positive and negative growth rates due to radiative recom- ...
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Excitation and Ionization of 6Li ions following beta-decay of 6He.
... It can be concluded from examining the graphs that this technique does in fact stabilize the data. However, there were still a few prevalent peaks recurring in all the graphs, which are believed to have physical ...
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COMPLEX OF NUMERICAL MODELS FOR COMPUTATION OF AIR ION CONCENTRATION IN PREMISES
... air ions concentration in the premises was ...air ions concentration fields in the premises and work ...air ions con- centration field in premises and working areas at artificial air ...
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FEM-FCT Based Dynamic Simulation of Trichel Pulse Corona Discharge in Point-Plane Configuration
... positive ions near the point increases the eld in this area and decreases the electric eld between the positive and the negative ion ...no ionization can take place beyond the positive ion ...positive ...
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Reduced erbium doped ceria nanoparticles: one nano host applicable for simultaneous optical down and up conversions
... From the defect state, the electron undergoes multiple transitions as it returns to the ground state. Only one of the transitions results in radiative emission and the other transitions are non-radiative. The rate of ...
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X-ray spectra of the Fe-L complex
... Fe ions in different ionization states, affected by a range of atomic processes such as collisional excitation, resonant excitation, radiative recombination, dielectronic recombination, and innershell ...on ...
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1.1
... Molarity and the pH of strong acids Look at the flasks of acid and base solutions in Figure 18.17. The solutions have just been made up and are labeled with their molarity, which is the number of moles of molecules or ...
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X Ray and VUV Spectra from the Laser Plasma Produced with “Kanal 2” Facility
... XII ions in the plasma is essentially smaller than the num- ber of Mg XI ...the ionization potentials of Mg XII and Mg XI constitute 1963 eV and 1762 eV correspon- dingly, then the observed effect seems to ...
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Bisulfate – cluster based atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometer for high-sensitivity (< 100 ppqV) detection of atmospheric dimethyl amine: proof-of-concept and first ambient data from boreal forest
... Product ions which are guided through a differentially pumped sec- tion comprising collision dissociation chamber and an oc- topole ion guide are subsequently detected by a quadrupole mass spectrometer (Hanson et ...
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pH Dependence of Lead Adsorption on Zeolites
... of ionization of metal ions in aqueous solution and the charge on the surface of adsorbents ...+ ions are competitive to Pb ions for ion exchange ...
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Applications of SIFT MS to the Environment and Petroleum Exploration
... chemical ionization reaction of multiple reagent ions, has helped solve complex structural mass spectrum problems that are found in the selected ion flow tube mass spectrometry (SIFT-MS) ...product ...
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MS/MS studies on the selective on-line detection of sesquiterpenes using a Flowing Afterglow-Tandem Mass Spectrometer (FA-TMS)
... Soft ionization of analyte molecules by NO + can proceed via multiple reac- tion mechanisms, such as association, charge and hydride ion transfer, possibly followed by ...+ ions with many VOCs of different ...
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Herrwerth, Oliver (2011): Atomic and molecular ionization dynamics in strong IR and XUV fields probed by time-resolved coincidence spectroscopy. Dissertation, LMU München: Fakultät für Physik
... the ions and elec- trons onto the detectors in a way that allows the momenta to be ...and ions, carry information about the reaction in form of their ...
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Fragmentation Pattern of Fluorine Atom by Electron Impact
... ionosphere of earth are mainly formed due to the ionization of the neutral constituent of atmosphere by solar radiations leading to production of energetic free electrons and ions. These energetic electrons ...
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